Advanced Practice Nursing: b b b
Essential Knowledge for The b b b b
Profession Third Edition Deni b b b
sco Test Bank
b b
, AdvancedbPracticebNursing:bEssentialbKnowledgebForbThebProfessionb3rdbEditionbDeniscobTestbBank
Chapter1bIntroductionbtobthebRolebofbAdvancedbPracticesbNursing
MultiplebChoice
1.
InbwhichbyearbdidbthebAmericanbAssociationbofbCollegebofbNursingb(AACN)bintroducedbthebDoctor
atebofbNursingbPracticeb(DNP)?
a.bbb2006
b.bbb2004
c.bbb2000
d.b2002
TAhNeSA:bABCNbintroducedbthebDNPbdegreebinb2004btobpreparebadvancedbpracticebnursesb(APRNs)btobme
etbchallengesbandbstandardizebpracticebbeyondbmaster’sbdegreebprograms.
2.
WhichbofbthebfollowingbisbthebbestbexplanationbforbthebcreationbofbthebDoctoratebofbNursingbPract
iceb(DNP)bdegree?
a. Tobcompetebagainstbmaster’sbdegreebprograms
b. Tobensurebstandardizedbcurriculumbensuringbindependentbpractice
c. TobvalidatebAPRN’sbforbfinancialbreimbursement
d. Tobaddressbincreasingbcurriculumbrequirementsbofbmaster’sbdegreebprograms
ANS:bD
, AdvancedbPracticebNursing:bEssentialbKnowledgebForbThebProfessionb3rdbEditionbDeniscobTestbBank
AlthoughballbanswersbarebinfluencedbbybthebDNPbcorebcompetencies,bthebDNPbprogrambcreationbinb2004b
bybthebAACNbwasbdesignedbtobaddressbcurriculumbrequirementsbofbmaster’sbdegreebprograms.
3. Whichbofbthebfollowingbwasbthebfirstbrecognizedbareabofbadvancedbpracticebnursing?
a. ClinicalbNursebSpecialist
b. Familybnursebpractitioner
c. Pediatricbnursebpractitioner
d. CertifiedbRegisteredbNursebAnesthetist
b
ANS:bD
Inb1931,bthebNationalbAssociationbofbNursebAnesthetistsb(NANA),brenamedbinb1939btobthebAmericanbAssoc
iationbofbNursebAnesthetistsb(AANA)bwasbthebfirstbrecognizedbgroupbpromotingbadvancedbnursingbpractic
e.bAgathabHodginsbfoundedbthebAANMbatbLakesidebHospitalbinbCleveland,bOhio.
4.
WhichbfactorbisbbroadlybperceivedbtobsolidifybandbstandardizebthebrolebofbthebAPNsboverbtheblastb2
5byears?
a. Lackbofbaccessbtobhealthbcarebproviders
b. Standardizedbcurriculumbdevelopment
c. Paymentbforbservices
d. Societalbforces
ANS:bB
, AdvancedbPracticebNursing:bEssentialbKnowledgebForbThebProfessionb3rdbEditionbDeniscobTestbBank
AsbthebevolutionbofbAdvancedbPracticebNursingbadvancesbspecificbspecialtiesbandbneedsbarebidentified.bTh
roughbthebevolutionbofborganizationbandbstandardizationbthesebrolesbhavebsolidifiedbthebAPN’sbrolebinbtod
ay’sbhealthbcarebenvironment.
5.
DuringbthebformationbofbearlybAPNbrolesbinbanesthesia,bwhichbofbthebfollowingbincreasedbdemand
bforbaccessbtobhealthbcare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Ruralbaccessbtobcare
d. Availabilitybofbtraining
ANS:bB
Earliestbdemandbforbnursing-
providedbanesthesiabspikedbduringbperiodsbofbwarbwhenbnumbersbofbphysiciansbwerebinadequate.bThebea
rliestbrecordsbdatebbackbtobthebAmericanbCivilbWarbwithbthebadministrationbofbchloroform.bDuringbWorldb
WarbIbinb1917bmorebthanb1000bnurses,bsomebtrainedbanesthetists,btraveledbintobbattle.bOtherbfactorsbsuc
hbasbneedbforbruralbhealthbcarebcameblaterbinbthebvalidationbandbneedbforbAPNs.
6.
Inb1889,bDr.bWilliambWorrallbMayobbuiltbandbopenedbSt.bMary’sbhospitalbinbRochester,bNY.bHebisbk
nownbforbsomebofbthebearliestbrecruitmentbandbspecializedbtrainingbofbnursesbinbwhichbofbthebfollowingbro
les?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics