What are the signs and symptoms of acute HIV infection and how long does it
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
last? - correct answer ✔Generalized flu or mono-like symptoms that last for
| | | | | | | | | | | |
weeks to months. Labs reveal a dramatic rise and drop in viral load and drop
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
and rise in CD4 count.
| | | | |
What symptoms may occur during the chronic latent or asymptomatic phase of
| | | | | | | | | | |
HIV infection, how long does it last, and what is the CD4 count? - correct
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
answer ✔Fatigue, low-grade fever, night sweats, lymphadenopathy lasting 2 to
| | | | | | | | | |
10 years with a slow rise in viral load and decline CD4 count > 500
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What opportunistic infections are common when CD4 count is above 200? -
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correct answer ✔Bacterial infections
| | | |
TB
Herpes simplex |
Herpes zoster |
Vaginal candidiasis |
Hairy leukoplakia|
Kaposi sarcoma |
What opportunistic infections are common when CD4 count is between 50-
| | | | | | | | | |
200? - correct answer ✔Pneumocystocis
| | | |
Toxoplasmosis
,Cryptococcosis
Coccidioidomycosis
Cryptosporidiosis
What opportunistic infections are common when CD4 count is below 50? -
| | | | | | | | | | |
correct answer ✔MAC
| | |
Histoplasmosis
CMV retinitis |
CNS lymphoma|
How is HIV diagnosed? - correct answer ✔1. HIV rapid antibody test, 99%
| | | | | | | | | | | |
sensitivity and specificity
| | |
2. HIV 1/2 Ag/Ab immunoassay
| | | |
3. Both must be confirmed using the HIV 1/2 Ab differentiation immunoassay
| | | | | | | | | | |
The treatment for MRSA includes: - correct answer ✔I&D of the abscess and
| | | | | | | | | | | |
antibiotics for more complicated cutaneous infections
| | | | | |
A CD4 count less that 500 can increase the risk of which of the following?
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
- Erythema multiforme
| |
- Primary HIV infection
| | |
- Opportunistic infections
| |
- Lupus - correct answer ✔Opportunistic infections
| | | | | |
, Infections specific to HIV include hairy leukoplakia of the tongue, disseminated
| | | | | | | | | |
|Kaposi sarcoma, and cutaneous bacillary angiomatosis
| | | | |
What is the most worrisome complication of Zika virus?
| | | | | | | |
- microcephaly
|
- encephalitis
|
- meningitis
|
- fever - correct answer ✔Microcephaly
| | | | |
Which of the following would you expect the CD4 count to be during the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
symptomatic stage of HIV?
| | | |
<500
<750
<1000
>1000 - correct answer ✔< 500
| | | | |
What is a symptom of infection with Ebola virus?
| | | | | | | |
- sore throat
| |
- paralysis
|
- hemorrhage
|
- rash - correct answer ✔Hemorrhage
| | | | |
Which of the following is most likely associated with the primary infection
| | | | | | | | | | |
stage of HIV?
| | |
- conjunctivitis
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
last? - correct answer ✔Generalized flu or mono-like symptoms that last for
| | | | | | | | | | | |
weeks to months. Labs reveal a dramatic rise and drop in viral load and drop
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
and rise in CD4 count.
| | | | |
What symptoms may occur during the chronic latent or asymptomatic phase of
| | | | | | | | | | |
HIV infection, how long does it last, and what is the CD4 count? - correct
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
answer ✔Fatigue, low-grade fever, night sweats, lymphadenopathy lasting 2 to
| | | | | | | | | |
10 years with a slow rise in viral load and decline CD4 count > 500
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
What opportunistic infections are common when CD4 count is above 200? -
| | | | | | | | | | |
correct answer ✔Bacterial infections
| | | |
TB
Herpes simplex |
Herpes zoster |
Vaginal candidiasis |
Hairy leukoplakia|
Kaposi sarcoma |
What opportunistic infections are common when CD4 count is between 50-
| | | | | | | | | |
200? - correct answer ✔Pneumocystocis
| | | |
Toxoplasmosis
,Cryptococcosis
Coccidioidomycosis
Cryptosporidiosis
What opportunistic infections are common when CD4 count is below 50? -
| | | | | | | | | | |
correct answer ✔MAC
| | |
Histoplasmosis
CMV retinitis |
CNS lymphoma|
How is HIV diagnosed? - correct answer ✔1. HIV rapid antibody test, 99%
| | | | | | | | | | | |
sensitivity and specificity
| | |
2. HIV 1/2 Ag/Ab immunoassay
| | | |
3. Both must be confirmed using the HIV 1/2 Ab differentiation immunoassay
| | | | | | | | | | |
The treatment for MRSA includes: - correct answer ✔I&D of the abscess and
| | | | | | | | | | | |
antibiotics for more complicated cutaneous infections
| | | | | |
A CD4 count less that 500 can increase the risk of which of the following?
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
- Erythema multiforme
| |
- Primary HIV infection
| | |
- Opportunistic infections
| |
- Lupus - correct answer ✔Opportunistic infections
| | | | | |
, Infections specific to HIV include hairy leukoplakia of the tongue, disseminated
| | | | | | | | | |
|Kaposi sarcoma, and cutaneous bacillary angiomatosis
| | | | |
What is the most worrisome complication of Zika virus?
| | | | | | | |
- microcephaly
|
- encephalitis
|
- meningitis
|
- fever - correct answer ✔Microcephaly
| | | | |
Which of the following would you expect the CD4 count to be during the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
symptomatic stage of HIV?
| | | |
<500
<750
<1000
>1000 - correct answer ✔< 500
| | | | |
What is a symptom of infection with Ebola virus?
| | | | | | | |
- sore throat
| |
- paralysis
|
- hemorrhage
|
- rash - correct answer ✔Hemorrhage
| | | | |
Which of the following is most likely associated with the primary infection
| | | | | | | | | | |
stage of HIV?
| | |
- conjunctivitis
|