With 150+ Questions and Verified Rationalized Answers 2025
1. What is the definition of information technology?: It is the technology used tocrea
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te, maintain, and make information accessible.
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2. Which IT position has the responsibillity of working with routers and switch-
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es?: Network Administrator
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3. In which generation were silicon chips first used in computers?: Third gen-
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eration
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4. Which low- h
level language corresponds one to one with assembly?: machinelanguage
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5. What allows an organization to use software through the internet?: Saas orSoft
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ware as a Service
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6. What is one of IT's role in golobalization?: It allows companies to reach a widercust
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omer base. h
7. Which category of computer has an external flat screen monitor, optical diskdriv
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e, and a large capacity hard drive?: Desktop
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8. Which two software application packages would be classified as productiv-
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ity software?: Spreadsheet program and word processor
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9. Which two computer peripherals are connected to the computer through aport
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?: External microphone and USB flash drive
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10. Which term is defined as a collection of information used to supportma
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nagement of an organization?: Information system
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,11. A website logs the timestamp, location, and browser of every visitor. It then a
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ggregates this content into peak traffic times and days,minimum and maximum h
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its for each country and region, and popularity of certain browsersamong visitors.
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What is the timestamp considered in this scenerio?: Data
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12. a dept manager is creating a budget estimate for the upcoming year. Theman
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ager would like to determine whether the data will be available when thedecisio
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n for the next year have to be made. Which characteristic of valuabledata is the
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manager considering?: Reliable h h
13. Which two are parts of an information system?: Databases and Networks.
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14. What is the difference between processing and storage?: Processing in-
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volves temporary information, while storage involves permenant information.
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15. What type of information processing allows input data to be accepted asa se
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t of records and processed as a unit?: Batch processing
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16. What is the role of the systems administrator?: To install and maintainnet
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work resources. h
17. Which action would be important for the IT department to take in order to hel
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p their business meet the goal of increased expansion?: Expanding theinfrasturct
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ure to support additional locations.
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, 18. What step should be taken by a business when a third-
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party solution isfound that will benefit a project?: Contact the group to arrange a
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demo of theirproduct. h h h
19. Which risk assessment question is part of the initiation phase?: Could theend
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users reject the outcome of the project?
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20. In what phase of a project does time estimation occur?: Planning
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21. What effect does scope creep have on a project?: It increases unplannedcos
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ts for the project.
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22. Which system requirement is an example of considering user needs in thedesi
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gn of an information system?: Allowing easy access to customer account informatio
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n.
23. Which type of systems testing includes having the customer test thesyst
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em in an operational setting to see if it is useful?: User Acceptance
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24. Which type of systems conversion involves starting the conversion with aporti
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on of end users?: Pilot
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25. What are two necessary elements of business continutiy planning?: Iden-
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tifying risks that may occur
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26. Assessing key organizational activities.: h h h
27. Which disaster recovery strategy is used to save information to multiplehar
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d drives at the same time?: Data mirrorring
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28. Which action would support confidentiality?: Updating security software.
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29. Which regulation governs the actions of a company in case of data recordsbein
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g compromised, lost, or stolen?: Security Breach Notification laws
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30. How can an organization assist employees with the ethical use of informa-
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