, AnatomymofmOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrandmTestmBan
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Chapter 01: Oral Cavity
m m m
Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th Edition
m m m m m m
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Amdiastemamismamspacembetweenmtwomteethminmthemsamemarch.mWhenmthismoccursmbetweenm
themmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mitmismoftenmthemresultmofmampronouncedmlabialmfrenum.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirstmstatementmismtrue;mthemsecondmstatementmismfalse.
c. Themfirstmstatementmismfalse;mthemsecondmstatementmismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m A
Amspace,mormlackmofmcontactmarea,mbetweenmanymtwomteethminmthemsamemarchmismcalledmamdiaste
ma.mWhenmamdiastemamoccursmbetweenmthemmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mitmismoftenmthemresultmof
mampronouncedmlabialmfrenummextendingmtomthemcrestmofmthemalveolarmridgemandmpossiblymover
mthemridge.mThismbandmofmfirmmconnectivemtissuemcausesmthemeruptingmincisorsmtombempushedma
sidemresultingminmamdiastema,mormspace.mCorrectionmofmamdiastemamusuallyminvolvesmsurgicalmr
emoval,mormcutting,mofmthemfrenalmtissuembetweenmteeth.
REF:m p.m3
OBJ:m Tomdescribemthemboundariesmandmsub-
boundariesmofmthemoralmcavitymandmthemstructuresminmeachmarea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
2. Torusmpalatinusmismseenmonmthe
a. softmpalate
b. hardmpalate
c. alveolarmridge
d. oralmpharynx
ANS:m B
Torusmpalatinusmismexcessmbonemgrowthmandmoccursminmthemmidlinemofmthemhardmpalate.mItmm
aymgrowmtomvaryingmsizesmandmismgenerallymonlymamproblemmwhenmthemconstructionmofmamma
xillarymdenturemismnecessary.mInmhealth,msuchmbonymprotuberances,mormexcessmbonemgrowths,
mdomnotmoccurmonmthemsoftmpalate,m alveolarmridge,mormoralmpharynx.
REF:m p.m5
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemtermsmvestibule,moralmcavitymproper,mmucobuccalmfold,mfrenum,malveolarmmuc
osa,mgingiva,mexostoses,mtorusmpalatinus,mandmtorusmmandibularis
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.2.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:m
bones.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
3. Contractionmofmwhichmmusclemraisesmthemtonguemupward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatormglossal
ANS:m A
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, AnatomymofmOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrandmTestmBan
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Contractionmofmthemmylohyoidmmusclemraisesmthemtongue.mThempalatopharyngealmmusclemandmt
hempalatoglossalmmusclemformmthemposterolateralmbordersmofmthemoralmcavity.mTheremismnotmamm
usclembymthemnamemofmlevatormglossal.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstruc
turesmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.4.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:m
muscles. TOP:m BLOOM:mRemembering
4. Themoralmvestibulemismpartiallymborderedmbymthemlipsmandmcheeks.mThemoralmcavitympropermexte
ndsmposteriorlymtomthemsoftmpalate.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirstmstatementmismtrue;mthemsecondmstatementmismfalse.
c. Themfirstmstatementmismfalse;mthemsecondmstatementmismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m B
Themoralmvestibulemismthemspacemormpotentialmspacemthatmexistsmbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeksman
dmteeth.mInmanmedentulousmperson,mthemvestibulemwouldmextendmbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeksman
dmthemalveolarmridges.mThemoralmcavitympropermismsurroundedmbymteethmormalveolarmridgesmandm
extendsmallmthemwaymbackmtomthempalatinemtonsils.mThismincludesmthemregionmfrommthemfloormof
mthemmouthmupwardmtomthemhardmandmsoftmpalates.
REF:m p.m2
OBJ:m Tomdescribemthemboundariesmandmsub-
boundariesmofmthemoralmcavitymandmthemstructuresminmeachmarea
NAT:mm CDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifyNbasR moI
ralmaG
natoB
m.yC
andM
ralmcavity.mTOP: UmSicmN
BLOOM:mRemembering
mT
physiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:mo
5. EachmofmthemfollowingmismtruemofmthemuvulamEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Itmismlocatedmatmthemmostmposteriormportionmofmthemhardmpalate.
b. Itmismlocatedmatmthemmidline.
c. Itmismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscle.
d. Itmismnecessarymformswallowing.
ANS:m D
Themuvulamismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscularmtissuemlocatedmatmthemmidlinemofmthemm
ostmposteriormportionmofmthemhardmpalate.m ItmismNOTmnecessarymformswallowing.
REF:m p.m6
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstruc
turesmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
6. Themcircumvallatempapillaemaremlocatedmonmthemhardmpalate,mbuccalmmucosa,mandmfloormofm
themmouth.mThempapillaemfoundmonmthemtonguemaremthemfiliform,mfungiform,mvallate,mfoliate
,mandmincisive.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirstmstatementmismtrue;mthemsecondmstatementmismfalse.
c. Themfirstmstatementmismfalse;mthemsecondmstatementmismtrue.
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d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m D
Allmpapillaemlistedminmbothmstatementsmaremlocatedmonmthemtonguemwithmthemexceptionmofmtheminc
isivempapilla,mwhichmismlocatedmonmthemhardmpalate.mNotemthatmthemincisivempapillamismamsingularm
structure,mthusmthemdifferentmspelling.mTheremaremnompapillaemlocatedmonmeithermthembuccalmmuc
osamormthemfloormofmthemmouth.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstruc
turesmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
7. Eachmofmthemfollowingmstructuresmcanmreadilymbemviewedmwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcav
itymEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Foveampalatinae
b. Tonsillarmpillars
c. Laryngealmpharynx
d. Sublingualmfold
ANS:m C
Themlaryngealmpharynxmismlocatedmbelowmthemoralmpharynxmandmcannotmbemseenmwhilemexamini
ngmthemoralmcavity.mThemfoveampalatinae,mthemtonsillarmpillars,mandmthemsublingualmfoldmcanmbem
seenmwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavity.mFoveampalatinaemaremsmallmdepressionsminmmucosamonm
eithermsidemofmthemposteriormnasalmspinemindicatingmthemjunctionmofmthemhardmandmsoftmpalate.mT
onsillarmpillarsmaremfoldsmofmtissuemthatmpartiallymsurroundmthemtonsils.mThemsublingualmfoldmext
ends
backwardmonmeithermsidemofmthN emfloRormI
bularmgland. UmSmNomTfmthGemmBo.
utC
hmanMdmismsituatedmjustmsuperiormtomthemsubmandi
REF:m p.m2m|mpp.m6-7
OBJ:m Tomdescribemthemboundariesmandmsub-
boundariesmofmthemoralmcavitymandmthemstructuresminmeachmarea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
8. EachmofmthemfollowingmstructuresmismlocatedmwithinmthemhardmpalatemEXCEPTmone.mWhichmon
emismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Incisivempapilla
b. Rugae
c. Greatermpalatinemforamina
d. Themanteriormandmposteriormpillars
ANS:m D
Themanteriormandmposteriormpillarsmaremlocatedmposteriormtomthemsoftmpalate.mThemposteriormpilla
rmismalsomcalledmthempalatopharyngealmarchmormfold.mThemanteriormpillarmismalsomcalledmthempalat
oglossalmarchmormfold.mThemtonsilsmliembetweenmthemanteriormandmposteriormpillars.
Themincisivempapillamandmrugaemaremlocatedmonmthemanteriormportionmofmthemhardmpalate.mThemg
reatermpalatinemforaminamaremlocatedminmthemposteriormportionsmofmthemhardmpalatemlingualmtomt
hemsecondmandmthirdmmaxillarymmolars.
REF:mpp.m5-6
https://studentmagic.indiemade.com/
k
Chapter 01: Oral Cavity
m m m
Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th Edition
m m m m m m
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Amdiastemamismamspacembetweenmtwomteethminmthemsamemarch.mWhenmthismoccursmbetweenm
themmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mitmismoftenmthemresultmofmampronouncedmlabialmfrenum.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirstmstatementmismtrue;mthemsecondmstatementmismfalse.
c. Themfirstmstatementmismfalse;mthemsecondmstatementmismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m A
Amspace,mormlackmofmcontactmarea,mbetweenmanymtwomteethminmthemsamemarchmismcalledmamdiaste
ma.mWhenmamdiastemamoccursmbetweenmthemmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mitmismoftenmthemresultmof
mampronouncedmlabialmfrenummextendingmtomthemcrestmofmthemalveolarmridgemandmpossiblymover
mthemridge.mThismbandmofmfirmmconnectivemtissuemcausesmthemeruptingmincisorsmtombempushedma
sidemresultingminmamdiastema,mormspace.mCorrectionmofmamdiastemamusuallyminvolvesmsurgicalmr
emoval,mormcutting,mofmthemfrenalmtissuembetweenmteeth.
REF:m p.m3
OBJ:m Tomdescribemthemboundariesmandmsub-
boundariesmofmthemoralmcavitymandmthemstructuresminmeachmarea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
2. Torusmpalatinusmismseenmonmthe
a. softmpalate
b. hardmpalate
c. alveolarmridge
d. oralmpharynx
ANS:m B
Torusmpalatinusmismexcessmbonemgrowthmandmoccursminmthemmidlinemofmthemhardmpalate.mItmm
aymgrowmtomvaryingmsizesmandmismgenerallymonlymamproblemmwhenmthemconstructionmofmamma
xillarymdenturemismnecessary.mInmhealth,msuchmbonymprotuberances,mormexcessmbonemgrowths,
mdomnotmoccurmonmthemsoftmpalate,m alveolarmridge,mormoralmpharynx.
REF:m p.m5
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemtermsmvestibule,moralmcavitymproper,mmucobuccalmfold,mfrenum,malveolarmmuc
osa,mgingiva,mexostoses,mtorusmpalatinus,mandmtorusmmandibularis
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.2.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:m
bones.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
3. Contractionmofmwhichmmusclemraisesmthemtonguemupward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatormglossal
ANS:m A
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, AnatomymofmOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrandmTestmBan
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Contractionmofmthemmylohyoidmmusclemraisesmthemtongue.mThempalatopharyngealmmusclemandmt
hempalatoglossalmmusclemformmthemposterolateralmbordersmofmthemoralmcavity.mTheremismnotmamm
usclembymthemnamemofmlevatormglossal.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstruc
turesmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.4.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:m
muscles. TOP:m BLOOM:mRemembering
4. Themoralmvestibulemismpartiallymborderedmbymthemlipsmandmcheeks.mThemoralmcavitympropermexte
ndsmposteriorlymtomthemsoftmpalate.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirstmstatementmismtrue;mthemsecondmstatementmismfalse.
c. Themfirstmstatementmismfalse;mthemsecondmstatementmismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m B
Themoralmvestibulemismthemspacemormpotentialmspacemthatmexistsmbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeksman
dmteeth.mInmanmedentulousmperson,mthemvestibulemwouldmextendmbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeksman
dmthemalveolarmridges.mThemoralmcavitympropermismsurroundedmbymteethmormalveolarmridgesmandm
extendsmallmthemwaymbackmtomthempalatinemtonsils.mThismincludesmthemregionmfrommthemfloormof
mthemmouthmupwardmtomthemhardmandmsoftmpalates.
REF:m p.m2
OBJ:m Tomdescribemthemboundariesmandmsub-
boundariesmofmthemoralmcavitymandmthemstructuresminmeachmarea
NAT:mm CDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifyNbasR moI
ralmaG
natoB
m.yC
andM
ralmcavity.mTOP: UmSicmN
BLOOM:mRemembering
mT
physiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:mo
5. EachmofmthemfollowingmismtruemofmthemuvulamEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Itmismlocatedmatmthemmostmposteriormportionmofmthemhardmpalate.
b. Itmismlocatedmatmthemmidline.
c. Itmismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscle.
d. Itmismnecessarymformswallowing.
ANS:m D
Themuvulamismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscularmtissuemlocatedmatmthemmidlinemofmthemm
ostmposteriormportionmofmthemhardmpalate.m ItmismNOTmnecessarymformswallowing.
REF:m p.m6
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstruc
turesmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
6. Themcircumvallatempapillaemaremlocatedmonmthemhardmpalate,mbuccalmmucosa,mandmfloormofm
themmouth.mThempapillaemfoundmonmthemtonguemaremthemfiliform,mfungiform,mvallate,mfoliate
,mandmincisive.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirstmstatementmismtrue;mthemsecondmstatementmismfalse.
c. Themfirstmstatementmismfalse;mthemsecondmstatementmismtrue.
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d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m D
Allmpapillaemlistedminmbothmstatementsmaremlocatedmonmthemtonguemwithmthemexceptionmofmtheminc
isivempapilla,mwhichmismlocatedmonmthemhardmpalate.mNotemthatmthemincisivempapillamismamsingularm
structure,mthusmthemdifferentmspelling.mTheremaremnompapillaemlocatedmonmeithermthembuccalmmuc
osamormthemfloormofmthemmouth.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTomdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouthmandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstruc
turesmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
7. Eachmofmthemfollowingmstructuresmcanmreadilymbemviewedmwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcav
itymEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Foveampalatinae
b. Tonsillarmpillars
c. Laryngealmpharynx
d. Sublingualmfold
ANS:m C
Themlaryngealmpharynxmismlocatedmbelowmthemoralmpharynxmandmcannotmbemseenmwhilemexamini
ngmthemoralmcavity.mThemfoveampalatinae,mthemtonsillarmpillars,mandmthemsublingualmfoldmcanmbem
seenmwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavity.mFoveampalatinaemaremsmallmdepressionsminmmucosamonm
eithermsidemofmthemposteriormnasalmspinemindicatingmthemjunctionmofmthemhardmandmsoftmpalate.mT
onsillarmpillarsmaremfoldsmofmtissuemthatmpartiallymsurroundmthemtonsils.mThemsublingualmfoldmext
ends
backwardmonmeithermsidemofmthN emfloRormI
bularmgland. UmSmNomTfmthGemmBo.
utC
hmanMdmismsituatedmjustmsuperiormtomthemsubmandi
REF:m p.m2m|mpp.m6-7
OBJ:m Tomdescribemthemboundariesmandmsub-
boundariesmofmthemoralmcavitymandmthemstructuresminmeachmarea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomymandmphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
8. EachmofmthemfollowingmstructuresmismlocatedmwithinmthemhardmpalatemEXCEPTmone.mWhichmon
emismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Incisivempapilla
b. Rugae
c. Greatermpalatinemforamina
d. Themanteriormandmposteriormpillars
ANS:m D
Themanteriormandmposteriormpillarsmaremlocatedmposteriormtomthemsoftmpalate.mThemposteriormpilla
rmismalsomcalledmthempalatopharyngealmarchmormfold.mThemanteriormpillarmismalsomcalledmthempalat
oglossalmarchmormfold.mThemtonsilsmliembetweenmthemanteriormandmposteriormpillars.
Themincisivempapillamandmrugaemaremlocatedmonmthemanteriormportionmofmthemhardmpalate.mThemg
reatermpalatinemforaminamaremlocatedminmthemposteriormportionsmofmthemhardmpalatemlingualmtomt
hemsecondmandmthirdmmaxillarymmolars.
REF:mpp.m5-6
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