HCB Musculoskeletal & Dermatology System Exam Questions and Answers

HCB Musculoskeletal & Dermatology System
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1. Abduction Movement limb away midline body




2. Adduction Movement limb toward midline body




3. Angulated fracture Fracture broken bone segments angle
each other

4. Articulation Two bones meet




5. Atrophy Decrease size wasting away body
part/tissue




6. Bursa Small serous sac between tendon bone



, HCB Musculoskeletal & Dermatology System
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7. Bursitis Inflammation connective structure sur-
rounding joint




8. Cartilage Tough tissue covers joint ends bones
helps form certain body parts




9. Closed extremity injury Injury extremity no associated opening
in skin




10. Comminuted fracture Fracture bone broken several places






, HCB Musculoskeletal & Dermatology System
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11. Compartment syndrome Injury tissues blood nerves constricted
space swelling tight dressing cast




12. Crepitus Grating crackling sound/sensation




13. Dislocation Disruption "coming apart" body part
from normal position




14. Edema Abnormal accumulation fluid interstitial
spaces tissue