Test Bank Campbell Biology All Chapters
j j j j j
Contents
Chapterj1 Introduction:jThemesjinjthejStudyjofjLife 1
Chapterj2 ThejChemicaljContextjofjLife 17
Chapterj3 WaterjandjthejFitnessjofjthejEnvironment 41
Chapterj4 CarbonjandjthejMolecularjDiversityjofjLife 61
Chapterj5 ThejStructurejandjFunctionjofjLargejBiologicaljMolecules 82
Chapterj6 AjTourjofjthejCell 110
Chapterj7 MembranejStructurejandjFunction 129
Chapterj8 AnjIntroductionjtojMetabolism 150
Chapterj9 CellularjRespiration:jHarvestingjChemicaljEnergy 172
Chapterj10 Photosynthesis 200
Chapterj11 CelljCommunication 220
Chapterj12 ThejCelljCycle 236
Chapterj13 MeiosisjandjSexualjLifejCycles 257
Chapterj14 MendeljandjthejGenejIdea 277
Chapterj15 ThejChromosomaljBasisjofjInheritance 301
Chapterj16 ThejMolecularjBasisjofjInheritance 321
Chapterj17 FromjGenejtojProtein 340
Chapterj18 RegulationjofjGenejExpression 364
Chapterj19 Viruses 389
Chapterj20 Biotechnology 400
Chapterj21 GenomesjandjTheirjEvolution 420
Chapterj22 DescentjwithjModification:jAjDarwinianjViewjofjLife 430
Chapterj23 ThejEvolutionjofjPopulations 447
Chapterj24 ThejOriginjofjSpecies 472
Chapterj25 ThejHistoryjofjLifejonjEarth 491
Chapterj26 PhylogenyjandjthejTreejofjLife 519
Chapterj27 BacteriajandjArchaea 546
Chapterj28 Protists 571
Chapterj29 PlantjDiversityjI:jHowjPlantsjColonizedjLand 595
Chapterj30 PlantjDiversityjII:jThejEvolutionjofjSeedjPlants 615
,Chapterj31 Fungi 642
Chapterj32 AnjIntroductionjtojAnimaljDiversity 665
Chapterj33 Invertebrates 689
Chapterj34 Vertebrates 717
Chapterj35 PlantjStructure,jGrowth,jandjDevelopment 744
Chapterj36 ResourcejAcquisitionjandjTransportjinjVascularjPlants 764
Chapterj37 SoiljandjPlantjNutrition 784
Chapterj38 AngiospermjReproductionjandjBiotechnology 805
Chapterj39 PlantjResponsesjtojInternaljandjExternaljSignals 825
Chapterj40 BasicjPrinciplesjofjAnimaljFormjandjFunction 851
Chapterj41 AnimaljNutrition 869
Chapterj42 CirculationjandjGasjExchange 886
Chapterj43 ThejImmunejSystem 905
Chapterj44 OsmoregulationjandjExcretion 927
Chapterj45 HormonesjandjthejEndocrinejSystem 939
Chapterj46 AnimaljReproduction 956
Chapterj47 AnimaljDevelopment 976
Chapterj48 Neurons,jSynapses,jandjSignaling 993
Chapterj49 NervousjSystems 1007
Chapterj50 SensoryjandjMotorjMechanisms 1019
Chapterj51 AnimaljBehavior 1035
Chapterj52 AnjIntroductionjtojEcologyjandjthejBiosphere 1054
Chapterj53 PopulationjEcology 1074
Chapterj54 CommunityjEcology 1102
Chapterj55 Ecosystems 1121
Chapterj56 ConservationjBiologyjandjRestorationjEcology 1144
,Test Bank Campbell Biology All Chapters
j j j j j
, Chapter 1 Introduction: Themes in the Study of Life
j j j j j j j
Thej introductionj toj thej studyj ofj biologyj inj Chapterj 1j highlightsj sevenj bookj-
widej themes,j withj specialjemphasisjonjthejcorejthemejofjevolution.jHowjscientistsjusejinductivejreasoningjtojd
rawjgeneraljconclusionsj andj deductivej reasoningj toj testj hypothesesj isj emphasized.j Questionsj inj thisj chapte
rj arejdesignedj toj helpj assessj aj student’sj understandingj ofj thej contentj ofj Chapterj 1j basedj onj thej threej keyjco
ncepts.
Multiple-ChoicejQuestions
1) Whichj ofj thej followingj propertiesj orj processesj doj wej associatej withj livingj things?
A) evolutionaryj adaptations
B) energyj processing
C) respondingj toj thej environment
D) growthj andj reproduction
E) alljofjthejabovej
Answer:j E
Topic:j Overview
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
2) Whichj ofj thej followingj isj notj aj themej thatj unifiesj biology?
A) interactionj withj thej environment
B) emergentj properties
C) evolution
D) reductionism
E) structurejandjfunctionj
Answer:j D
Topic:j Conceptj1.1
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
3) Whichj ofj thej followingj sequencesj representsj thej hierarchyj ofj biologicalj organizationj fromjthej
leastjtojthej mostjcomplexjlevel?
A) organelle,j tissue,j biosphere,j ecosystem,j population,j organism
B) cell,j community,j population,j organj system,j molecule,j organelle
C) organism,j community,j biosphere,j molecule,j tissue,j organ
D) ecosystem,j cell,j population,j tissue,j organism,j organj system
E) molecule,j cell,j organj system,j population,j ecosystem,j biospherejA
nswer:j E
Topic:j Conceptj1.1
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
4) Aj localizedj groupj ofj organismsj thatj belongj toj thej samej speciesj isj calledj a
A) biosystem.
B) community.
C) population.
D) ecosystem.
E) family.j
Answer:j C
Topic:j Conceptj1.1
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
1
j j j j j
Contents
Chapterj1 Introduction:jThemesjinjthejStudyjofjLife 1
Chapterj2 ThejChemicaljContextjofjLife 17
Chapterj3 WaterjandjthejFitnessjofjthejEnvironment 41
Chapterj4 CarbonjandjthejMolecularjDiversityjofjLife 61
Chapterj5 ThejStructurejandjFunctionjofjLargejBiologicaljMolecules 82
Chapterj6 AjTourjofjthejCell 110
Chapterj7 MembranejStructurejandjFunction 129
Chapterj8 AnjIntroductionjtojMetabolism 150
Chapterj9 CellularjRespiration:jHarvestingjChemicaljEnergy 172
Chapterj10 Photosynthesis 200
Chapterj11 CelljCommunication 220
Chapterj12 ThejCelljCycle 236
Chapterj13 MeiosisjandjSexualjLifejCycles 257
Chapterj14 MendeljandjthejGenejIdea 277
Chapterj15 ThejChromosomaljBasisjofjInheritance 301
Chapterj16 ThejMolecularjBasisjofjInheritance 321
Chapterj17 FromjGenejtojProtein 340
Chapterj18 RegulationjofjGenejExpression 364
Chapterj19 Viruses 389
Chapterj20 Biotechnology 400
Chapterj21 GenomesjandjTheirjEvolution 420
Chapterj22 DescentjwithjModification:jAjDarwinianjViewjofjLife 430
Chapterj23 ThejEvolutionjofjPopulations 447
Chapterj24 ThejOriginjofjSpecies 472
Chapterj25 ThejHistoryjofjLifejonjEarth 491
Chapterj26 PhylogenyjandjthejTreejofjLife 519
Chapterj27 BacteriajandjArchaea 546
Chapterj28 Protists 571
Chapterj29 PlantjDiversityjI:jHowjPlantsjColonizedjLand 595
Chapterj30 PlantjDiversityjII:jThejEvolutionjofjSeedjPlants 615
,Chapterj31 Fungi 642
Chapterj32 AnjIntroductionjtojAnimaljDiversity 665
Chapterj33 Invertebrates 689
Chapterj34 Vertebrates 717
Chapterj35 PlantjStructure,jGrowth,jandjDevelopment 744
Chapterj36 ResourcejAcquisitionjandjTransportjinjVascularjPlants 764
Chapterj37 SoiljandjPlantjNutrition 784
Chapterj38 AngiospermjReproductionjandjBiotechnology 805
Chapterj39 PlantjResponsesjtojInternaljandjExternaljSignals 825
Chapterj40 BasicjPrinciplesjofjAnimaljFormjandjFunction 851
Chapterj41 AnimaljNutrition 869
Chapterj42 CirculationjandjGasjExchange 886
Chapterj43 ThejImmunejSystem 905
Chapterj44 OsmoregulationjandjExcretion 927
Chapterj45 HormonesjandjthejEndocrinejSystem 939
Chapterj46 AnimaljReproduction 956
Chapterj47 AnimaljDevelopment 976
Chapterj48 Neurons,jSynapses,jandjSignaling 993
Chapterj49 NervousjSystems 1007
Chapterj50 SensoryjandjMotorjMechanisms 1019
Chapterj51 AnimaljBehavior 1035
Chapterj52 AnjIntroductionjtojEcologyjandjthejBiosphere 1054
Chapterj53 PopulationjEcology 1074
Chapterj54 CommunityjEcology 1102
Chapterj55 Ecosystems 1121
Chapterj56 ConservationjBiologyjandjRestorationjEcology 1144
,Test Bank Campbell Biology All Chapters
j j j j j
, Chapter 1 Introduction: Themes in the Study of Life
j j j j j j j
Thej introductionj toj thej studyj ofj biologyj inj Chapterj 1j highlightsj sevenj bookj-
widej themes,j withj specialjemphasisjonjthejcorejthemejofjevolution.jHowjscientistsjusejinductivejreasoningjtojd
rawjgeneraljconclusionsj andj deductivej reasoningj toj testj hypothesesj isj emphasized.j Questionsj inj thisj chapte
rj arejdesignedj toj helpj assessj aj student’sj understandingj ofj thej contentj ofj Chapterj 1j basedj onj thej threej keyjco
ncepts.
Multiple-ChoicejQuestions
1) Whichj ofj thej followingj propertiesj orj processesj doj wej associatej withj livingj things?
A) evolutionaryj adaptations
B) energyj processing
C) respondingj toj thej environment
D) growthj andj reproduction
E) alljofjthejabovej
Answer:j E
Topic:j Overview
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
2) Whichj ofj thej followingj isj notj aj themej thatj unifiesj biology?
A) interactionj withj thej environment
B) emergentj properties
C) evolution
D) reductionism
E) structurejandjfunctionj
Answer:j D
Topic:j Conceptj1.1
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
3) Whichj ofj thej followingj sequencesj representsj thej hierarchyj ofj biologicalj organizationj fromjthej
leastjtojthej mostjcomplexjlevel?
A) organelle,j tissue,j biosphere,j ecosystem,j population,j organism
B) cell,j community,j population,j organj system,j molecule,j organelle
C) organism,j community,j biosphere,j molecule,j tissue,j organ
D) ecosystem,j cell,j population,j tissue,j organism,j organj system
E) molecule,j cell,j organj system,j population,j ecosystem,j biospherejA
nswer:j E
Topic:j Conceptj1.1
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
4) Aj localizedj groupj ofj organismsj thatj belongj toj thej samej speciesj isj calledj a
A) biosystem.
B) community.
C) population.
D) ecosystem.
E) family.j
Answer:j C
Topic:j Conceptj1.1
Skill:j Knowledge/Application
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