ANSWERS SOLVED 100% CORRECT!!
1 of 80
Term
As a consequence of long-standing lung disease, a client is in a
chronic state of hypoxia. The nurse should anticipate which
conditions?
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pH 7.46, PCO2 48, HCO3- 30
-trapped air in the alveoli and lungs
alkalosis,
, -Hyperventilation
-respiratory acidosis
-Metabolic alkalosis
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2 of 80
Term
Water movement between the intracellular fluid compartment and
the extracellular fluid compartment is primarily a function of what?
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Osmotic forces Increased cough and secretions
Salbutamol
The cardiovascular system
Ipratropium
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3 of 80
Term
Which is a compensatory mechanism of vomiting-induced alkalosis?
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, Hypoventilation to
compensate for the metabolic Insulin transports potassium from
alkalosis the blood into the cell
-Retention of interstitial fluid occurs
with depletion of extracellular -Kussmaul respirations; kidneys
fluids. - maybe reabsorb bicarbonate
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4 of 80
Term
What are the processes required to move large particles and
particles with electrical charges across membranes?
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-The client in renal failure -Diffusion and active transport
-Retention of interstitial fluid occurs
Mast cell release of histamine
with depletion of extracellular
fluids. - maybe
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5 of 80
, Term
The nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease and is preparing to administer ipratropium and
salbutamol. What is true about this drug combination?
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Oxygen saturation of 86%
They work together to
PCO2 value greater than 70 mmHg
promote bronchodilation.
No audible air movement
Cigarette smoking results in Inhalers produce their effect locally,
increased rates of thus reducing adverse effects of the
alveolar destruction steroid
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6 of 80
Term
Low plasma albumin causes edema as a result of a reduction in
which pressure?
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Hyperventilation- Increase in plasma osmolality