Antiquity -Midterm 1 fully solved
Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔The study of humans and the differences and
similarities (both biological and cultural), in past and current human populations.
Holistic Approach - correct answer ✔✔This examines many different features or
aspects of humans both from the past and the present.
Physical Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔Biological diversity of humans, their
ancestors, and closely related primates. This also focuses on how and why
contemporary human populations differ in biological or physical characteristics.
Archaeology - correct answer ✔✔Past human cultures through their material
remains.
Archaeology - correct answer ✔✔Understanding cultural diversity from the past
and reconstructing history from material remains.
Socio-cultural Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔This is the study of how
populations or societies vary in their cultural features.
Anthropological Linguistics - correct answer ✔✔Anthropological study of
languages.
,Primate - correct answer ✔✔a member of the mammalian order Primates,
divided into the two subcategories of prosimians and anthropoids.
Primatologists - correct answer ✔✔people who study primates.
Biocultural Model - correct answer ✔✔This is a holistic approach which recognizes
the interaction between biology and culture in human populations.
Biocultural Model - correct answer ✔✔Human biological diversity is related to
changes in environmental conditions.
Development of Culture - correct answer ✔✔This is humanity's greatest
adaptation.
Culture - correct answer ✔✔Set of learned behaviours, ideals, attitudes, and
values that are characteristic of particular society or population.
Ethnology - correct answer ✔✔The study of how and why recent cultures differ
and are similar.
characteristics of culture - correct answer ✔✔unique, holistic, adaptive,
patterned, compulsory, and dynamic
Ethnocentrism - correct answer ✔✔The judgement of other cultures solely in
terms of one's own culture.
, Concept of Culture - correct answer ✔✔An adaptive system for coping with the
environment and each other.
Ecofacts - correct answer ✔✔Non-artefactual organic and environmental remains
that have cultural relevance.
ex.) sediments, charcoals, pollen, plants, small animals
Artefacts - correct answer ✔✔Portable objects that have been modified by human
activity such as stone tools, ceramics, bones, glass, metals, and wood.
Features - correct answer ✔✔These are non-portable artefacts.
Examples of this would be buildings, rock art, and hearths.
Fossils - correct answer ✔✔These are impressions or hardened remains of plants,
insects, and animals.
ex.) bone turned into stone
Fossil Locale - correct answer ✔✔Places where fossilized remains of animals are
found.
Fossilization - correct answer ✔✔Combination of inorganic bone and mineral.
Archaeological Site - correct answer ✔✔Spatial clusters of artefacts, features, and
ecofacts.