AESC 2050 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND PRACTICE EXAM
NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 162 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
1. Culture is made up of:
A. Rituals and language
B. Customs and beliefs
C. Clothing and food
D. Thoughts and values
E. All of the above
ANSWER: E. All of the above
Rationale: Culture encompasses all aspects of human life, including rituals, language, customs,
beliefs, clothing, food, thoughts, and values.
2. What did Juanfra DeVillena say was the cultural difference between Americans and Latinos
when it comes to "personal space"?
A. Americans demand much more personal space than Latinos
B. Latinos demand much more personal space than Americans
C. Americans are more comfortable than Latinos as people get closer to them
D. Latinos get very uncomfortable if people do not stay at least an arm's length away
E. Both feel basically the same about the subject
ANSWER: A. Americans demand much more personal space than Latinos
Rationale: Cultural norms around personal space vary, with Americans generally preferring
more distance compared to Latinos.
3. The separation between "Prehistory" and "History" occurred about ___________ years ago,
with the _________________.
A. 5,000 / invention of writing
B. 200,000 / start of tool making
C. 200,000 / start of farming
D. 2 million / start of tool making
E. 2 million / invention of writing
ANSWER: A. 5,000 / invention of writing
Rationale: The invention of writing around 5,000 years ago marked the transition from
prehistory to recorded history.
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4. About ___________ years ago, Hominids began ____________ which scientists believe was
the first conscious cultural act.
A. 5,000 / writing
B. 200,000 / tool making
C. 200,000 / farming
D. 2 million / tool making
E. 2 million / farming
ANSWER: D. 2 million / tool making
Rationale: Tool making, which began around 2 million years ago, is considered the first
conscious cultural act by early hominids.
5. Agriculture allowed humans to produce __________, which led to the creation of
____________, both of which were not known to human culture prior to agriculture.
A. handmade tools / surplus foods
B. weapons / military science
C. surplus food / labor specialization
D. healing drugs / medical science
E. footwear / mobile families
ANSWER: C. surplus food / labor specialization
Rationale: Surplus food from agriculture enabled labor specialization, as not everyone needed
to focus on food production.
Agriculture and Food
6. The TOP 3 "nonperishable storable" cereal grains produced globally are:
A. Corn, Oats, Wheat
B. Millet, Rice, Rye
C. Barley, Oats, Rice
D. Barley, Rice, Wheat
E. Corn, Rice, Wheat
ANSWER: E. Corn, Rice, Wheat
Rationale: Corn, rice, and wheat are the most widely produced and stored cereal grains globally.
7. The domestication of Potatoes began ~8,000 years ago in modern-day:
A. Canada
B. Peru
C. Ireland
D. Mexico
,estudyr
ANSWER: B. Peru
Rationale: Potatoes were first domesticated in the Andes region of modern-day Peru.
8. The average % of annual income spent on food in U.S. households is:
A. less than 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
E. China
ANSWER: A. less than 10
Rationale: U.S. households spend less than 10% of their income on food, one of the lowest
percentages globally.
9. __________ was the 1st major cash crop in the American Deep South (~1700 - 1800).
A. Corn
B. Tobacco
C. Cotton
D. Wheat
E. Peanuts
ANSWER: B. Tobacco
Rationale: Tobacco was the first major cash crop in the American Deep South before cotton
became dominant.
10. __________ was the 2nd major cash crop in the American Deep South (~1800 - 1900).
A. Corn
B. Tobacco
C. Cotton
D. Wheat
E. Peanuts
ANSWER: C. Cotton
Rationale: Cotton replaced tobacco as the primary cash crop in the 19th century due to high
demand and the invention of the cotton gin.
11. What agricultural commodities are most often at the "heart" of Food Politics?
A. Fresh fruits and Vegetables
B. Dairy products
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C. GMO foods
D. Fresh and Frozen Meats
E. Non-perishable storable grain crops
ANSWER: E. Non-perishable storable grain crops
Rationale: Storable grains like wheat, rice, and corn are central to food politics due to their
importance in global food security.
12. Which of the following is NOT a staple crop in most developing countries?
A. Rice
B. Maize
C. Quinoa
D. Wheat
ANSWER: C. Quinoa
Rationale: Quinoa is not a traditional staple crop in most developing countries, unlike rice,
maize, and wheat.
13. The Green Revolution primarily focused on increasing the production of:
A. Fruits and vegetables
B. Livestock
C. Cereal grains
D. Dairy products
ANSWER: C. Cereal grains
Rationale: The Green Revolution aimed to boost cereal grain production through high-yield
varieties and modern farming techniques.
14. Which country is the largest producer of rice globally?
A. India
B. China
C. Indonesia
D. Vietnam
ANSWER: B. China
Rationale: China is the world's largest producer of rice, accounting for a significant portion of
global output.
15. What is the primary use of corn in the United States?
A. Human consumption