m m m m m m
PrescottsmMicrobiologym10thmEditionmWilleymTestmBank
\
Chapterm0
1mThemEvolutionmofmMicroorganismsmandmMicrobiolo
gy
Truem/mFalsemQuestions
1. Extantmmicroorganismsmaremorganismsmfrommthemfossilmrecordmthatma
remnomlongermpresentmonEarthmtoday.
FALSE
ASMmObjective:m01.05mThemevolutionarymrelatednessmof
morganismsmismbestm reflectedminm phylogeneticmtrees.m A
SMmTopic:mModulem01mEvolution
BloomsmLevel:m2.mUnderstand
LearningmOutcome:m01.01.04mDeterminemthemtypemofmmicrobem(e.g.,mbacterium,
fungus,metc.)mwhenmgivenmamdescriptionmofmamnewlymdiscoveredmmicrobemLearn
m
ingmOutcome:m01.02.01mProposemamtimemlinemofmthemoriginmandmhistory
ofmmicrobialmlifemandmintegratemsupportingmevidencemintomitmSection:m01.02mTo
pic:mTaxonomymofmMicroorganisms
FillminmthemBlankmQuestions
2. Allmcellularmorganismsmcanmbemplacedmintomonemofmthreem ,mwhichmincludemth
e
Bacteria,mArchaea,m andm them Eukary
a.mdomains
ASMmObjective:m01.05mThemevolutionarymrelatednessmof
morganismsmismbestm reflectedminmphylogeneticmtrees.m A
SMmTopic:mModulem01mEvolution
BloomsmLevel:m2.mUnderstand
LearningmOutcome:m01.01.04mDeterminemthemtypemofmmicrobem(e.g.,mbacterium,
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
m m m m m m
fungus,metc.)mwhenmgivenmamdescriptionmofmamnewlymdiscoveredmmicrobe
m
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
m m m m m m
Section:m01.02
Topic:mTaxonomymofmMicroorganisms
, Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
m m m m m m
3. Archaeamaremcellularmorganismsmthatmhavemuniquemcellmmembrane
.mlipids
ASMmObjective:m02.01mThemstructuremandmfunctionmofmmicroorganismsmhavem
beenmrevealedmbymthemusemofmmicroscopym(includingmbrightmfield,mphasemcon
trast,mfluorescent,mandmelectron).
ASMmObjective:m02.03mBacteriamandmArchaeamhavemspecializedmstructure
sm(e.g.mflagella,mendospores,mandmpili)mthatmoftenmconfermcriticalmcapabilit
ies.mASMmTopic:mModulem02mCell
StructuremandmFunctionmBloo
msmLevel:m1.mRemember
LearningmOutcome:m01.01.04mDeterminemthemtypemofmmicrobem(e.g.,mbacterium,
fungus,metc.)mwhenmgivenmamdescriptionmofmamnewlymdiscoveredmmicrobemLearn
m
ingmOutcome:m01.02.02mDesignmamsetmofmexperimentsmthatmcouldmbe
usedmtomplacemamnewlymdiscoveredmcellularmmicrobemonmamphylogeneticmtreemb
asedmonmsmallmsubunitm(SSU)mrRNAmsequences
Section:
01.01
Topic:
Archaea
Truem/mFalsemQuestions
4. Microbiologistsmstudymamvarietymofmorganisms,mbutmallmaremconsideredmeither
Bacteriamor
Archaea.
FALSE
m
ASMmObjective:m05.03m Microorganismsmandmtheirmenvironmentminteractmwit
hmandmmodifymeachmother.
ASMmObjective:m05.04mMicroorganisms,mcellularmandmviral,mcanminteractmwithmb
othmhumanmandmnonhumanmhostsminmbeneficial,mneutralmorm detrimentalmways.mA
SMmTopic:mModulem05
MicrobialmSystem
smBloomsmLevel:m2.
Understand
LearningmOutcome:m01.01.01mDifferentiatemthembiologicalmentities