TExES Gen. 4-8 - Social Studies
Questions and Answers 100% Pass
Texas Natives - ✔✔Caddo, Coahuiltecans, Karankawas
Caddo - ✔✔Built the first buildings in Texas
Coahuiltecans - ✔✔Nomadic trappers and hunters
Karankawas - ✔✔Created dugout canoes and small ships
Lipan, Apache and Comanche - ✔✔Buffalo hunters who tamed wild mustangs
Pueblo - ✔✔Built elaborate homes and cites
Reasons for European Exploration - ✔✔1. To find new trade routes to the far east
2. To map uncharted areas
3. To find treasure
4. To set up colonies
5. Missionary Work
De Pineda - ✔✔1519 - Led first expedition to TX. Explored the Gulf
De Vaca - ✔✔1527 - Mission to claim land in the Gulf. Started in FL and traveled to TX. Mapped and
recorded parts of TX. One of the first records of America
Coronado - ✔✔1540 - Came to find the city of gold, but left empty handed
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La Salle - ✔✔1682 - French explore who came from Canada down the Miss. River and claimed land for
France. Set up the first French colony in TX.
William Bradford - ✔✔2nd gov. of the Plymouth colony and ordered the first Thanksgiving with the
Natives
Roger Williams - ✔✔Banished from Plymouth for advocating for religious freedom and set up RI
John Smith - ✔✔Est. trade relations with the Powhatans
Pocahontas - ✔✔Daughter of Powhatan chief and convinced him to help the Jamestown settlers
John Rolfe - ✔✔Member of Jamestown and started American tobacco industry
Squanto - ✔✔A Patuxet Native who taught the Plymouth settlers to fish, hunt and grow crops
Mayflower Compact - ✔✔1620 - The first agreement for self-government in America. It was signed by the
41 men on the Mayflower and set up a government for the Plymouth colony.
The French and Indian War - ✔✔1754-63 - Conflict between the French and the British. The Natives
fought with the French.
Cause of the French and Indian War - ✔✔Britain and France were at war and this led to conflicts between
their colonies
British wanted land owned by the French for fur trading
Results of the French and Indian War - ✔✔1. French lost most of it's North American land
2. Britain got the land east of the river
3. Spain got the land west of the river and New Orleans
4. Britain cracked down on the colonies
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