2
NURSINGTB.COM
,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIA 7i 7i 7i 7i 3
TRICChapter
NURSING 7i 8TH EDITION LEIFER
01: The Past, Present, and Future 7i 7i 7i
7i
7i
7i
7i 7i
7i
MULTIPLE CHOICE 7i
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What does
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
the CNMs scope of practice include?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Practice independent from medical supervision 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Comprehensive prenatal care 7i 7i
c. Attendance at all deliveries 7i 7i 7i
d. Cesarean sections 7i
ANS: B 7i
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwashed
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
hands?
a. Karl Cred 7i
b. Ignaz Semmelweis 7i
c. Louis Pasteur 7i
d. Joseph Lister 7i
ANS: B 7i
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed ha
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
nds of physicians and medical students.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 T
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
OP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afraid of
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7
childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting cultural
i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
sensitivity?
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Cross- 7i
Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCL
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
EX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
7 i 7i 7 i 7 i
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: D 7i
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per yea
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
r. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 4
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Hospital births for the majority of women 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. The traditional family unit
7i 7i 7i
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. A quality family experience for each patient
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: D 7i
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: The Present- 7i 7i
Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Hea
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
lth Promotion and Maintenance
7i 7i 7i
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Lillian Wald 7i
b. Florence Nightingale 7i
c. Florence Kelly 7i
d. Clara Barton 7i
ANS: A 7i
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. Childrens asylums were founded. 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects of
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
economic depression on children. 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 T
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
OP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid 7i 7i 7i
c. The Childrens Charter
7i 7i
d. Head Start 7i
ANS: D 7i
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe from
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
different areas of care provision? 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 5
a. Clinical pathways 7i
b. Nursing outcome criteria 7i 7i
c. Standards of care 7i 7i
d. Nursing care plan 7i 7i
ANS: A 7i
Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that define pati
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ent care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and collected
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for this child?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. 7i 7i 7i
d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosis
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LVN/LPN
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
scope of practice. What resource can the n urseNsUuRggSIeNstGtoT Bth. Ce OstM
7i 7i 7i ude nt? 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. American Nurses Association 7i 7i
b. States board of nursing 7i 7i 7i
c. Joint Commission 7i
d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: B 7i
The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: D 7i
In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the incidence o
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
f blindness.
7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
NURSINGTB.COM
,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIA 7i 7i 7i 7i 3
TRICChapter
NURSING 7i 8TH EDITION LEIFER
01: The Past, Present, and Future 7i 7i 7i
7i
7i
7i
7i 7i
7i
MULTIPLE CHOICE 7i
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What does
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
the CNMs scope of practice include?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Practice independent from medical supervision 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Comprehensive prenatal care 7i 7i
c. Attendance at all deliveries 7i 7i 7i
d. Cesarean sections 7i
ANS: B 7i
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwashed
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
hands?
a. Karl Cred 7i
b. Ignaz Semmelweis 7i
c. Louis Pasteur 7i
d. Joseph Lister 7i
ANS: B 7i
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed ha
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
nds of physicians and medical students.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 T
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
OP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afraid of
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7
childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting cultural
i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
sensitivity?
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Cross- 7i
Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCL
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
EX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
7 i 7i 7 i 7 i
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: D 7i
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per yea
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
r. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 4
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Hospital births for the majority of women 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. The traditional family unit
7i 7i 7i
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. A quality family experience for each patient
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: D 7i
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: The Present- 7i 7i
Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Hea
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
lth Promotion and Maintenance
7i 7i 7i
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Lillian Wald 7i
b. Florence Nightingale 7i
c. Florence Kelly 7i
d. Clara Barton 7i
ANS: A 7i
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
d. Childrens asylums were founded. 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects of
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
economic depression on children. 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 T
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
OP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid 7i 7i 7i
c. The Childrens Charter
7i 7i
d. Head Start 7i
ANS: D 7i
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe from
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
different areas of care provision? 7i 7i 7i 7i
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 5
a. Clinical pathways 7i
b. Nursing outcome criteria 7i 7i
c. Standards of care 7i 7i
d. Nursing care plan 7i 7i
ANS: A 7i
Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that define pati
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ent care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and collected
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for this child?
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. 7i 7i 7i
d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: C 7i
The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosis
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LVN/LPN
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
scope of practice. What resource can the n urseNsUuRggSIeNstGtoT Bth. Ce OstM
7i 7i 7i ude nt? 7i 7i 7i 7i
a. American Nurses Association 7i 7i
b. States board of nursing 7i 7i 7i
c. Joint Commission 7i
d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
ANS: B 7i
The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
7i 7i 7i 7i
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
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a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
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b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i 7i
c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
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d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
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ANS: D 7i
In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the incidence o
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f blindness.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
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TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
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13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
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a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
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