Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology 5th Edition By Eisenberg Complete All Chapters

Eisenberg: Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 5th Edition
m m m m m




Chapterm1:mIntroductionmtomPathology



TestmBank



MULTIPLEmCHOICE



1. Amdiseasemprocessmcausedmbymphysiciansmormtheirmtreatmentmismthismtypemofmprocess.

a. Idiopathic
b. Iatrogenic

c. Neoplasia
d. Communitymacquired



ANS: B

Themdiseasemprocessmcausedmbymphysiciansmandmtheirmtreatmentmismiatrogenic.



REF: p.m3



2. Basicmreactionsmofmthembodymtomsomemformmofminjurymisma:

a. Diseasemprocess
b. Pathology

c. Studymofmdiseases
d. Idiopathicmprocess



ANS: A

Amdiseasemismthempatternmofmthembody’smresponsemtomsomemformmofminjury.



REF: p.m1



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,3. Whatmtermmismusedmtomdenotemamdiseaseminmwhichmthemunderlyingmcausemismunknown?

a. Idiopathic
b. Antietiologic

c. Iatrogenic
d. Nosocomial



ANS: A

Idiopathicmdiseasesmaremthosemwithmanmunknown,mormasmofmyetmunidentified,mcause.



REF: p.m3



4. Alterationsmofmcellmgrowth,mspecificallymanmabnormalmproliferationmofmcellsmismcalled:

a. Hyperplasia
b. Dysplasia

c. Neoplasia
d. Aplasia



ANS: C

Alterationsminmcellmgrowthmleadmtomthemdevelopmentmofmneoplasmsm(tumors).



REF: p.m7



5. Theminitialmresponsemofmbodymtissuesmtomlocalminjurymis:

a. Infection
b. Ischemia

c. Edema
d. Inflammation



ANS: D

Inflammationmismtheminitialmresponsemofmbodymtissuesmtomlocalminjury.

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, REF: p.m3



6. Heatmandmrednessmassociatedmwithminflammationmismproducedmby:

a. Hyperemia
b. Scarmtissue

c. Hyperplasia
d. Infarction



ANS: A

Thismhyperemiamproducesmthemheatmandmrednessmassociatedmwithminflammation.



REF: p.m3



7. Inmanminjury,mthemdestroyedmtissuemismreplacedmwith:

a. Granulomatousminflammation
b. Granulationmtissue

c. Phagocytes
d. Pyogens



ANS: B

Amfibrousmscarmreplacesmthemareamofmdestroyedmtissuemwithmgranulationmtissue.mGranulationmtissuemr
efersmtomamcombinationmofmyoung,mdevelopingmcapillariesmandmactivelymproliferatingmfibroblasts,mwhic
hmproducemconnectivemtissuemfibersm(collagen)mthatmreplacemthemdeadmtissue.



REF: p.m4



8. Ofmthemfivemclinicalmsignsmofmacuteminflammation,mthemmedicalmtermmformswellingmis:

a. Edema
b. Tumor
c. Calor

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, d. Dolor



ANS: B

Themfivemclinicalmsignsmofmacuteminflammationmaremruborm(redness),mcalorm(heat),mtumorm(swelling),m
dolorm(pain),mandmlossmofmfunction.



REF: p.m4



9. Somembacterialmorganismsmthatmproducemthesemsubstancesmthatmcausemdamagemtomthemtissuemandmi
ncitemtheminflammatorymprocessmaremknownmas:

a. Toxoids
b. Pyogens

c. Toxins
d. Abscesses



ANS: C

Somembacterialmorganismsm(suchmasmstaphylococcimandmstreptococci)mproducemtoxinsmthatmdamage
mthemtissuesmandmincitemanminflammatorymresponse.




REF: p.m4



10. Chronicminflammationminmamlocalizedmarea,mwhichmoftenmhasmamcentralizedmnecrosismismcalled:

a. Anmexudates
b. Amgranuloma

c. Anmabscess
d. Hyperplasia



ANS: B

Amgranulomamismamlocalizedmareamofmchronicminflammation,moftenmwithmcentralmnecrosis.



REF: p.m4

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