,Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
g g g g g
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
g g g g g
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggdescribesganatomy?
a. Usinggdevicesgtoginvestigategparametersgsuchgasgheartgrategandgbloodgpressure
b. Investigatingghumangstructuregviagdissectionsgandgothergmethods
c. Studyinggthegunusualgmannergingwhichgangorganismgrespondsgtogpainfulgstimuli
d. Examininggthegphysiologygofglife
ANS:g B DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g3gTOP:g AnatomygandgPhysiology
2. Systemicganatomygisgagtermgthatgrefersgto:
a. physiologicalginvestigationgatgagmicroscopicglevel.
b. anatomicalginvestigationgthatgbeginsgingthegheadgandgneckgandgconcludesgatgthegfeet.
c. anatomicalginvestigationgthatgusesgangapproachgofgstudyinggthegbodygbyg
systems—groupsgofgorgansghavinggagcommongfunction.
d. anatomicalginvestigationgatgthegmolecularglevel.
ANS:g C DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g4gTOP:g AnatomygandgPhysiology
3. Physiologygcangbegsubdividedgaccordinggtogthe studied.
a. typegofgorganism
b. organizationalg level
c. systemicgfunction
, d. Allgofgthegabovegaregcorrect.
ANS:g D DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g4gTOP:g Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesgthegunchangingg(asgopposedgtogthegdynamic)gnaturegofgthings.
b. investigatesgthegbody’sgstructure.
c. isgconcernedgwithgorganismsgandgdoesgnotgdealgwithgdifferentglevelsgofgorganizationgs
uchgasgcellsgandgsystems.
d. isgthegsciencegthatgexaminesgthegfunctiongofglivinggorganismsgandgtheirgparts.
ANS:g D DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g4gTOP:g Physiology
5. Onegofgthegbasicgprinciplesgofgthegstandardizedgterminologygisgthegavoidancegof
,gor
gtermsgthatgaregbasedgongagperson’sgname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS:g C DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g5
TOP:g LanguagegofgSciencegandgMedicine
6. Metabolismgrefersgto:
a. thegchemicalgbasisgofglife.
b. thegsumgofgallgthegphysicalgandgchemicalgreactionsgoccurringgingthegbody.
c. angorganizationgofgsimilargcellsgspecializedgtogperformgagcertaingfunction.
d. agsubdivisiongofgphysiology.
ANS:g B DIF: Application REF:g g p.g5 TOP:g CharacteristicsgofgLife
7. Fromgsmallestgtoglargest,gtheglevelsgofgorganizationgofgthegbodygare:
a. organism,gchemical,gtissue,gcellular,gorgan,gsystem,gorganelle.
b. chemical,gmicroscopic,gcellular,gtissue,gorgan,gsystem,gorganism.
c. organism,gsystem,gorgan,gtissue,gcellular,gorganelle,gchemical.
d. chemical,gorganelle,gcellular,gtissue,gorgan,gsystem,gorganism.
ANS:g D DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g6gTOP:g LevelsgofgOrganization
8. Thegsmallestglivinggunitsgofgstructuregandgfunctiongingthegbodygare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS:g B DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g7gTOP:g LevelsgofgOrganization
9. AngorganizationgofgmanygsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedgtogperformgagcertaingfunctiongisg
calledga(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
, d. organ.
g g g g g
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
g g g g g
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggdescribesganatomy?
a. Usinggdevicesgtoginvestigategparametersgsuchgasgheartgrategandgbloodgpressure
b. Investigatingghumangstructuregviagdissectionsgandgothergmethods
c. Studyinggthegunusualgmannergingwhichgangorganismgrespondsgtogpainfulgstimuli
d. Examininggthegphysiologygofglife
ANS:g B DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g3gTOP:g AnatomygandgPhysiology
2. Systemicganatomygisgagtermgthatgrefersgto:
a. physiologicalginvestigationgatgagmicroscopicglevel.
b. anatomicalginvestigationgthatgbeginsgingthegheadgandgneckgandgconcludesgatgthegfeet.
c. anatomicalginvestigationgthatgusesgangapproachgofgstudyinggthegbodygbyg
systems—groupsgofgorgansghavinggagcommongfunction.
d. anatomicalginvestigationgatgthegmolecularglevel.
ANS:g C DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g4gTOP:g AnatomygandgPhysiology
3. Physiologygcangbegsubdividedgaccordinggtogthe studied.
a. typegofgorganism
b. organizationalg level
c. systemicgfunction
, d. Allgofgthegabovegaregcorrect.
ANS:g D DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g4gTOP:g Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesgthegunchangingg(asgopposedgtogthegdynamic)gnaturegofgthings.
b. investigatesgthegbody’sgstructure.
c. isgconcernedgwithgorganismsgandgdoesgnotgdealgwithgdifferentglevelsgofgorganizationgs
uchgasgcellsgandgsystems.
d. isgthegsciencegthatgexaminesgthegfunctiongofglivinggorganismsgandgtheirgparts.
ANS:g D DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g4gTOP:g Physiology
5. Onegofgthegbasicgprinciplesgofgthegstandardizedgterminologygisgthegavoidancegof
,gor
gtermsgthatgaregbasedgongagperson’sgname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS:g C DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g5
TOP:g LanguagegofgSciencegandgMedicine
6. Metabolismgrefersgto:
a. thegchemicalgbasisgofglife.
b. thegsumgofgallgthegphysicalgandgchemicalgreactionsgoccurringgingthegbody.
c. angorganizationgofgsimilargcellsgspecializedgtogperformgagcertaingfunction.
d. agsubdivisiongofgphysiology.
ANS:g B DIF: Application REF:g g p.g5 TOP:g CharacteristicsgofgLife
7. Fromgsmallestgtoglargest,gtheglevelsgofgorganizationgofgthegbodygare:
a. organism,gchemical,gtissue,gcellular,gorgan,gsystem,gorganelle.
b. chemical,gmicroscopic,gcellular,gtissue,gorgan,gsystem,gorganism.
c. organism,gsystem,gorgan,gtissue,gcellular,gorganelle,gchemical.
d. chemical,gorganelle,gcellular,gtissue,gorgan,gsystem,gorganism.
ANS:g D DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g6gTOP:g LevelsgofgOrganization
8. Thegsmallestglivinggunitsgofgstructuregandgfunctiongingthegbodygare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS:g B DIF: Memorization
REF:gp.g7gTOP:g LevelsgofgOrganization
9. AngorganizationgofgmanygsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedgtogperformgagcertaingfunctiongisg
calledga(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
, d. organ.
