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HTML - answer<html></html> First tag on a page = <html>. The last tag on a page =
</html> Hyper-Text Markup Language is the basic language web pages are written in.
HTTP - answer Hypertext transfer protocol is the internet protocol used to transport
information between the client browser and the web page server.
Tags - answer Tags are used to surround text which has special meaning in HTML.
Tags tell the browser what to do. The tag set <P> </P> is used to tell the browser that
text between the two tags is to be set apart as a separate paragraph in HTML.
Angle brackets - answer<> The characters, < and >, set HTML tags off from the rest of
the text on an HTML page. These two symbols enclose all HTML tags.
Attributes - answer Defined words used in an HTML tag to modify the tag properties.
They can be used to add or change color or change a size in some element.
Head - <head></head> - answer The head element is a container for all the head
elements. Elements inside <head> can include scripts, instruct the browser where to
find style sheets, provide meta information, and more.The following tags can be added
to the head section: <base>, <link>, <meta>, <script>, <style>, and <title>.
Title - answer<title></title> tag defines the title of the document, and is the only required
element in the head section!
Body - answer<body></body> The main part of an HTML document.
Element - answerAn HTML designator that defines special objects such as paragraphs,
lists, and lines in HTML. It usually consists of a beginning and ending tag, but may have
just a beginning tag.
FTP - answerFile Transfer Protocol. A method used to send or receive files between
two computers on the network or internet.
Header - answerThe beginning part of an HTML document which defines various
characteristics such as the title.
Home page - answerThe main page of an organization or company which is the first
page seen when the organization's URL is visited.
, HTML editor - answerAn editor that makes web page creation easier than using a
normal text editor. Although you can write HTML code using a standard text editor, it is
strongly recommended that you use some type of HTML editor even for learning. There
are two categories of text editor.
WYSIWYG - answer(What you see is what you get) or graphical HTML editors which
allow the user to see the page as the web browser would see it as they edit the page.
You will not see the HTML elements or tag sets using this type of editor, so for learning
HTML it is not recommended.
Text based - answerHTML editor lets the user see and edit HTML code directly. Usually
the HTML tags are displayed in a different color than the surrounding text which makes
them easier to see and work with. This web page was written using the Arachnophilia
v3.9 HTML editor.
Hyperlinks or links - answer<a></a> HTML coded locations of other material on the
web. They are usually underlined and consist of a different text color than the
surrounding text. When you click on them they will usually cause your browser to load
the page it is pointing to and you will see the new page displayed.
URL - answerUniform Resource Locator. It is used to specify file locations of html or
other files. Example: http://mrbenrud.com/
Web browser - answerSoftware used to retrieve and display web pages on the web. It is
considered to be a client program which makes requests to web servers for web page
files. Browsers can all read basic HTML but may be different in other areas such as
being able to display or run script code, video and graphics.
Web server - answerThe computer the web pages are stored on. The web server will
transmit the web pages across the network/internet to the client computer which is
running a web browser.
Layout table - answer<table></table>a layout table is the basic formatting element.
Everything that you put on your web site will be contained within a layout table.
Table cell - answer<td></td> is one grouping within a table. Cells are grouped
horizontally (rows of cells <tr></tr> ) and vertically (columns of cells <col></col>).
Usually information on the top header of a table and side header will "meet" in the
middle at a particular cell with information regarding the two headers it is collinear with.
Rollover Image - answeris a handy little function that allows you to place two images in
the same spot on your page. The image will change from one to the other as the visitor
mouses over it.