AANP FNP: ADULT EENT > EENT Flashcards Exam latest version questions and accurate answers

AANP FNP: ADULT EENT > EENT Flashcards
Exam 2024-2025 latest version questions and
accurate answers

Q1
What can “AV nicking” on fundoscopic exam signify?
A
Hypertension
2
Q
Inspection of the macula
A

 patient should look directly into the light if macula is difficult to
visualize
 Centered 2-2.5 disc diameters temporal to the optic disc; avascular
 Fovea centralis is a reflective area that looks darker and lies in the
middle of the macula (Fovea centralis controls one’s sharpest
vision)

3
Q
Hyperopia
A
“Farsightedness”
Hard to see close
4

, Q
Myopia
A
“Nearsightedness”
Hard to see far away
5
Q
Presbyopia
A
Common after age 40; difficulty maintaining clear focus at a near
distance due to weakening and less flexibility in the lens
6
Q
Arcus sinilis
A
Cloudy appearance of cornea with gray/white/blue arc or circle around
the limbis due to deposition of lipid material; no effect on vision
Check lipid panel
7
Q
Ptergyium
A
Raised, wedge-shaped growth of thin, noncancerous tissue over the
conjunctiva
Often occurs with repeated exposure to wind, dry air
8