EXSC 223 Exam 1 Questions with 100%
Complete Solutions | Rated A+
anatomy - ✔✔the structure of body parts and their relationships to one
another
gross - ✔✔study of large structures
ex: heart, lungs
surface anatomy - ✔✔internal body structures as they relate to the skin
microscopic anatomy - ✔✔can't see with the naked eye
1. cytology: cells
2. histology: tissue
developmental anatomy - ✔✔traces structural changes that occur
throughout the life span
1. embryology: before the child is born
Physiology - ✔✔the function of living systems
1
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
,explainable only in terms of the underlying anatomy
systems - ✔✔2 or more organs the cooperate to form a particular function
11 systems - ✔✔1. skeletal
2. muscular
3. digestive
4. integumentary
5. reproductive
6. nervous
7. endocrine
8. cardiovascular
9. respiratory
10. lymphatic
11. renal
principles of complementarity of structure and function - ✔✔- function is
dependent on structure, and that the form of a structure relates to its
function
life processes - ✔✔unique characteristics of living things
2
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
, - maintain boundaries
- movement
-responsiveness
-digestion
-metabolism
-excretion
-growth
-reproduction
metabolism - ✔✔1. catabolism: breaking down substance to simpler form
2. anabolism: building blocks and use them to make a bigger more
complicated system
homeostasis - ✔✔-a dynamic of equilibrium which maintains a relatively
constant internal environment
- lack of consistency in internal environment leads to a disease state
- doesn't mean no change at all
ex: protein homeostasis
negative feedback - ✔✔stimulus -> receptor -> input -> control center ->
effector -> response
3
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
Complete Solutions | Rated A+
anatomy - ✔✔the structure of body parts and their relationships to one
another
gross - ✔✔study of large structures
ex: heart, lungs
surface anatomy - ✔✔internal body structures as they relate to the skin
microscopic anatomy - ✔✔can't see with the naked eye
1. cytology: cells
2. histology: tissue
developmental anatomy - ✔✔traces structural changes that occur
throughout the life span
1. embryology: before the child is born
Physiology - ✔✔the function of living systems
1
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
,explainable only in terms of the underlying anatomy
systems - ✔✔2 or more organs the cooperate to form a particular function
11 systems - ✔✔1. skeletal
2. muscular
3. digestive
4. integumentary
5. reproductive
6. nervous
7. endocrine
8. cardiovascular
9. respiratory
10. lymphatic
11. renal
principles of complementarity of structure and function - ✔✔- function is
dependent on structure, and that the form of a structure relates to its
function
life processes - ✔✔unique characteristics of living things
2
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
, - maintain boundaries
- movement
-responsiveness
-digestion
-metabolism
-excretion
-growth
-reproduction
metabolism - ✔✔1. catabolism: breaking down substance to simpler form
2. anabolism: building blocks and use them to make a bigger more
complicated system
homeostasis - ✔✔-a dynamic of equilibrium which maintains a relatively
constant internal environment
- lack of consistency in internal environment leads to a disease state
- doesn't mean no change at all
ex: protein homeostasis
negative feedback - ✔✔stimulus -> receptor -> input -> control center ->
effector -> response
3
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
