Test Bank for Timby's Fundamental Nursing Skills and
m m m m m m m m
Concepts, 12th Edition by Moreno, Includes Rationales
m m m m m m
TEST BANK m
,Chapter1m MULTIPL
Em CHOICE
1. FlorencemNightingale’smcontributionsmtomnursingmpracticemandmeducation:
a. aremhistoricallymimportantmbutmhavemnomvaliditymformnursingmtoday.
b. weremneithermrecognizedmnormappreciatedminmhermownmtime.
c. weremammajormfactorminmreducingmthemdeathmrateminmthemCrimeanmWar.
d. weremlimitedmonlymtomthemcaremofmseveremtraumaticmwounds.
ANS:mC
Bymimprovingmsanitation,mnutritionmventilation,mandmhandwashingmtechniques,mFlorencemNigh
tingale’smnursesmdramaticallymreducedmthemdeathmratemfromminjuriesminmthemCrimeanmWar.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:mp.m2mOBJ:mTheory
m#1mTOP:mNursingmHistorymKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/
AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
2. EarlymnursingmeducationmandmcareminmthemUnitedmStates:
a. weremdirectedmatmcommunitymhealth.
b. providedmindependencemformwomenmthroughmeducationmandmemployment.
c. weremanmeducationalmmodelmbasedminminstitutionsmofmhighermlearning.
,d. havemcontinuedmtombementirelymfocusedmonmhospitalmnursing.
ANS:mB
Becausemofmtheminfluencemofmearlymnursingmleaders,mnursingmeducationmbecamemmoremformaliz
edmthroughmapprenticeshipsminmNightingalemschoolsmthatmofferedmindependencemtomwomenmthro
ughmeducationmandmemployment.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:mp.m2mOBJ:mTheory
m#4mTOP:mNursingmHistorymKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/
AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
3. Inmordermtomfulfillmthemcommonmgoalsmdefinedmbymnursingmtheoristsm(promotemwellness,mprev
entmillness,mfacilitatemcoping,mandmrestoremhealth),mthemLPNmmustmtakemonmthemrolesmof:
a. caregiver,meducator,mandmcollaborator.
b. nursingmassistant,mdelegator,mandmenvironmentalmspecialist.
c. medicationmdispenser,mcollaborator,mandmtransporter.
d. dietitian,mmanager,mandmhousekeeper.
ANS:mA
InmordermformthemLPNmtomapplymthemcommonmgoalsmofmnursing,mhemormshemmustmassumemthemrole
smofmcaregiver,meducator,mcollaborator,mmanager,mandmadvocate.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m4mOBJ:mTheorym#
2mTOP:m Artm andm Sciencem ofm Nursingm KEY:m Nursingm Processm Step:m
N/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
, 4. Althoughmnursingmtheoriesmdifferminmtheirmattemptsmtomdefinemnursing,mallmofmthemmbasemth
eirmbeliefsmonmcommonmconceptsmconcerning:
a. self-actualization,mfundamentalmneeds,mandmbelonging.
b. stressmreduction,mself-care,mandmamsystemsmmodel.
c. curativemcare,mrestorativemcare,mandmterminalmcare.
d. humanmrelationships,mthemenvironment,mandmhealth.
ANS:mD
Althoughmnursingmtheoriesmdiffer,mtheymallmbasemtheirmbeliefsmonmhumanmrelationships,mt
hemenvironment,mandmhealth.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m4mOBJ:mTheory
m#2mTOP:mNursingmTheoriesmKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
5. StandardsmofmcaremformthemnursingmpracticemofmthemLPNmaremestablishedmbymthe:
a. BoardsmofmNursingmExaminersminmeachmstate.
b. NationalmCouncilmofmStatesmBoardsmofmNursingm(NCSBN).
c. AmericanmNursesmAssociationm(ANA).
d. NationalmFederationmofmLicensedmPracticalmNurses.
m m m m m m m m
Concepts, 12th Edition by Moreno, Includes Rationales
m m m m m m
TEST BANK m
,Chapter1m MULTIPL
Em CHOICE
1. FlorencemNightingale’smcontributionsmtomnursingmpracticemandmeducation:
a. aremhistoricallymimportantmbutmhavemnomvaliditymformnursingmtoday.
b. weremneithermrecognizedmnormappreciatedminmhermownmtime.
c. weremammajormfactorminmreducingmthemdeathmrateminmthemCrimeanmWar.
d. weremlimitedmonlymtomthemcaremofmseveremtraumaticmwounds.
ANS:mC
Bymimprovingmsanitation,mnutritionmventilation,mandmhandwashingmtechniques,mFlorencemNigh
tingale’smnursesmdramaticallymreducedmthemdeathmratemfromminjuriesminmthemCrimeanmWar.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:mp.m2mOBJ:mTheory
m#1mTOP:mNursingmHistorymKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/
AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
2. EarlymnursingmeducationmandmcareminmthemUnitedmStates:
a. weremdirectedmatmcommunitymhealth.
b. providedmindependencemformwomenmthroughmeducationmandmemployment.
c. weremanmeducationalmmodelmbasedminminstitutionsmofmhighermlearning.
,d. havemcontinuedmtombementirelymfocusedmonmhospitalmnursing.
ANS:mB
Becausemofmtheminfluencemofmearlymnursingmleaders,mnursingmeducationmbecamemmoremformaliz
edmthroughmapprenticeshipsminmNightingalemschoolsmthatmofferedmindependencemtomwomenmthro
ughmeducationmandmemployment.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:mp.m2mOBJ:mTheory
m#4mTOP:mNursingmHistorymKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/
AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
3. Inmordermtomfulfillmthemcommonmgoalsmdefinedmbymnursingmtheoristsm(promotemwellness,mprev
entmillness,mfacilitatemcoping,mandmrestoremhealth),mthemLPNmmustmtakemonmthemrolesmof:
a. caregiver,meducator,mandmcollaborator.
b. nursingmassistant,mdelegator,mandmenvironmentalmspecialist.
c. medicationmdispenser,mcollaborator,mandmtransporter.
d. dietitian,mmanager,mandmhousekeeper.
ANS:mA
InmordermformthemLPNmtomapplymthemcommonmgoalsmofmnursing,mhemormshemmustmassumemthemrole
smofmcaregiver,meducator,mcollaborator,mmanager,mandmadvocate.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m4mOBJ:mTheorym#
2mTOP:m Artm andm Sciencem ofm Nursingm KEY:m Nursingm Processm Step:m
N/AmMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
, 4. Althoughmnursingmtheoriesmdifferminmtheirmattemptsmtomdefinemnursing,mallmofmthemmbasemth
eirmbeliefsmonmcommonmconceptsmconcerning:
a. self-actualization,mfundamentalmneeds,mandmbelonging.
b. stressmreduction,mself-care,mandmamsystemsmmodel.
c. curativemcare,mrestorativemcare,mandmterminalmcare.
d. humanmrelationships,mthemenvironment,mandmhealth.
ANS:mD
Althoughmnursingmtheoriesmdiffer,mtheymallmbasemtheirmbeliefsmonmhumanmrelationships,mt
hemenvironment,mandmhealth.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m4mOBJ:mTheory
m#2mTOP:mNursingmTheoriesmKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
5. StandardsmofmcaremformthemnursingmpracticemofmthemLPNmaremestablishedmbymthe:
a. BoardsmofmNursingmExaminersminmeachmstate.
b. NationalmCouncilmofmStatesmBoardsmofmNursingm(NCSBN).
c. AmericanmNursesmAssociationm(ANA).
d. NationalmFederationmofmLicensedmPracticalmNurses.