FP-C Exam UPDATED Questions and CORRECT Answers

FP-C Exam UPDATED Questions and
CORRECT Answers
What causes respiratory acidosis - CORRECT ANSWER - drugs, cardiac arrest, muscle
weakness, pulmonary disease


What causes respiratory alkalosis - CORRECT ANSWER - hypoxemia, CNS disorder,
ASA OD, cirrhosis, sepsis


What causes metabolic acidosis - CORRECT ANSWER - ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, GI
loss, renal failure


What causes metabolic alkalosis - CORRECT ANSWER - Blood transfusion,
hypokalemia, contraction alkalosis


What disease causes louder lung sounds? - CORRECT ANSWER - Pneumonia



Is COPD a VQ mismatch or shunt? - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ



Is Asthma a VQ mismatch or shunt - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ



Is atelectasis a VQ mismatch or shunt - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ



is emphysema a VQ mismatch or shunt - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ



is Hypoventilation a VQ mismatch or shunt - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ



Is a PE a VQ mismatch or shunt - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ

,is pulmonary edema a VQ mismatch or shunt - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ



Is aspiration pneumonia a VQ mismatch or shunt - CORRECT ANSWER - VQ



Is ARDS a VQ mismatch or shunt? - CORRECT ANSWER - Shunt



How do we treat ARDS? - CORRECT ANSWER - give them peep


Glycolysis which turned into pyruvic acid creates how many ATP? - CORRECT
ANSWER -2



What does pyruvic acid turn into? - CORRECT ANSWER - Acetyl CoA



How many ATP does the electron transport chain make? - CORRECT ANSWER - 34 ATP



How many total ATP does aerobic energy create - CORRECT ANSWER - 38 ATP



what is the byproduct of aerobic energy - CORRECT ANSWER - CO2 and Water



What is the byproduct of anaerobic acid? - CORRECT ANSWER - lactic acid



What is the best test for shock? - CORRECT ANSWER - Lactate level



When is a lactate level significant - CORRECT ANSWER - Greater than 2



What is the reverse bohr effect? - CORRECT ANSWER - when CO2 is released at the
lungs

, what is the bohr effect - CORRECT ANSWER - When O2 is released at the cellular level



OHDC-what shift holds on to O2-less acid - CORRECT ANSWER - Left shift



OHDC-What shift causes alkalosis - CORRECT ANSWER - Left shift



OHDC-What does a low temp cause - CORRECT ANSWER - Left shift



OHDC-What doses low 2-3 DPG cause - CORRECT ANSWER - Left shift



what does a loss of CO2 cause - CORRECT ANSWER - Left shift



What shift causes a release of O2 - CORRECT ANSWER - right shift



Raised acidosis causes what shift - CORRECT ANSWER - right shift



Raised temp causes what shift - CORRECT ANSWER - right shift



What does raised 2-3 DPG cause - CORRECT ANSWER - right shift



What does raised oxygenation cause - CORRECT ANSWER - right shift



what is the time frame for the carbonic acid buffer system - CORRECT ANSWER - sec to
second


Where does the bicarbonate buffer system take place - CORRECT ANSWER - in blood
lungs and kidneys