Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology,
5th Edition By Eisenberg
All chapters
Chapter 1: Introduction to Pathology
tg tg tg tg
1
All information provided for reference onl
tg tg tg tg tg
y
Join us on Facebook.com/thetopgrades
tg tg tg
, MULTIPLE CHOICE tg
1. A disease process caused by physicians or their treatment is this type of process.
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Idiopathic
b. Iatrogenic
c. Neoplasia
d. Community acquired tg
ANS: B
The disease process caused by physicians and their treatment is iatrogenic.
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
REF: p. 3 tg
2. Basic reactions of the body to some form of injury is a:
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Disease process tg
b. Pathology
c. Study of diseases tg tg
d. Idiopathic process tg
ANS: A
A disease is the pattern of the body’s response to some form of injury.
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
REF: p. 1 tg
2
All information provided for reference onl
tg tg tg tg tg
y
Join us on Facebook.com/thetopgrades
tg tg tg
,3. What term is used to denote a disease in which the underlying cause is unknown?
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Idiopathic
b. Antietiologic
c. Iatrogenic
d. Nosocomial
ANS: A
Idiopathic diseases are those with an unknown, or as of yet unidentified, cause.
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
REF: p. 3tg
4. Alterations of cell growth, specifically an abnormal proliferation of cells is called:
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Hyperplasia
b. Dysplasia
c. Neoplasia
d. Aplasia
ANS: C
Alterations in cell growth lead to the development of neoplasms (tumors).
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
REF: p. 7tg
5. The initial response of body tissues to local injury is:
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Infection
b. Ischemia
c. Edema
d. Inflammation
ANS: D
Inflammation is the initial response of body tissues to local injury.
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
3
All information provided for reference onl
tg tg tg tg tg
y
Join us on Facebook.com/thetopgrades
tg tg tg
, REF: p. 3 tg
6. Heat and redness associated with inflammation is produced by:
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Hyperemia
b. Scar tissue tg
c. Hyperplasia
d. Infarction
ANS: A
This hyperemia produces the heat and redness associated with inflammation.
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
REF: p. 3 tg
7. In an injury, the destroyed tissue is replaced with:
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Granulomatous inflammation tg
b. Granulation tissue tg
c. Phagocytes
d. Pyogens
ANS: B
A fibrous scar replaces the area of destroyed tissue with granulation tissue. Granulation tissue refers
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg gt
to a combination of young, developing capillaries and actively proliferating fibroblasts, which produc
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
e connective tissue fibers (collagen) that replace the dead tissue.
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
REF: p. 4 tg
8. Of the five clinical signs of acute inflammation, the medical term for swelling is:
tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg tg
a. Edema
b. Tumor
c. Calor
4
All information provided for reference onl
tg tg tg tg tg
y
Join us on Facebook.com/thetopgrades
tg tg tg