t t t t t t
Blocktgrantst-
tNixon'stNewtFederalismtofferedtthesettotthetstatesttotspendtasttheytsawtfit,trathertthantfortsp
ecifictpurposestdictatedtbytWashington.tConservativestapplauded,tandtthesetweretfederal.
Familytassistancetplant-
tOnetoftNixon'stmosttstartlingtinitiativestwasthistproposaltfortthis,twhichtwastalsotcalledtthet"n
egativetincomettax".tThistwouldtreplacetAidttotFamiliestwithtDependenttchildrentbythavingtfe
deraltgovernmenttguaranteetatminimumtincometfortalltAmericans.tFailedttotwintapproval.
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4tCourttmajoritytruledtthattthetConstitutiontdidn'ttrequiretequalitytoftschooltfunding,tillustrate
dthowtSupremetCourttabandonedtideatoftoverturningtlocaltcontroltoftschoolstortachievingtint
egration.
Reversetdiscriminationt-
tManytwhitestcamettotseetaffirmativetactiontprogramstastatformtof tthis,tandtclaimedtthatttheyt
grantedtminoritiestspecialtadvantagestovertwhitestintviolationtoftthet14thtamendment.
RegentstoftthetUniversitytoftCaliforniatvtBakket-
tIntthis,tCourttoverturnedtadmissionstprogramtoftthistcollege,twhichtsettaside tcertaintplacesti
ntthetenteringtmedicaltschooltclasstfortminoritytstudents.tAlsot5-
4tmajority,trejectedtideatoftaffirmativetactiontquotas,tbuttracetcouldtbetusedtastonetfactortam
ongtmanytintadmissionstdecisions,tsotaffirmativetactiontcontinuedtattmosttcollegestandtuniv
ersities.
TitletIXt-
tCongresstapprovedtthistint1972,twhichtbannedtgendertdiscrimination tinthigherteducation.tS
howedthowtduringtNixontyears,twomentmadetinroadstintotareastfromtwhichttheythadtlongtbe
entexcluded.
NixontandtChinat-
tNixon'sttripttotthistcountryt wastshocking,tandtledttotthetBeijingtgovernment'sttakingtuptChina'
stseattattthetUnitedtNations.tFulltdiplomatictrelationstbetweentthesettwotcountriestweretnottr
eachedtuntilt1979,tbuttthistwastatsteptintthetrighttdirection.
StrategictArmstLimitationtTalkst-
tOnetoftthetagreementstfortincreasedttradetbetween tSovietstandtNixon.tThistspecificallytfroz
eteachtcountry'starsenaltoftintercontinentaltmissilestcapabletoftcarryingtnucleartwarheads.
Détentet-
tThrough tthetSovietstandtUSAtnegotiating,tNixontandtBrezhnevtproclaimedtatnewteratoft"pe