Aiuphysicianiutellsiutheiunurseiuthatiuaiupatient’siuvertebraiuprominenceiuisiutenderiuandiuas
ksiutheiunurseiutoiureevaluateiutheiuareaiuiniu1iuhour.iuTheiuareaiuofiutheiubodyiutheiunursei
uwilliuassessiuis:
a.iuJustiuaboveiutheiudiaphragm.
b.iuJustiulateraliutoiutheiukneeiucap.
c.iuAtiutheiuleveliuofiutheiuC7iuvertebra.
d.iuAtiutheiuleveliuofiutheiuT11iuvertebra. C
Aiumotheriubringsiuheriu2-month-
oldiudaughteriuiniuforiuaniuexaminationiuandiusays,iumyiudaughteriurollediuoveriuagainstiuth
eiuwall,iuandiunowiuIiuhaveiunoticediuthatiusheiuhasiuthisiuspotiuthatiuisiusoftiuoniutheiutopi
uofiuheriuhead.iuIsiusomethingiuterriblyiuwrong?iuTheiunurse’siubestiuresponseiuwouldiube:
a.iuPerhapsiuthatiucouldiubeiuaiuresultiuofiuyouriudietaryiuintakeiuduringiupregnancy.
b.iuYouriubabyiumayiuhaveiucraniosynostosis,iuaiudiseaseiuofiutheiusuturesiuofiutheiubrain.
c.iuThatiusoftiuspotiumayiubeiuaniuindicationiuofiucretinismiuoriucongenitaliuhypothyroidism.
d.iuThatiusoftiuspotiuisiunormal,iuandiuactuallyiuallowsiuforiugrowthiuofiutheiubrainiuduringi
utheiufirstiuyeariuofiuyouriubaby’siulife D
Theiunurseiunoticesiuthatiuaiupatient’siupalpebraliufissuresiuareiunotiusymmetric.iuOniuexami
nation,iutheiunurseiumayiufindiuthatiudamageiuhasiuoccurrediutoiuwhichiucranialiunerveiu(CN)
?
a.iuIII
b.iuV
c.iuVII
d.iuVIII C
Aiupatientiuisiuunableiutoiudifferentiateiubetweeniusharpiuandiudulliustimulationiutoiubothiusi
desiuofiuheriuface.iuTheiunurseiususpects:
a.iuBelliupalsy.
b.iuDamageiutoiutheiutrigeminaliunerve.
c.iuFrostbiteiuwithiuresultantiuparesthesiaiutoiutheiucheeks.
,d.iuScleroderma. B
Wheniuexaminingiutheiufaceiuofiuaiupatient,iutheiunurseiuisiuawareiuthatiutheiutwoiupairsiuof
iusalivaryiuglandsiuthatiuareiuaccessibleiutoiuexaminationiuareiutheiu___________iuandiu____
_______iuglands.
a.iuOccipital;iusubmental
b.iuParotid;iujugulodigastric
c.iuParotid;iusubmandibular
d.iuSubmandibular;iuoccipital C
Aiupatientiucomesiutoiutheiucliniciucomplainingiuofiuneckiuandiushoulderiupainiuandiuisiuuna
bleiutoiuturniuheriuhead.iuTheiunurseiususpectsiudamageiutoiuCNiu______iuandiuproceedsiuw
ithiutheiuexaminationiubyiu_____________.
a.iuXI;iupalpatingiutheiuanterioriuandiuposterioriutriangles
b.iuXI;iuaskingiutheiupatientiutoiushrugiuheriushouldersiuagainstiuresistance
c.iuXII;iupercussingiutheiusternomastoidiuandiusubmandibulariuneckiumuscles
d.iuXII;iuassessingiuforiuaiupositiveiuRombergiusign B
WheniuexaminingiuaiupatientsiuCNiufunction,iutheiunurseiuremembersiuthatiutheiumusclesiui
niutheiuneckiuthatiuareiuinnervatediubyiuCNiuXIiuareiuthe:
a.iuSternomastoidiuandiutrapezius.
b.iuSpinaliuaccessoryiuandiuomohyoid.
c.iuTrapeziusiuandiusterniumandibular.
d.iuSterniumandibulariuandiuspinaliuaccessory. A
Aiupatientsiulaboratoryiudataiurevealsiuaniuelevatediuthyroxineiu(T4)iulevel.iuTheiunurseiuwo
uldiuproceediuwithiuaniuexaminationiuofiutheiu_____iugland.
a.iuThyroid
b.iuParotid
c.iuAdrenal
d.iuParathyroid A
Aiupatientiusaysiuthatiusheiuhasiurecentlyiunoticediuaiulumpiuiniutheiufrontiuofiuheriuneckiub
elowiuheriuAdamsiuappleiuthatiuseemsiutoiubeiugettingiubigger.iuDuringiutheiuassessment,iut
, heiufindingiuthatiuleadsiutheiunurseiutoiususpectiuthatiuthisiumayiunotiubeiuaiucancerousiuthy
roidiunoduleiuisiuthatiutheiulumpiu(nodule):
a.iuIsiutender.
b.iuIsiumobileiuandiunotiuhard.
c.iuDisappearsiuwheniutheiupatientiusmiles.
d.iuIsiuhardiuandiufixediutoiutheiusurroundingiustructures.B
Theiunurseiunoticesiuthatiuaiupatientsiusubmentaliulymphiunodesiuareiuenlarged.iuIniuaniueff
ortiutoiuidentifyiutheiucauseiuofiutheiunodeiuenlargement,iutheiunurseiuwouldiuassessiutheiup
atients:
a.iuInfraclaviculariuarea.
b.iuSupraclaviculariuarea.
c.iuAreaiudistaliutoiutheiuenlargediunode.
d.iuAreaiuproximaliutoiutheiuenlargediunode. D
Theiunurseiuisiuawareiuthatiutheiufouriuareasiuiniutheiubodyiuwhereiulymphiunodesiuareiuacc
essibleiuareiuthe:
a.iuHead,iubreasts,iugroin,iuandiuabdomen.
b.iuArms,iubreasts,iuinguinaliuarea,iuandiulegs.
c.iuHeadiuandiuneck,iuarms,iubreasts,iuandiuaxillae.
d.iuHeadiuandiuneck,iuarms,iuinguinaliuarea,iuandiuaxillae. D
Aiumotheriubringsiuheriunewborniuiniuforiuaniuassessmentiuandiuasks,iuIsiuthereiusomethingi
uwrongiuwithiumyiubaby?iuHisiuheadiuseemsiusoiubig.iuWhichiustatementiuisiutrueiuregardin
giutheiurelativeiuproportionsiuofiutheiuheadiuandiutrunkiuofiutheiunewborn?
a.iuAtiubirth,iutheiuheadiuisiuoneiufifthiutheiutotaliulength.
b.iuHeadiucircumferenceiushouldiubeiugreateriuthaniuchestiucircumferenceiuatiubirth.
c.iuTheiuheadiusizeiureachesiu90%iuofiuitsiufinaliusizeiuwheniutheiuchildiuisiu3iuyearsiuold.
d.iuWheniutheiuanterioriufontaneliuclosesiuatiu2iumonths,iutheiuheadiuwilliubeiumoreiupropor
tionediutoiutheiubody. B
Aiupatient,iuaniu85-year-
oldiuwoman,iuisiucomplainingiuaboutiutheiufactiuthatiutheiubonesiuiniuheriufaceiuhaveiubeco
meiumoreiunoticeable.iuWhatiuexplanationiushouldiutheiunurseiugiveiuher?