TestrBankrforrTimby'srFundamentalrNursingrSkillsrandrConcepts,r12thrEditionrbyrMoreno,rIncludesrRationales
TEST BANK r
,Chapter1r MULTIPL
ErCHOICE
1. FlorencerNightingale’srcontributionsrtornursingrpracticerandreducation:
a. arerhistoricallyrimportantrbutrhavernorvalidityrforrnursingrtoday.
b. wererneitherrrecognizedrnorrappreciatedrinrherrownrtime.
c. wererarmajorrfactorrinrreducingrtherdeathrraterinrtherCrimeanrWar.
d. wererlimitedronlyrtorthercarerofrseverertraumaticrwounds.
ANS:rC
Byrimprovingrsanitation,rnutritionrventilation,randrhandwashingrtechniques,rFlorencerNightingale’
srnursesrdramaticallyrreducedrtherdeathrraterfromrinjuriesrinrtherCrimeanrWar.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rKnowledgerREF:rp.r2rOBJ:rTheoryr#1rT
OP:rNursingrHistoryrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/ArMSC:r
NCLEX:rN/A
2. EarlyrnursingreducationrandrcarerinrtherUnitedrStates:
a. wererdirectedratrcommunityrhealth.
b. providedrindependencerforrwomenrthroughreducationrandremployment.
c. wereranreducationalrmodelrbasedrinrinstitutionsrofrhigherrlearning.
,d. havercontinuedrtorberentirelyrfocusedronrhospitalrnursing.
ANS:rB
Becauserofrtherinfluencerofrearlyrnursingrleaders,rnursingreducationrbecamermorerformalizedrthroughra
pprenticeshipsrinrNightingalerschoolsrthatrofferedrindependencertorwomenrthroughreducationrandremp
loyment.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rKnowledgerREF:rp.r2rOBJ:rTheoryr#4rT
OP:rNursingrHistoryrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/ArMSC:r
NCLEX:rN/A
3. Inrorderrtorfulfillrthercommonrgoalsrdefinedrbyrnursingrtheoristsr(promoterwellness,rpreventrilln
ess,rfacilitatercoping,randrrestorerhealth),rtherLPNrmustrtakeronrtherrolesrof:
a. caregiver,reducator,randrcollaborator.
b. nursingrassistant,rdelegator,randrenvironmentalrspecialist.
c. medicationrdispenser,rcollaborator,randrtransporter.
d. dietitian,rmanager,randrhousekeeper.
ANS:rA
InrorderrforrtherLPNrtorapplyrthercommonrgoalsrofrnursing,rherorrshermustrassumertherrolesrofrcaregiver,
reducator,rcollaborator,rmanager,randradvocate.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rComprehensionrREF:rp.r4rOBJ:rTheoryr#2rTOP
:rArtrandrSciencerofrNursingrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/ArMSC:rN
CLEX:rN/A
, 4. Althoughrnursingrtheoriesrdifferrinrtheirrattemptsrtordefinernursing,rallrofrthemrbasertheirrbeli
efsronrcommonrconceptsrconcerning:
a. self-actualization,rfundamentalrneeds,randrbelonging.
b. stressrreduction,rself-care,randrarsystemsrmodel.
c. curativercare,rrestorativercare,randrterminalrcare.
d. humanrrelationships,rtherenvironment,randrhealth.
ANS:rD
Althoughrnursingrtheoriesrdiffer,rtheyrallrbasertheirrbeliefsronrhumanrrelationships,rtherenvironment,r
andrhealth.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rComprehensionrREF:rp.r4rOBJ:rTheoryr#2rTOP:r
NursingrTheoriesrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/A
MSC:rNCLEX:rN/A
5. StandardsrofrcarerforrthernursingrpracticerofrtherLPNrarerestablishedrbyrthe:
a. BoardsrofrNursingrExaminersrinreachrstate.
b. NationalrCouncilrofrStatesrBoardsrofrNursingr(NCSBN).
c. AmericanrNursesrAssociationr(ANA).
d. NationalrFederationrofrLicensedrPracticalrNurses.
TEST BANK r
,Chapter1r MULTIPL
ErCHOICE
1. FlorencerNightingale’srcontributionsrtornursingrpracticerandreducation:
a. arerhistoricallyrimportantrbutrhavernorvalidityrforrnursingrtoday.
b. wererneitherrrecognizedrnorrappreciatedrinrherrownrtime.
c. wererarmajorrfactorrinrreducingrtherdeathrraterinrtherCrimeanrWar.
d. wererlimitedronlyrtorthercarerofrseverertraumaticrwounds.
ANS:rC
Byrimprovingrsanitation,rnutritionrventilation,randrhandwashingrtechniques,rFlorencerNightingale’
srnursesrdramaticallyrreducedrtherdeathrraterfromrinjuriesrinrtherCrimeanrWar.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rKnowledgerREF:rp.r2rOBJ:rTheoryr#1rT
OP:rNursingrHistoryrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/ArMSC:r
NCLEX:rN/A
2. EarlyrnursingreducationrandrcarerinrtherUnitedrStates:
a. wererdirectedratrcommunityrhealth.
b. providedrindependencerforrwomenrthroughreducationrandremployment.
c. wereranreducationalrmodelrbasedrinrinstitutionsrofrhigherrlearning.
,d. havercontinuedrtorberentirelyrfocusedronrhospitalrnursing.
ANS:rB
Becauserofrtherinfluencerofrearlyrnursingrleaders,rnursingreducationrbecamermorerformalizedrthroughra
pprenticeshipsrinrNightingalerschoolsrthatrofferedrindependencertorwomenrthroughreducationrandremp
loyment.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rKnowledgerREF:rp.r2rOBJ:rTheoryr#4rT
OP:rNursingrHistoryrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/ArMSC:r
NCLEX:rN/A
3. Inrorderrtorfulfillrthercommonrgoalsrdefinedrbyrnursingrtheoristsr(promoterwellness,rpreventrilln
ess,rfacilitatercoping,randrrestorerhealth),rtherLPNrmustrtakeronrtherrolesrof:
a. caregiver,reducator,randrcollaborator.
b. nursingrassistant,rdelegator,randrenvironmentalrspecialist.
c. medicationrdispenser,rcollaborator,randrtransporter.
d. dietitian,rmanager,randrhousekeeper.
ANS:rA
InrorderrforrtherLPNrtorapplyrthercommonrgoalsrofrnursing,rherorrshermustrassumertherrolesrofrcaregiver,
reducator,rcollaborator,rmanager,randradvocate.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rComprehensionrREF:rp.r4rOBJ:rTheoryr#2rTOP
:rArtrandrSciencerofrNursingrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/ArMSC:rN
CLEX:rN/A
, 4. Althoughrnursingrtheoriesrdifferrinrtheirrattemptsrtordefinernursing,rallrofrthemrbasertheirrbeli
efsronrcommonrconceptsrconcerning:
a. self-actualization,rfundamentalrneeds,randrbelonging.
b. stressrreduction,rself-care,randrarsystemsrmodel.
c. curativercare,rrestorativercare,randrterminalrcare.
d. humanrrelationships,rtherenvironment,randrhealth.
ANS:rD
Althoughrnursingrtheoriesrdiffer,rtheyrallrbasertheirrbeliefsronrhumanrrelationships,rtherenvironment,r
andrhealth.
DIF:rCognitiverLevel:rComprehensionrREF:rp.r4rOBJ:rTheoryr#2rTOP:r
NursingrTheoriesrKEY:rNursingrProcessrStep:rN/A
MSC:rNCLEX:rN/A
5. StandardsrofrcarerforrthernursingrpracticerofrtherLPNrarerestablishedrbyrthe:
a. BoardsrofrNursingrExaminersrinreachrstate.
b. NationalrCouncilrofrStatesrBoardsrofrNursingr(NCSBN).
c. AmericanrNursesrAssociationr(ANA).
d. NationalrFederationrofrLicensedrPracticalrNurses.
