Exam with Questions and Elaborated Answers
2025 Updated
1. Which risk assessment question is part of the Initiation Phase?: Could the e
v v v v v v v v v v v v
nd user reject the outcome of the project?
v v v v v v v
2. Planning: In what phase of the project does estimation occur?
v v v v v v v v v
3. Initiation Phase #: Phase 1 of 4 in planning
v v v v v v v v
4. Planning Phase #: Phase 2 of 4 in planning
v v v v v v v v
5. Executing & Controlling Phase #: Phase 3 of 4 in planning
v v v v v v v v v v
6. Closing Phase #: Phase 4 of 4 in planning
v v v v v v v v
7. Initiation key elements: Problem definition, resource allocation and risk assess-
v v v v v v v v v
vment
8. Planning key elements: Determine objectives and activities, organize the activ-
v v v v v v v v v
vities, and estimate time and cost required to successfully complete the project
v v v v v v v v v v v
9. Executing & Controlling key elements: Ensuring that the project is progressing p
v v v v v v v v v v v
roperly and may involve hiring or training personnel, purchase hardware, and develo
v v v v v v v v v v v
ping, testing, and deploying a product or service
v v v v v v v
10. Closing key elements: Once all deliverables are met, a project is considered cl
v v v v v v v v v v v v
osed. May include a final report detailing the processes strengths and successes and
v v v v v v v v v v v v
vobstacles that were encountered
v v v
11. Why is it important to ensure that data support business goals?: To aid in m
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
aking strategic decisions
v v
12. Data type needed to order names and numbers in a database: String data
v v v v v v v v v v v v
1v/v
15
, 13. What effect does scope creep have on a project?: In increases unplanned c
v v v v v v v v v v v v
osts for the project v v v
14. Scope Creep: Additional features are needed or could be beneficial which can i
v v v v v v v v v v v v
mpact the allocation of resources (i.e., time and capital), and put the project at risk
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
15. In which category of the DIKW hierarchy would BI be located?: Knowledge
v v v v v v v v v v v
16. DIKW: Describes the transition for data, information, knowledge to wisdom
v v v v v v v v v
17. D in DIKW: Data, inputs directly received by a computer
v v v v v v v v v
18. I in DIKW: Information, transform data into a useful form (using algebraic laws)
v v v v v v v v v v v v
19. K in DIKW: Knowledge, is gained experience from using information (knowing w
v v v v v v v v v v v
hich algebraic laws to use in a given situation)
v v v v v v v v
20. W in DIKW: Wisdom, social setting to knowledge or the understanding of "why". W
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
isdom is the ultimate goal for a human in that it improves the person's ability to functio
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
n in the modern world and to make informed decisions that take into account beliefs a
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
nd values. v
21. Which system requirement is an example of considering user needs in the d
v v v v v v v v v v v v
esign of an information system?: Allowing easy access to customer account infor
v v v v v v v v v v v
mation
22. Which field must contain a unique value in order for a relational database t
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
able to function?: Primary key
v v v v
2v/v
15