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3rd Edition b
By Karin C. VanMeter, Robert J. Hubert
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| Verified Chapter's 1 - 25 | Complete Newest Version
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,Table of content b b
1. Scope of microbiology
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2. Chemistry of life
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3. Cell structure and function
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4. Bacteria and archaea
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5. Viruses
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6. Eukaryotic microorganisms
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7. Physical and chemical methods of control
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8. Microbiological laboratory techniques
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9. Microbiological laboratory safety issues
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10. Pharmacology
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11. Antimicrobial drugs
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12. Infection and disease
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13. The immune response and lymphatic system
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14. Infections of the integumentary system, soft tissue, and musculoskeletal system
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15. Infections of the respiratory system
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16. Infections of the gastrointestinal system
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17. Infections of the nervous system and sensory structures
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18. Infections of the cardiovascular and circulatory systems
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19. Infections of the urinary system
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20. Infections of the reproductive system
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21. Sexually transmitted infections and diseases
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22. Human age and microorganisms
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23. Microorganisms in the environment and effects on human health
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24. Emerging infectious diseases
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25. Biotechnology
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,Chapter 01: Scope of Microbiology
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VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional, 3rd Edition
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MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Inbthebsixteenthbcenturybabfather-and-sonbteam,bbybthebnamebof
,bproducedbabcompoundbmicroscopebconsistingbofbabsimplebtubebwithblensesbatbeachben
d.
a. vanbLeeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS:b C REF:b p.b3
2. “Animalcules”bwerebfirstbdescribedbby
a. RobertbHooke.
b. AntonybvanbLeeuwenhoek.
c. HansbJanssen.
d. JohnbNeedham.
ANS:b B REF:b p.b3
3. Micrographia,babpublicationbillustratingbinsects,bsponges,basbwellbasbplantbcells,bwasbpublishedb
by
a. RobertbHooke.
b. AntonybvanbLeeuwenhoek.
c. HansbJanssen.
d. JohnbNeedham.
ANS:b A REF:b p.b3
4. Low-
powerbmicroscopesbdesignedbforbobservingbfairlyblargebobjectsbsuchbasbinsectsborbwormsbare
a. electronbmicroscopes.
b. dark-fieldbmicroscopes.
c. fluorescencebmicroscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS:b D REF:b p.b5
5. Abmicroscopebthatbprovidesbabthree-dimensionalbimagebofbabspecimenbisba
a. dark-fieldbmicroscope.
b. transmissionbelectronbmicroscope.
c. bright-fieldbmicroscope.
d. scanningbelectronbmicroscope.
ANS:b D REF:b p.b7
6. Thebtoolbofbchoicebtobobserveblivingbmicroorganismsbisbthe
a. bright-fieldbmicroscope.
b. phase-contrastbmicroscope.
, c. fluorescencebmicroscope.
d. electronbmicroscope.
ANS:b B REF:b p.b6
7. Whichbscientistbisbmostbresponsiblebforbendingbthebcontroversybaboutbspontaneousbgeneration?
a. JohnbNeedham
b. JosephbLister
c. LouisbPasteur
d. RobertbKoch
ANS:b C REF:b p.b8
8. Fossilsbofbprokaryotesbgobback billionbyears.
a. 4.0btob5.0
b.bbb 3.5btob4.0
c. 2.5btob3.0
d.bbb 2.2btob2.7
ANS:b B REF:b p.b9
9. Moldsbbelongbtobwhichbofbthebfollowingbgroupsbofbeukaryoticborganisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS:b C REF:b p.b11
10. Thebcorrectbdescendingborderbofbtaxonomicbcategoriesbis
a. species,bdomain,bphylum,bkingdom,border,bdivision,bclass,bgenus.
b. domain,bkingdom,bphylum,bclass,bfamily,border,bgenus,bspecies.
c. domain,bkingdom,bphylum,bclass,border,bfamily,bgenus,bspecies.
d. kingdom,bdomain,bphylum,border,bclass,bfamily,bgenus,bspecies.
ANS:b C REF:b p.b10
11. Complexbcommunitiesbofbmicroorganismsbonbsurfacesbarebcalled
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS:b B REF:b p.b12
12. Abrelationshipbbetweenborganismsbinbwhichbthebwastebproductbofbonebprovidesbnutrientsbf
orbanotherbisbcalled
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS:b D REF:b p.b12