TEST BANK FOR
j j
Understanding Psychology, 15th Edition Feldman
j j j j
Chapterj1-17jAnswersjarejatjthejendjofjEachjchapter
Chapter 1 j
Student name:
j j
MULTIPLEjCHOICEj-
jChoosejthejonejalternativejthatjbestjcompletesjthejstatementjorjanswersjthejquestion.
1) Psychologyjisjdefinedjasjthe
A) intuition-basedjapproachjtojstudyjhumanjbehavior.
B) speculativejmethodjtojfindjanswersjaboutjhumanjcognition.
C) studyjofjmentaljdisordersjandjtheirjtreatment.
D) scientificjstudyjofjbehaviorjandjmentaljprocesses.
2) Akirajhasjdeclaredjpsychologyjasjhisjmajor.jHejwilljbejstudying
A) internaljmedicine.
B) behaviorjandjmentaljprocesses.
C) mentaljdisordersjandjtheirjdiagnosisjandjtreatment.
D) thejdisordersjofjthejcentraljnervousjsystem.
3) Ajsingle-sentencejdefinitionjofjpsychologyjmayjbejmisleadingjbecause
A) itjisjveryjdifficultjtojstudyjthejmindjandjbehaviorjscientifically.
B) psychologyjisjajnarrower,jmorejspecificjfieldjthanjajgeneraljdefinitionjmightjsuggest.
C) psychologistsjdisagreejonjhowjbroadjpsychologyjshouldjreallyjbe.
D) thejdisciplinejofjpsychologyjreallyjhasjnojcorejorjcenter.
Versionj1 1
,4) Injorderjtojstudyjmindjandjbehavior,jpsychologists
A) relyjonjthejscientificjmethod.
B) usejtheirjintuition.
C) relyjonjthejstudyjofjinternaljmedicine.
D) usejspeculation.
5) Injwhichjofjthejfollowingjscenariosjisjajscientificjexplanationjbeingjprovidedjtojexplainjajphe
nomenon?
A) Whenjaskedjifjviolentjvideojgamesjhavejanjimpactjonjplayers,jDr.jLeejrepliesjthatjther
ejisjsubstantialjempiricaljevidencejtojsuggestjajchangejinjthejgamers'jbehavior.
B) Whenjaskedjifjmoodjinfluencesjsocialjbehavior,jDr.jSesslerjrepliesjthatjhejbelievesjthatj
itjdoes.
C) Whenjaskedjifjaddictionjisjajdiseasejorjajchoice,jDr.jSmithjrepliesjthatjhejknowsjman
yjaddictsjandjhejfeelsjthatjtheyjhavejajdisease.
D) Whenjaskedjifjhejcanjtrainjhisjmindjtojnotjfeeljphysicaljpain,jDr.jFarnworthjrepliesjthatj
hejfocusesjonjhisjbreathingjwhenjhejfeelsjpainjtojincreasejhisjtolerancejforjit.
6) Whichjofjthejfollowingjstatementsjaccuratelyjdescribesjthejdiversejsubfieldsjofjps
ychology?
A) Theyjallowjpsychologistsjtojexplainjdifferentjtypesjofjbehaviorjusingjthejsamejtec
hniquesjandjexperiments.
B) Thoughjtheyjarejindividuallyjseparatejandjdistinct,jtheyjalljsharejajcommonjgoaljofjund
erstandingjbehavior.
C) TheyjalwaysjleadjtojanjMDj(doctorjofjmedicine)jdegree.
D) Theyjarejnotjrelatedjatjalljotherjthanjbeingjconsideredjajpartjofjpsychology.
7) Dr.jAlvarezjisjcurrentlyjstudyingjhowjthejdegenerationjofjcertainjcomponentsjofjnervejcellsji
njthejbrainjleadsjtojLewyjbodyjdisease.jDr.jAlvarez'sjworkjisjmostjlikelyjtojbejajpartjofjthe
j subfieldjofjpsychology.
Versionj1 2
, A) evolutionary
B) developmental
C) industrial-organizational
D) behavioraljneuroscience
8) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejfocusjofjexperimentaljpsychology?
A) exploringjthejrelationshipjbetweenjpsycho•logicaljfactorsjandjphysicaljailmentsjor
disease
B) investigatingjthejrelationshipjbetweenjpeoplejandjtheirjphysicaljenvironment
C) studyingjthejprocessesjofjsensing,jperceiving,jlearning,jandjthinkingjaboutjthejworld
D) analyzingjhowjpeoplejgrowjandjchangejfromjthejmomentjofjconceptionjthrough
death
9) Whichjofjthejfollowingjsubfieldsjofjpsychologyjmatchesjwithjitsjdescription?
A) Cognitivejpsychologyjexaminesjthejrelationshipjbetweenjthejnervousjsystemjandjbe
havior.
B) Developmentaljpsychologyjexaminesjhowjpeoplejgrowjandjchangejfromjconceptionjthr
oughjdeath.
C) Experimentaljpsychologyjexploresjthejrelationshipjbetweenjpsycho•logicaljfactorsjan
djphysicaljailmentsjorjdisease.
D) Clinicaljpsychologyjfocusesjonjthejconsistencyjinjpeople'sjbehaviorjoverjtimejandjthej
traitsjthatjdifferentiatejonejper•sonjfromjanother.
10) WhichjofjthejfollowingjsubfieldsjofjpsychologyjisjCORRECTLYjmatchedjwithjajsamplejtopi
c?
Versionj1 3
, A) behavioraljneuroscience:jthejinfluencejofjchronicjstressjonjphysicaljhealth
B) developmentaljpsychology:jthejeffectivenessjofjdrugjtherapyjforjobsessive-
jcompulsivejdisorder
C) cognitivejpsychology:jthejinfluencejofjanjeventjonjpeople'sjthinking
D) healthjpsychology:jthejrolejthatjfrustrationjplaysjinjproducingjaggression
11) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjtruejofjcognitivejpsychology?
A) Itjstudiesjthejinheritancejofjtraitsjrelatedjtojbehavior.
B) ItjstemsjfromjCharlesjDarwin'sjargumentsjinjhisjbook,j OnjthejOriginjofjSpecies.
C) Itjisjajsubspecialtyjofjexperimentaljpsychology.
D) Itjincludesjsubfieldsjsuchjasjdevelopmentaljandjpersonalityjpsychology.
12) j
psychologyjfocusesjonjhigherjmentaljprocesses,jincludingjthinking,jmemory,jreasoning,jpr
oblemjsolving,jjudging,jdecisionjmaking,jandjlanguage.
A) Developmental
B) Personality
C) Clinical
D) Cognitive
13) Whyjisjthejtermjexperimentaljpsychologistjconsideredjsomewhatjmisleading?
A) Psychologistsjinjeveryjsubfieldjusejthejexperimentaljmethod.
B) Thejtermjisjnojlongerjinjexistence.
C) Mostjpsychologicaljtopicsjarejnotjsuitedjtojexperimentaljstudy.
D) Experimentaljmethodsjarejonlyjappropriatejtojthejstudyjofjthejbiologicaljbasesjofjbeh
avior.
14) WhichjofjthejfollowingjisjTRUEjofjevolutionaryjpsychology?
Versionj1 4
j j
Understanding Psychology, 15th Edition Feldman
j j j j
Chapterj1-17jAnswersjarejatjthejendjofjEachjchapter
Chapter 1 j
Student name:
j j
MULTIPLEjCHOICEj-
jChoosejthejonejalternativejthatjbestjcompletesjthejstatementjorjanswersjthejquestion.
1) Psychologyjisjdefinedjasjthe
A) intuition-basedjapproachjtojstudyjhumanjbehavior.
B) speculativejmethodjtojfindjanswersjaboutjhumanjcognition.
C) studyjofjmentaljdisordersjandjtheirjtreatment.
D) scientificjstudyjofjbehaviorjandjmentaljprocesses.
2) Akirajhasjdeclaredjpsychologyjasjhisjmajor.jHejwilljbejstudying
A) internaljmedicine.
B) behaviorjandjmentaljprocesses.
C) mentaljdisordersjandjtheirjdiagnosisjandjtreatment.
D) thejdisordersjofjthejcentraljnervousjsystem.
3) Ajsingle-sentencejdefinitionjofjpsychologyjmayjbejmisleadingjbecause
A) itjisjveryjdifficultjtojstudyjthejmindjandjbehaviorjscientifically.
B) psychologyjisjajnarrower,jmorejspecificjfieldjthanjajgeneraljdefinitionjmightjsuggest.
C) psychologistsjdisagreejonjhowjbroadjpsychologyjshouldjreallyjbe.
D) thejdisciplinejofjpsychologyjreallyjhasjnojcorejorjcenter.
Versionj1 1
,4) Injorderjtojstudyjmindjandjbehavior,jpsychologists
A) relyjonjthejscientificjmethod.
B) usejtheirjintuition.
C) relyjonjthejstudyjofjinternaljmedicine.
D) usejspeculation.
5) Injwhichjofjthejfollowingjscenariosjisjajscientificjexplanationjbeingjprovidedjtojexplainjajphe
nomenon?
A) Whenjaskedjifjviolentjvideojgamesjhavejanjimpactjonjplayers,jDr.jLeejrepliesjthatjther
ejisjsubstantialjempiricaljevidencejtojsuggestjajchangejinjthejgamers'jbehavior.
B) Whenjaskedjifjmoodjinfluencesjsocialjbehavior,jDr.jSesslerjrepliesjthatjhejbelievesjthatj
itjdoes.
C) Whenjaskedjifjaddictionjisjajdiseasejorjajchoice,jDr.jSmithjrepliesjthatjhejknowsjman
yjaddictsjandjhejfeelsjthatjtheyjhavejajdisease.
D) Whenjaskedjifjhejcanjtrainjhisjmindjtojnotjfeeljphysicaljpain,jDr.jFarnworthjrepliesjthatj
hejfocusesjonjhisjbreathingjwhenjhejfeelsjpainjtojincreasejhisjtolerancejforjit.
6) Whichjofjthejfollowingjstatementsjaccuratelyjdescribesjthejdiversejsubfieldsjofjps
ychology?
A) Theyjallowjpsychologistsjtojexplainjdifferentjtypesjofjbehaviorjusingjthejsamejtec
hniquesjandjexperiments.
B) Thoughjtheyjarejindividuallyjseparatejandjdistinct,jtheyjalljsharejajcommonjgoaljofjund
erstandingjbehavior.
C) TheyjalwaysjleadjtojanjMDj(doctorjofjmedicine)jdegree.
D) Theyjarejnotjrelatedjatjalljotherjthanjbeingjconsideredjajpartjofjpsychology.
7) Dr.jAlvarezjisjcurrentlyjstudyingjhowjthejdegenerationjofjcertainjcomponentsjofjnervejcellsji
njthejbrainjleadsjtojLewyjbodyjdisease.jDr.jAlvarez'sjworkjisjmostjlikelyjtojbejajpartjofjthe
j subfieldjofjpsychology.
Versionj1 2
, A) evolutionary
B) developmental
C) industrial-organizational
D) behavioraljneuroscience
8) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejfocusjofjexperimentaljpsychology?
A) exploringjthejrelationshipjbetweenjpsycho•logicaljfactorsjandjphysicaljailmentsjor
disease
B) investigatingjthejrelationshipjbetweenjpeoplejandjtheirjphysicaljenvironment
C) studyingjthejprocessesjofjsensing,jperceiving,jlearning,jandjthinkingjaboutjthejworld
D) analyzingjhowjpeoplejgrowjandjchangejfromjthejmomentjofjconceptionjthrough
death
9) Whichjofjthejfollowingjsubfieldsjofjpsychologyjmatchesjwithjitsjdescription?
A) Cognitivejpsychologyjexaminesjthejrelationshipjbetweenjthejnervousjsystemjandjbe
havior.
B) Developmentaljpsychologyjexaminesjhowjpeoplejgrowjandjchangejfromjconceptionjthr
oughjdeath.
C) Experimentaljpsychologyjexploresjthejrelationshipjbetweenjpsycho•logicaljfactorsjan
djphysicaljailmentsjorjdisease.
D) Clinicaljpsychologyjfocusesjonjthejconsistencyjinjpeople'sjbehaviorjoverjtimejandjthej
traitsjthatjdifferentiatejonejper•sonjfromjanother.
10) WhichjofjthejfollowingjsubfieldsjofjpsychologyjisjCORRECTLYjmatchedjwithjajsamplejtopi
c?
Versionj1 3
, A) behavioraljneuroscience:jthejinfluencejofjchronicjstressjonjphysicaljhealth
B) developmentaljpsychology:jthejeffectivenessjofjdrugjtherapyjforjobsessive-
jcompulsivejdisorder
C) cognitivejpsychology:jthejinfluencejofjanjeventjonjpeople'sjthinking
D) healthjpsychology:jthejrolejthatjfrustrationjplaysjinjproducingjaggression
11) Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjtruejofjcognitivejpsychology?
A) Itjstudiesjthejinheritancejofjtraitsjrelatedjtojbehavior.
B) ItjstemsjfromjCharlesjDarwin'sjargumentsjinjhisjbook,j OnjthejOriginjofjSpecies.
C) Itjisjajsubspecialtyjofjexperimentaljpsychology.
D) Itjincludesjsubfieldsjsuchjasjdevelopmentaljandjpersonalityjpsychology.
12) j
psychologyjfocusesjonjhigherjmentaljprocesses,jincludingjthinking,jmemory,jreasoning,jpr
oblemjsolving,jjudging,jdecisionjmaking,jandjlanguage.
A) Developmental
B) Personality
C) Clinical
D) Cognitive
13) Whyjisjthejtermjexperimentaljpsychologistjconsideredjsomewhatjmisleading?
A) Psychologistsjinjeveryjsubfieldjusejthejexperimentaljmethod.
B) Thejtermjisjnojlongerjinjexistence.
C) Mostjpsychologicaljtopicsjarejnotjsuitedjtojexperimentaljstudy.
D) Experimentaljmethodsjarejonlyjappropriatejtojthejstudyjofjthejbiologicaljbasesjofjbeh
avior.
14) WhichjofjthejfollowingjisjTRUEjofjevolutionaryjpsychology?
Versionj1 4
