Test Bank For Experience Human Development, 15th Edition All Chapters - 9781266349560

TestBank ForExperience Human Development, 15th Edition
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All Chapters - 9781266349560
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The concept of a lifelong process of development that can be studied scientifically is
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known as what?
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A. Childhood development ff



B. Longtime development ff



C. Life-span development ff



D. Traditional development - C. Life-span development ff ff ff ff ff




Change and stability in mental abilities, such as learning, memory, language, thinking,
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reasoning, etc., would constitute which type of development?
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A. Physical
B. Cognitive
C. Psycho-social
D. Physiological - B. cognitive ff ff ff




Riley doesn't want to share her new toy with the other children at preschool. Riley is
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struggling with her
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A. physical
B. cognitive
C. psycho-social
D. neurological - C. Psychosocial ff ff ff




Increases in brain development have an effect on
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A. physical development. ff



B. cognitive development. ff



C. psychosocial development. ff



D. All of these - D. All of these
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Which of the following words BEST describes the focus of the study of human
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development?
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A. Change
B. Childhood
C. Infancy
D. Relationships - A. Change ff ff ff




The principle that human development is adaptive means
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A. it is coherent and organized.
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B. it is aimed at dealing with internal and external conditions of existence.
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C. development proceeds from simple to complex. ff ff ff ff ff

,D. None of these - B. it is aimed at dealing with internal and external conditions of
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existence.
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Which topic would NOT have been addressed by the original developmental researchers?
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A. Babbling
B. Puberty
C. Menopause
D. Toilet training - C. Menopause ff ff ff ff




Shayla is dependent on adults to meet her basic needs for food, clothing, and shelter, and
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to provide attachment bonding. She is experiencing the needs of what developmental
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period?
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A. Infancy
B. Toddlerhood
C. Early childhood ff



D. Middle childhood - A. Infancy ff ff ff ff




During which developmental period do children begin to regulate their own behavior and
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become more interested in their peer groups?
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A. Infancy
B. Toddler hood ff



C. Early childhood ff



D. Middle childhood - D. Middle childhood ff ff ff ff ff




Becoming introspective and searching out meaning in life is characteristic of which of the
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following?
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A. Adolescence
B. Young adulthood ff



C. Middle adulthood ff



D. Late adulthood - D. Late Adulthood
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Which of the following statements about theories is true?
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A. Theories change to incorporate new findings. ff ff ff ff ff



B. Theories are based on certain assumptions. ff ff ff ff ff



C. Theories and research are interwoven. ff ff ff ff



D. All of these. - D. All of these
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Which early philosopher described children as a tabula rasa on which society writes?
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A. John Locke ff



B. Jean Piaget ff



C. Jean-Jacques Rousseau ff



D. Erik Erikson - A. John Locke
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Psychoanalytic theory was developed by ff ff ff ff

, A. Sigmund Freud. ff



B. Ivan Pavlov. ff



C. Albert Bandura. ff



D. Erik Erikson. - A. Sigmund Freud
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A therapeutic approach aimed at giving patients insight into their unconscious conflicts is
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called
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A. repression analysis. ff



B. psychoanalysis.
C. psycho-sexual analysis. ff



D. psycho-consciousness. - B. psychoanalysis. ff ff ff




The proper order of Freud's psycho-sexual stages of development is
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A. anal, phallic, oral, latency, genital.
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B. oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital.
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C. anal, oral, genital, latency, phallic.
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D. oral, latency, genital, anal, phallic. - B. oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital.
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According to Freud, during early childhood boys develop sexual attachment to their
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mothers. Freud called this development
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A. the Electra complex.
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B. the unconscious complex.
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C. the Oedipus complex.
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D. regressing. - C. the Oedipus complex. ff ff ff ff ff




Each of Erikson's stages involves a major developmental issue that is particularly
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important at that time. Erikson referred to these issues as
ff ff inpersonality.
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A. traumas
B. crises
C. stages
D. phases - B. crises ff ff ff




According to Erikson's psychosocial theory, a teenage girl would be facing the crisis of
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A. intimacy versus isolation. ff ff



B. integrity versus despair. ff ff



C. industry versus inferiority. ff ff



D. identity versus identity confusion. - D. identity versus identity confusion.
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A long-lasting change in behavior as a result of experience or adaptation to the
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environment is called
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A. modification.
B. cognition.
C. learning.
D. behaviorism. - C. learning. ff ff ff




According to your text, when does development start? ff ff ff ff ff ff ff