NR341 EXAM 2 REVIEW PT.2 QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2025
AMpatientMwithMAKIMisMaMcandidateMforMcontinuousMrenalMreplacementMtherapyM(CRRT).MWhatMisMtheMmo
stMcommonMindicationMforMuseMofMCRRT?
A.MPericarditis
B.MHyperkalemia
C.MFluidMoverload
D.MHypernatremiaM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AllMburnMpatientsMareMatMincreasedMriskMforMacuteMrespiratoryMdistressMsyndromeM(ARDS)MdueMto:
A.carboxyhemoglobinemia
B.aMdecreaseMinMcardiacMoutput
C.increasedMcapillaryMpermeability
D.myoglobinemiaM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMisMadmittedMtoMtheMhospitalMwithMGillian-
BarreMsyndrome.MSheMhadMweaknessMinMherMfeetMandManklesMthatMhasMprogressedMtoMweaknessMwithMn
umbnessMandMtinglingMinMbothMlegs.MDuringMtheMacuteMphaseMofMherMillness,MtheMnurseMrecognizesMthat.
..
a.MtheMmostMimportantMaspectMofMcareMisMtoMmonitorMtheMpatient'sMrespiratoryMrateMandMdepthMandMvit
alMcapacity.
b.MearlyMtreatmentMwithMcorticosteroidsMcanMsuppressMtheMimmuneMresponseMandMpreventMascendingMn
erveMdamage.
c.MalthoughMvoluntaryMmotorMneuronsMareMdamagedMbyMtheMinflammatoryMresponse,MtheMautonomicMn
ervousMsystemMisMunaffectedMbyMtheMdisease.
d.MtheMmostMseriousMcomplicationMofMthisMconditionMisMascendingMdemyelinationMofMtheMperipheralMner
vesMofMtheMlowerMbrainstemMandMcranialMnerves.M-MCORRECTMANSWERM-A
WhenMprovidingMcareMforMaMpatientMwithManMacuteMattackMofMtrigeminalMneuralgia,MtheMnurseMshould...
a.McarryMoutMallMhygieneMandMoralMcareMforMtheMpatient
b.MuseMconversationMtoMdistractMtheMpatientMfromMpain.
,c.MmaintainMaMquiet,Mcomfortable,MdraftMfreeMenvironment.
d.MhaveMtheMpatientMexamineMtheMmouthMafterMeachMmealMforMresidualMfood.M-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
TheMpatientMhasMaMpotassiumMlevelMofM7MmEq/LMbutMisMnotMscheduledMforMaMdialysisMtreatmentMforMtheM
nextM3Mdays.MToMreduceMplasmaMandMbodyMpotassiumMlevels,MtheMnurseMpreparesMtoMadminister:
a.MregularMinsulinMtoMbeMgivenMIV.
b.MsodiumMpolystyreneMsulfonateM(Kayexalate)MandMsorbitolMrectally.
c.MsodiumMpolystyreneMsulfonateM(Kayexalate).
d.McalciumMgluconateMbyMmouth.M-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMwithMdiabetesMinsipidusMisMtreatedMwithMnasalMdemospressinM(DDAVP).MTheMnurseMdetermine
sMthatMtheMdrugMisMnotMhavingManMadequateMtherapeuticMeffectMwhenMtheMpatientMexperiences
a.MheadacheMandMweightMgain
bMnasalMirritationMandMnausea
c.MurineMspecificMgravityMofM1.002
d.ManMoralMintakeMgreaterMthanMurinaryMoutputM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMwithMAddison'sMdiseaseMcomesMtoMtheMemergencyMdepartmentMwithMcomplaintsMofMnausea,Mv
omiting,Mdiarrhea,MandMfever.MTheMnurseMwouldMexpectMcollaborativeMcareMtoMinclude
a.MparenteralMinjectionsMofMadrenocorticotropicMhormoneM(ACTH)
b.MIVMadministrationsMofMvasopressors
c.MIVMadministrationMofMhydrocortisone
d.MIVMadministrationMofMD5WMwithM20MmEqMKCLM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMisMscheduledMforMaMbilateralMadrenalectomy.MDuringMtheMpostoperativeMperiod,MtheMnurseMwo
uldMexpectMadministrationMofMcorticosteroidsMtoMbe
a.MreducedMtoMpromoteMwoundMhealing
b.MwithheldMuntilMsymptomsMofMhypocortisolismMappear
c.MincreasedMtoMpromoteManMadequateMresponseMtoMtheMstressMofMsurgery
, d.MreducedMbecauseMexcessiveMhormonesMareMreleasedMduringMsurgicalMmanipulationMofMtheMglandsM-
MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMisMadmittedMtoMtheMhospitalMwithMaMdiagnosisMofMCushingMsyndrome.MOnMphysicalMassessment
MofMtheMpatient,MtheMnurseMwouldMexpectMtoMfind
a.Mhypertension,MperipheralMedema,MandMpetechiae
b.MweightMloss,MbuffaloMhump,MandMmoonMfaceMwithMacne
c.MabdominalMandMbuttockMstriae,MtruncalMobesity,MandMhypotension
d.Manorexia,MsignsMofMdehydration,MandMhyperpigmentationMofMtheMskinM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-A
InMaMpatientMwithMcentralMdiabetesMinsipidus,MadministrationMofMADHMduringMaMwaterMdeprivationMtestM
willMresultMinMa(n)
a.MdecreaseMinMbodyMweight
b.MincreaseMinMurinaryMoutput
c.MdecreaseMinMbloodMpressure
d.MincreaseMinMurineMosmolalityM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-D
InMHHS,MlaboratoryMresultsMareMsimilarMtoMthoseMinMDKAM,MbutMwithMthreeMmajorMexceptions.MWhichMlab
MfindingsMshouldMtheMnurseManticipateMinMaMpatientMwithMHHS?
A.MHigherMserumMglucose,MhigherMosmolality,MandMgreaterMketosis
B.MHigherMserumMglucose,MhigherMosmolality,MandMminimalMketosis
C.MLowerMserumMglucose,MlowerMosmolality,MandMgreaterMketosis
D.MLowerMserumMglucose,MlowerMosmolality,MandMminimalMketosisM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-B
WhichMtypeMofMburnMinjuryMwouldMcauseMmyoglobinuria,MlongMboneMfractures,MandMcardiacMdysrhythmi
asMand/orMcardiacMarrest?
a.MThermal
b.MElectrical
c.MChemical
d.MSmokeMandMinhalationM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-B
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2025
AMpatientMwithMAKIMisMaMcandidateMforMcontinuousMrenalMreplacementMtherapyM(CRRT).MWhatMisMtheMmo
stMcommonMindicationMforMuseMofMCRRT?
A.MPericarditis
B.MHyperkalemia
C.MFluidMoverload
D.MHypernatremiaM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AllMburnMpatientsMareMatMincreasedMriskMforMacuteMrespiratoryMdistressMsyndromeM(ARDS)MdueMto:
A.carboxyhemoglobinemia
B.aMdecreaseMinMcardiacMoutput
C.increasedMcapillaryMpermeability
D.myoglobinemiaM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMisMadmittedMtoMtheMhospitalMwithMGillian-
BarreMsyndrome.MSheMhadMweaknessMinMherMfeetMandManklesMthatMhasMprogressedMtoMweaknessMwithMn
umbnessMandMtinglingMinMbothMlegs.MDuringMtheMacuteMphaseMofMherMillness,MtheMnurseMrecognizesMthat.
..
a.MtheMmostMimportantMaspectMofMcareMisMtoMmonitorMtheMpatient'sMrespiratoryMrateMandMdepthMandMvit
alMcapacity.
b.MearlyMtreatmentMwithMcorticosteroidsMcanMsuppressMtheMimmuneMresponseMandMpreventMascendingMn
erveMdamage.
c.MalthoughMvoluntaryMmotorMneuronsMareMdamagedMbyMtheMinflammatoryMresponse,MtheMautonomicMn
ervousMsystemMisMunaffectedMbyMtheMdisease.
d.MtheMmostMseriousMcomplicationMofMthisMconditionMisMascendingMdemyelinationMofMtheMperipheralMner
vesMofMtheMlowerMbrainstemMandMcranialMnerves.M-MCORRECTMANSWERM-A
WhenMprovidingMcareMforMaMpatientMwithManMacuteMattackMofMtrigeminalMneuralgia,MtheMnurseMshould...
a.McarryMoutMallMhygieneMandMoralMcareMforMtheMpatient
b.MuseMconversationMtoMdistractMtheMpatientMfromMpain.
,c.MmaintainMaMquiet,Mcomfortable,MdraftMfreeMenvironment.
d.MhaveMtheMpatientMexamineMtheMmouthMafterMeachMmealMforMresidualMfood.M-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
TheMpatientMhasMaMpotassiumMlevelMofM7MmEq/LMbutMisMnotMscheduledMforMaMdialysisMtreatmentMforMtheM
nextM3Mdays.MToMreduceMplasmaMandMbodyMpotassiumMlevels,MtheMnurseMpreparesMtoMadminister:
a.MregularMinsulinMtoMbeMgivenMIV.
b.MsodiumMpolystyreneMsulfonateM(Kayexalate)MandMsorbitolMrectally.
c.MsodiumMpolystyreneMsulfonateM(Kayexalate).
d.McalciumMgluconateMbyMmouth.M-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMwithMdiabetesMinsipidusMisMtreatedMwithMnasalMdemospressinM(DDAVP).MTheMnurseMdetermine
sMthatMtheMdrugMisMnotMhavingManMadequateMtherapeuticMeffectMwhenMtheMpatientMexperiences
a.MheadacheMandMweightMgain
bMnasalMirritationMandMnausea
c.MurineMspecificMgravityMofM1.002
d.ManMoralMintakeMgreaterMthanMurinaryMoutputM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMwithMAddison'sMdiseaseMcomesMtoMtheMemergencyMdepartmentMwithMcomplaintsMofMnausea,Mv
omiting,Mdiarrhea,MandMfever.MTheMnurseMwouldMexpectMcollaborativeMcareMtoMinclude
a.MparenteralMinjectionsMofMadrenocorticotropicMhormoneM(ACTH)
b.MIVMadministrationsMofMvasopressors
c.MIVMadministrationMofMhydrocortisone
d.MIVMadministrationMofMD5WMwithM20MmEqMKCLM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMisMscheduledMforMaMbilateralMadrenalectomy.MDuringMtheMpostoperativeMperiod,MtheMnurseMwo
uldMexpectMadministrationMofMcorticosteroidsMtoMbe
a.MreducedMtoMpromoteMwoundMhealing
b.MwithheldMuntilMsymptomsMofMhypocortisolismMappear
c.MincreasedMtoMpromoteManMadequateMresponseMtoMtheMstressMofMsurgery
, d.MreducedMbecauseMexcessiveMhormonesMareMreleasedMduringMsurgicalMmanipulationMofMtheMglandsM-
MCORRECTMANSWERM-C
AMpatientMisMadmittedMtoMtheMhospitalMwithMaMdiagnosisMofMCushingMsyndrome.MOnMphysicalMassessment
MofMtheMpatient,MtheMnurseMwouldMexpectMtoMfind
a.Mhypertension,MperipheralMedema,MandMpetechiae
b.MweightMloss,MbuffaloMhump,MandMmoonMfaceMwithMacne
c.MabdominalMandMbuttockMstriae,MtruncalMobesity,MandMhypotension
d.Manorexia,MsignsMofMdehydration,MandMhyperpigmentationMofMtheMskinM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-A
InMaMpatientMwithMcentralMdiabetesMinsipidus,MadministrationMofMADHMduringMaMwaterMdeprivationMtestM
willMresultMinMa(n)
a.MdecreaseMinMbodyMweight
b.MincreaseMinMurinaryMoutput
c.MdecreaseMinMbloodMpressure
d.MincreaseMinMurineMosmolalityM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-D
InMHHS,MlaboratoryMresultsMareMsimilarMtoMthoseMinMDKAM,MbutMwithMthreeMmajorMexceptions.MWhichMlab
MfindingsMshouldMtheMnurseManticipateMinMaMpatientMwithMHHS?
A.MHigherMserumMglucose,MhigherMosmolality,MandMgreaterMketosis
B.MHigherMserumMglucose,MhigherMosmolality,MandMminimalMketosis
C.MLowerMserumMglucose,MlowerMosmolality,MandMgreaterMketosis
D.MLowerMserumMglucose,MlowerMosmolality,MandMminimalMketosisM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-B
WhichMtypeMofMburnMinjuryMwouldMcauseMmyoglobinuria,MlongMboneMfractures,MandMcardiacMdysrhythmi
asMand/orMcardiacMarrest?
a.MThermal
b.MElectrical
c.MChemical
d.MSmokeMandMinhalationM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-B