UARK Anatomy Final Questions And Correct Answers
100% Verified
After taking a college course in human anatomy, you fell in love with anatomy and have
decided to research clinical anatomy as a profession. This means you will primarily
study: - ANSWER abnormal changes in anatomy due to disease.
Which of the following is false? - ANSWER Holocrine secretion has rapid production rate
Which of the following is NOT an anatomical synapomorphy for all vertebrates? -
ANSWER Limbs
Which of the following cells are found lacunae? - ANSWER Osteocyte
——— membranes produce fluid that reduces the friction in joints. ——- membranes
produce trans update that reduces friction between organs and body cavities - ANSWER
Synovial; Serous
In fick'S first law, diffusion rate is directly impacted by all
The following variable except - ANSWER Solute temperature
Which intercellular connection allows for the free passage of material between cells? -
ANSWER Gap junctions
The human body is predominately made up of which compounds? - ANSWER Water,
lipids, carbohydrates, proteins
,The most superficial layer of the epidermis where cells still possess nuclei is the -
ANSWER Stratum granulosum
Two double membrane organelles found in animals cells are: - ANSWER Nucleus and
Mitochondria
The 3 types of protein fibers found in connective tissues are: - ANSWER Collagen fibers,
reticular fibers, and elastic fibers
Choose the correct order of levels of decreasing biological complexity: - ANSWER
Organism, organ system, Organ, Tissue, Cellular, Chemical/molecular
The dots attached to the organelle in this image are: - ANSWER Ribosomes that
synthesize Proteins
Your fingertips are ______ to your wrist and your nose is _______ to your ears. - ANSWER
Distal; medial
Depending on the context, the word "membrane" can be used to describe: - ANSWER All
of the above
Anatomy is: - ANSWER The branch of science that examines the bodily structure of
organisms, usually accomplished through the dissection and separation of parts
Which group of connective tissue types are most closely related? - ANSWER Reticular;
areolar; adipose
How many epithelial cell layers are present in this image? - ANSWER 5
Based on the figure above identify the bone cell types - ANSWER A: osteoblast
B: Osteoprogenitor cells
,C: Osteocyte
To do well in this course it is important to: - ANSWER All of the above
In lab you will primarily study large easily-seen structures, which is also referred to as
_____ anatomy. ______ is the branch of anatomy that studies tissues - ANSWER Gross:
Histology
The most superficial layer of skin that has vasculature is the: - ANSWER Papillary Layer
The cells seen here in a microscope slide of kidney tubules are an example of a: -
ANSWER Simple cuboidal epithelium
A plane that divides a specimen into dorsal and ventral halves is called: - ANSWER
Frontal plane (Coronal Plane)
The tissue in the light micrograph above is: - ANSWER Loose connective tissue
Which organelle is NOT properly paired with its function: - ANSWER Flagella: increase
surface area
Plasma membranes engage in all the following functions except: - ANSWER All choices
listed are functions of the plasma membrane
In the figure above letter "___" is the Golgi apparatus and letter "___" is the
Mitochondrion - ANSWER I; H
In the figure above letter "___" is the Tactile Corpuscle and letter "____" is the Papillary
Layer - ANSWER I; B
, In the figure above "J: is the ______ and "F" is the _____. - ANSWER Mastoid Process;
Lambdoid Suture
Which bone cell breaks down the structural matrix of bone: - ANSWER Osteoclast
Based on figure above identify the bone cell types. - ANSWER A: Osteoblast
B: Osteoprogenitor cells
C: Osteoclast
D: Osteocyte
A ____ joint allows the widest range of motion, while a ___joint is the most restrictive. -
ANSWER Ball-and-socket; plane
The presence of _________ in bone matrix imparts limited flexibility. ____ deformation of
bone results in no change in shape. - ANSWER Collagen fibers; Elastic
Based on the figure above identify each bone. - ANSWER A: Hyoid
B: Frontal
C: Coccyx
D: Maxillae
The ulna articulates with which bone? - ANSWER Humorus
Identify the joint marked A - ANSWER talonavicular
What is the primary function of the periosteum in bone anatomy? - ANSWER To supply
blood vessels and participate in bone growth and repair
Which of the following joints is not found in the hand: - ANSWER Pivot joint
100% Verified
After taking a college course in human anatomy, you fell in love with anatomy and have
decided to research clinical anatomy as a profession. This means you will primarily
study: - ANSWER abnormal changes in anatomy due to disease.
Which of the following is false? - ANSWER Holocrine secretion has rapid production rate
Which of the following is NOT an anatomical synapomorphy for all vertebrates? -
ANSWER Limbs
Which of the following cells are found lacunae? - ANSWER Osteocyte
——— membranes produce fluid that reduces the friction in joints. ——- membranes
produce trans update that reduces friction between organs and body cavities - ANSWER
Synovial; Serous
In fick'S first law, diffusion rate is directly impacted by all
The following variable except - ANSWER Solute temperature
Which intercellular connection allows for the free passage of material between cells? -
ANSWER Gap junctions
The human body is predominately made up of which compounds? - ANSWER Water,
lipids, carbohydrates, proteins
,The most superficial layer of the epidermis where cells still possess nuclei is the -
ANSWER Stratum granulosum
Two double membrane organelles found in animals cells are: - ANSWER Nucleus and
Mitochondria
The 3 types of protein fibers found in connective tissues are: - ANSWER Collagen fibers,
reticular fibers, and elastic fibers
Choose the correct order of levels of decreasing biological complexity: - ANSWER
Organism, organ system, Organ, Tissue, Cellular, Chemical/molecular
The dots attached to the organelle in this image are: - ANSWER Ribosomes that
synthesize Proteins
Your fingertips are ______ to your wrist and your nose is _______ to your ears. - ANSWER
Distal; medial
Depending on the context, the word "membrane" can be used to describe: - ANSWER All
of the above
Anatomy is: - ANSWER The branch of science that examines the bodily structure of
organisms, usually accomplished through the dissection and separation of parts
Which group of connective tissue types are most closely related? - ANSWER Reticular;
areolar; adipose
How many epithelial cell layers are present in this image? - ANSWER 5
Based on the figure above identify the bone cell types - ANSWER A: osteoblast
B: Osteoprogenitor cells
,C: Osteocyte
To do well in this course it is important to: - ANSWER All of the above
In lab you will primarily study large easily-seen structures, which is also referred to as
_____ anatomy. ______ is the branch of anatomy that studies tissues - ANSWER Gross:
Histology
The most superficial layer of skin that has vasculature is the: - ANSWER Papillary Layer
The cells seen here in a microscope slide of kidney tubules are an example of a: -
ANSWER Simple cuboidal epithelium
A plane that divides a specimen into dorsal and ventral halves is called: - ANSWER
Frontal plane (Coronal Plane)
The tissue in the light micrograph above is: - ANSWER Loose connective tissue
Which organelle is NOT properly paired with its function: - ANSWER Flagella: increase
surface area
Plasma membranes engage in all the following functions except: - ANSWER All choices
listed are functions of the plasma membrane
In the figure above letter "___" is the Golgi apparatus and letter "___" is the
Mitochondrion - ANSWER I; H
In the figure above letter "___" is the Tactile Corpuscle and letter "____" is the Papillary
Layer - ANSWER I; B
, In the figure above "J: is the ______ and "F" is the _____. - ANSWER Mastoid Process;
Lambdoid Suture
Which bone cell breaks down the structural matrix of bone: - ANSWER Osteoclast
Based on figure above identify the bone cell types. - ANSWER A: Osteoblast
B: Osteoprogenitor cells
C: Osteoclast
D: Osteocyte
A ____ joint allows the widest range of motion, while a ___joint is the most restrictive. -
ANSWER Ball-and-socket; plane
The presence of _________ in bone matrix imparts limited flexibility. ____ deformation of
bone results in no change in shape. - ANSWER Collagen fibers; Elastic
Based on the figure above identify each bone. - ANSWER A: Hyoid
B: Frontal
C: Coccyx
D: Maxillae
The ulna articulates with which bone? - ANSWER Humorus
Identify the joint marked A - ANSWER talonavicular
What is the primary function of the periosteum in bone anatomy? - ANSWER To supply
blood vessels and participate in bone growth and repair
Which of the following joints is not found in the hand: - ANSWER Pivot joint
