Navy Hospital Corpsman HCB Test 7 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Navy Hospital Corpsman HCB Test 7 Questions and Answers 100% Pass movement of the limbs towards the lateral plane or away from the axial line of a limb - ANSWER - abduction movement of the limbs toward the medial plane of the body or the axial line of a limb - ANSWER - adduction fracture in which the broken bone segments are at an angle to each other - ANSWER -angulated fracture where two bones meet - ANSWER -articulation wasting or decreases in size or physiological activity of a part of the body because of diseases or other influences - ANSWER -atrophy fibrous sac between certain tendons and bones beneath them - ANSWER -bursa inflammation of the connective tissue structure surrounding a joint - ANSWER -bursitis Tough tissue that covers the joint ends of bones and helps to form certain body parts such as the ear - ANSWER -cartilage an injury to an extremity with no associated opening in the skin - ANSWER -closed extremity injury an injury to an extremity with no associated opening in the skin - ANSWER -closed extremity injury a fracture in which the bone is broken in several places - ANSWER -comminuted fracture 2 | P a g e Created By Grace Amelia 2025: All Rights Reserved. injury caused when tissues such as blood vessels and nerves are constricted within a space as from swelling or from a tight dressing or cast - ANSWER -compartment syndrome felt when two irregular bony surfaces rub together as a joint moves, when two rough edges of a broken bone rub together - ANSWER -crepitus the disrupting or "coming apart" of a body part (joint) from its normal position - ANSWER - dislocation the abnormal accumulation of fluid in interstitial spaces of tissue - ANSWER -edema the escape of fluid, such as from blood vessels as a result of rupture or seepage - ANSWER -effusion redness or inflammation of the skin or mucous membrane - ANSWER -erythema any break in the bone or tooth - ANSWER -fracture an incomplete fracture - ANSWER -greenstick fracture a manner of walking or moving on foot - ANSWER -gait a form of arthritis, is a disorder or purine metabolism that results from an elevated serum uric acid level - ANSWER -gout is what causes the injury - ANSWER -mechanism of injury branch of medicine concerned with the prevention or correction of disorders of the musculoskeletal system - ANSWER -orthopedics loss of muscle function through injury, disease, or damage, to its nerve supply. Most paralysis is due to stroke or spinal cord injury - ANSWER -paralysis tough connective sheath that covers the bone - ANSWER -periosteum 3 | P a g e Created By Grace Amelia 2025: All Rights Reserved. extent of movement of a joint, measured in degrees of a circle - ANSWER -range of motion the stretching or tearing of ligaments that causes pain and disability - ANSWER -sprain muscle or tendon injury resulting from violent contraction or excessive force - ANSWER -strain inflammation of a tendon usually from a strain - ANSWER -tendonitis what is voluntary muscle also known as? - ANSWER -skeletal muscle under conscious control of the brain via the nervous system - ANSWER -voluntary muscle what is involuntary muscle also known as? - ANSWER -smooth muscle where can you find involuntary muscle - ANSWER -gastrointestinal system, lungs, blood vessels, and urinary system a specialized form of involuntary muscle, found only in the heart - ANSWER -cardiac muscle mandible - ANSWER -lower jaw Maxillae - ANSWER -upper jaw carpal - ANSWER -wrist metacarpals - ANSWER -hand bones Phalanges - ANSWER -fingers and toes the lateral bone of the forearm - ANSWER -radius medial forearm bone - ANSWER -ulna the highest portion of the shoulder - ANSWER -acromion process how many bones does the spine consist of - ANSWER -33 4 | P a g e Created By Grace Amelia 2025: All Rights Reserved. what are the five sections of the spine (top to bottom) and how many bones are in each - ANSWER - cervical - 7 thoracic - 12 lumbar - 5 sacral - 5 coccyx - 4 superior bone that contains the iliac crest - ANSWER -ilium inferior, posterior portion of the pelvis - ANSWER -ischium formed by the joining of the bones of the anterior pelvis - ANSWER -pubis the pelvis is joined ____________ to the sacral spine - ANSWER -posteriorly what does the pelvis contain - ANSWER -ilium, ischium, pubis joint where the femur (thigh bone) and pelvis join - ANSWER -hips