The idea of freedom suddenly took on new and expanded meanings between 1640 and 1660. Identify
the statements that describe the Levellers and their contributions to the expanded idea of freedom
during this time. - Answers Offered a glimpse of the modern definition of freedom as a universal
entitlement based on equal rights, not a function of social class.
Was the first democratic political movement that proposed a written constitution, which proposed to
abolish the monarchy and expand the right to vote.
Identify the characteristics of colonial Massachusetts - Answers the majority of the population consisted
of families.
the population was healthier due to the climate.
family farms produced a diverse array of crops along with fish and timber.
Identify the characteristics of colonial Virginia - Answers The majority of the population was single men.
Tobacco was the most common cash crop.
The House Burgesses was their first body of government.
What was the enclosure movement? - Answers landlords displacing small farmers from their lands and
fencing in their holdings to keep commoners away.
Tobacco played a transformative role in the colonies. Both the crown and colonial planters grew rich
from the sales of tobacco to the ever-expanding mass market in Europe. As such, it became Virginia's
substitute for gold. - Answers True
Anne Hutchinson and John Cotton were denounced for Antinomianism, or putting their own judgment
or faith above the teachings of the church. Identify the statements that describe the significance of Anne
Hutchinson to the region's religious culture. - Answers Hutchinson demonstrated how Puritan belief in
each individual's ability to interpret the Bible could lead to criticism of the establishment.
Although religious tolerance as a concept would not take root in the colonies for many years,
Hutchinson showed other interpretations of the Bible and critiqued preachers.
Identify the first permanently settled English colony. - Answers Jamestown
Traders, religious missionaries, and colonial authorities all sought to reshape Indian society and culture.
Identify the statements below that describe the recurrent warfare between colonists and Indians. -
Answers Colonists frequently forced out Indians, and then settled on the land that they had cleared.
, The conflicts resulted in feelings of superiority from the colonists and further encouraged their creation
of boundaries between the two cultures.
What would a map of New England reveal about English settlements in 1640? - Answers Settlements
didn't spread farther west than the Hudson River at this time.
Massachusetts was the largest settlement, extending along the coast from the present-day state of
Maine to Massachusetts.
The Connecticut settlement spread along the Connecticut and Thames Rivers.
Identify the statements that describe John Winthrop and his beliefs about the concept of liberty. -
Answers John Winthrop believed that true freedom required individuals to submit to both religious and
secular authorities.
John Winthrop was the first governor of Massachusetts.
Place the following events in chronological order to describe early English colonization. - Answers 01.
Hakluyt wrote A Discourse Concerning Western Planting, arguing that Queen Elizabeth I should support
colonies in the New World.
02. Roanoke Island was settled but ultimately failed due to lack of planning.
03. Jamestown, Virginia, was established in hopes of turning a quick profit but ultimately faced
numerous challenges.
04. Pilgrims settle in Plymouth, Massachusetts.
05. The Mayflower Compact, the first written frame of government in what is now the United States, is
created.
An important strategy in England's attempt to subdue the Irish in the seventeenth century was to
integrate them into English society. - Answers False
In seventeenth-century England, working for wages was widely associated with servility and loss of
liberty. Only those who controlled their own labor could be regarded as truly free. Based on this
understanding, which type of worker would claim the most personal liberty and freedom? - Answers
Farmers
Native and English colonial groups traded many goods and ideas. Identify the goods and ideas Indians
shared with the colonists. - Answers native farming techniques.
furs and animal skins.
free, uncultivated land.