Neuropsychology exam 1 questions with verified
answers
The relation between psychology and neuropsychology Ans✓✓-Psychology seeks
to describe, explain, modify and predict human and animal behavior.
Neuropsychology, a subspecialty of psychology, is the study of how complex
properties of the brain all behavior to occur.
The job of a neuropsychologist is Ans✓✓-To study the relationships between
brain function and behavior
Trephination Ans✓✓-An ancient operation in which a stone instrument was used
to cut away a circular section of the skull, perhaps to treat abnormal behavior.
Hippocrates Ans✓✓-Greek physician honored as the founder of modern
medicine. Believed the brain controls all senses and movements. First to
recognize that paralysis occurs on the side of the body opposite to the side of
head injury
Plato Ans✓✓-Suggested the soul has 3 parts: Appetite, reason and temper
Aristotle Ans✓✓-Cardiac hypothesis proposing that the heart as the sea of such
emotions as love and anger
Rene Descartes Ans✓✓-Dualism=mind, body relationship. Theorized that mental
processes reside in the small anatomic feature, the pineal gland.
Gall Ans✓✓-Phrenology (science of bumps on the head)
, Paul Broca Ans✓✓-Announced to the medical community that motor speech was
specifically located in the posterior, inferior region of the left frontal lobe
Carl Wernicke Ans✓✓-Announced that the understanding of speech was located
in the superior, posterior aspects of the temporal lobe
Karl Lashley Ans✓✓-Formulated his famous principle of mass action
Mass action Ans✓✓-The extent of behavioral impairments is directly proportional
to the mass of the removed tissue
Hughlings Jackson Ans✓✓-Suggested that given his observations, behavior results
from interactions among all areas of the brain.
Alexander Luria Ans✓✓-Formulated the concept of functional systems, which
represent the pattern of interaction among the various areas of the brain
necessary to complete a behavior.
Ward Halstead Ans✓✓-Founded the first neuropsychology laboratory in the U.S.
at the University of Chicago.
Halstead-Reitan neuropsychology battery Ans✓✓-Can give empirical support to
assessing brain damage.
Dendrites Ans✓✓-Feathery extensions that branch from the neuron into the
immediate neighborhood of the cell body.
answers
The relation between psychology and neuropsychology Ans✓✓-Psychology seeks
to describe, explain, modify and predict human and animal behavior.
Neuropsychology, a subspecialty of psychology, is the study of how complex
properties of the brain all behavior to occur.
The job of a neuropsychologist is Ans✓✓-To study the relationships between
brain function and behavior
Trephination Ans✓✓-An ancient operation in which a stone instrument was used
to cut away a circular section of the skull, perhaps to treat abnormal behavior.
Hippocrates Ans✓✓-Greek physician honored as the founder of modern
medicine. Believed the brain controls all senses and movements. First to
recognize that paralysis occurs on the side of the body opposite to the side of
head injury
Plato Ans✓✓-Suggested the soul has 3 parts: Appetite, reason and temper
Aristotle Ans✓✓-Cardiac hypothesis proposing that the heart as the sea of such
emotions as love and anger
Rene Descartes Ans✓✓-Dualism=mind, body relationship. Theorized that mental
processes reside in the small anatomic feature, the pineal gland.
Gall Ans✓✓-Phrenology (science of bumps on the head)
, Paul Broca Ans✓✓-Announced to the medical community that motor speech was
specifically located in the posterior, inferior region of the left frontal lobe
Carl Wernicke Ans✓✓-Announced that the understanding of speech was located
in the superior, posterior aspects of the temporal lobe
Karl Lashley Ans✓✓-Formulated his famous principle of mass action
Mass action Ans✓✓-The extent of behavioral impairments is directly proportional
to the mass of the removed tissue
Hughlings Jackson Ans✓✓-Suggested that given his observations, behavior results
from interactions among all areas of the brain.
Alexander Luria Ans✓✓-Formulated the concept of functional systems, which
represent the pattern of interaction among the various areas of the brain
necessary to complete a behavior.
Ward Halstead Ans✓✓-Founded the first neuropsychology laboratory in the U.S.
at the University of Chicago.
Halstead-Reitan neuropsychology battery Ans✓✓-Can give empirical support to
assessing brain damage.
Dendrites Ans✓✓-Feathery extensions that branch from the neuron into the
immediate neighborhood of the cell body.
