1. Which of the following is a primary goal of community health nursing?
A) To administer vaccines to individuals
B) To provide direct patient care in hospitals
C) To promote health and prevent disease in the community
D) To develop new pharmaceuticals
Answer: C) To promote health and prevent disease in the community
Rationale: Community health nursing focuses on promoting health, preventing diseases,
and addressing health needs of populations, rather than individual care in a hospital
setting.
2. Which of the following is an example of primary prevention?
A) Providing rehabilitation after a stroke
B) Teaching prenatal classes to expectant mothers
C) Administering flu shots to elderly adults
D) Screening for high blood pressure
Answer: B) Teaching prenatal classes to expectant mothers
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs.
Teaching prenatal classes promotes healthy behaviors during pregnancy, which can
prevent complications.
3. Which of the following best describes the role of a community health nurse in
disaster response?
A) Diagnosing and treating injured individuals in a hospital
B) Coordinating resources and providing health education
C) Conducting research on disaster preparedness
D) Managing the administration of medication to survivors
Answer: B) Coordinating resources and providing health education
Rationale: Community health nurses play a critical role in coordinating disaster
response, offering health education, and connecting survivors to necessary resources.
,4. Which of the following strategies is used to assess the health status of a
community?
A) Health screening
B) Focus groups
C) Community health assessments
D) Diagnosis-based surveys
Answer: C) Community health assessments
Rationale: Community health assessments are comprehensive evaluations used to
understand the overall health status, needs, and priorities of a population.
5. What is the purpose of the Healthy People 2030 initiative?
A) To establish the role of community health nurses in hospitals
B) To provide a roadmap for improving the nation's health
C) To address global health issues
D) To standardize health insurance benefits across states
Answer: B) To provide a roadmap for improving the nation's health
Rationale: Healthy People 2030 is a national initiative that provides evidence-based
objectives to improve the health and well-being of the population.
6. Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
A) Providing routine immunizations to children
B) Screening for breast cancer
C) Educating the community about healthy lifestyles
D) Providing smoking cessation programs
Answer: B) Screening for breast cancer
Rationale: Secondary prevention involves early detection of diseases or conditions
through screening to prevent progression, as seen with breast cancer screenings.
7. Which of the following best describes a vulnerable population in community
health?
, A) A group of people with access to comprehensive healthcare
B) An underserved group with limited resources and access to care
C) A group with high educational attainment
D) A group with access to health insurance
Answer: B) An underserved group with limited resources and access to care
Rationale: Vulnerable populations are those who are at increased risk for health
disparities due to socioeconomic, environmental, or healthcare access limitations.
8. Which of the following is a key component of a health promotion program?
A) Focusing on treating diseases after they occur
B) Reducing environmental risks in specific settings
C) Encouraging behaviors that prevent disease and improve quality of life
D) Administering medication for chronic conditions
Answer: C) Encouraging behaviors that prevent disease and improve quality of life
Rationale: Health promotion focuses on proactive measures to improve overall health,
such as encouraging healthy lifestyles and preventive practices.
9. Which level of prevention is most appropriate for individuals with diagnosed
diabetes?
A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Quaternary prevention
Answer: C) Tertiary prevention
Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and minimizing the impact of long-
term diseases or conditions. In the case of diabetes, it involves management and
education to prevent complications.
10. What is the role of a community health nurse in promoting maternal and
child health?
A) Administering vaccinations only
A) To administer vaccines to individuals
B) To provide direct patient care in hospitals
C) To promote health and prevent disease in the community
D) To develop new pharmaceuticals
Answer: C) To promote health and prevent disease in the community
Rationale: Community health nursing focuses on promoting health, preventing diseases,
and addressing health needs of populations, rather than individual care in a hospital
setting.
2. Which of the following is an example of primary prevention?
A) Providing rehabilitation after a stroke
B) Teaching prenatal classes to expectant mothers
C) Administering flu shots to elderly adults
D) Screening for high blood pressure
Answer: B) Teaching prenatal classes to expectant mothers
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs.
Teaching prenatal classes promotes healthy behaviors during pregnancy, which can
prevent complications.
3. Which of the following best describes the role of a community health nurse in
disaster response?
A) Diagnosing and treating injured individuals in a hospital
B) Coordinating resources and providing health education
C) Conducting research on disaster preparedness
D) Managing the administration of medication to survivors
Answer: B) Coordinating resources and providing health education
Rationale: Community health nurses play a critical role in coordinating disaster
response, offering health education, and connecting survivors to necessary resources.
,4. Which of the following strategies is used to assess the health status of a
community?
A) Health screening
B) Focus groups
C) Community health assessments
D) Diagnosis-based surveys
Answer: C) Community health assessments
Rationale: Community health assessments are comprehensive evaluations used to
understand the overall health status, needs, and priorities of a population.
5. What is the purpose of the Healthy People 2030 initiative?
A) To establish the role of community health nurses in hospitals
B) To provide a roadmap for improving the nation's health
C) To address global health issues
D) To standardize health insurance benefits across states
Answer: B) To provide a roadmap for improving the nation's health
Rationale: Healthy People 2030 is a national initiative that provides evidence-based
objectives to improve the health and well-being of the population.
6. Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
A) Providing routine immunizations to children
B) Screening for breast cancer
C) Educating the community about healthy lifestyles
D) Providing smoking cessation programs
Answer: B) Screening for breast cancer
Rationale: Secondary prevention involves early detection of diseases or conditions
through screening to prevent progression, as seen with breast cancer screenings.
7. Which of the following best describes a vulnerable population in community
health?
, A) A group of people with access to comprehensive healthcare
B) An underserved group with limited resources and access to care
C) A group with high educational attainment
D) A group with access to health insurance
Answer: B) An underserved group with limited resources and access to care
Rationale: Vulnerable populations are those who are at increased risk for health
disparities due to socioeconomic, environmental, or healthcare access limitations.
8. Which of the following is a key component of a health promotion program?
A) Focusing on treating diseases after they occur
B) Reducing environmental risks in specific settings
C) Encouraging behaviors that prevent disease and improve quality of life
D) Administering medication for chronic conditions
Answer: C) Encouraging behaviors that prevent disease and improve quality of life
Rationale: Health promotion focuses on proactive measures to improve overall health,
such as encouraging healthy lifestyles and preventive practices.
9. Which level of prevention is most appropriate for individuals with diagnosed
diabetes?
A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Quaternary prevention
Answer: C) Tertiary prevention
Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and minimizing the impact of long-
term diseases or conditions. In the case of diabetes, it involves management and
education to prevent complications.
10. What is the role of a community health nurse in promoting maternal and
child health?
A) Administering vaccinations only
