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Laws - (answers)societal rules or regulations that are advisable or obligatory to observe
Ethics - (answers)set of moral standards and a code for behavior that govern an individuals
interactions with other individuals and within society
Bioethics - (answers)ethical implications of biomedical technology and its practices
Ethical issues in modern medicine - (answers)medical fertility, do not resuscitate orders,
artificial sources of nutrition, palliative care, euthanasia, organ transplantation, reproductive
rights/abortion
3 brances of government - (answers)Legislative- makes laws
Executive- administers laws
Judicial- enforces laws
2 types of law - (answers)Common law
Statutory law
common law - (answers)A legal system based on custom and court rulings
also called case law
Statutory law - (answers)Law enacted by Congress, or by state legislatures or local legislative
bodies.
,Administrative law - (answers)administrative agencies are given the power to enact regulations
that also have the force of law
Civil law - (answers)type of law that affects relations between individuals, corporations,
government agencies, and other organizations
criminal law - (answers)acts committed against the welfare and safety of the public or society as
a whole
felony - (answers)crime punishable by death or imprisonment for more than a year
misdemeanor - (answers)crime punishable by a fine or imprisonment for up to 1 year
appellant - (answers)one who appeals a case
trial process - (answers)jury selection
opening statements
examination
cross examination
closing arguments
jury deliberation
verdict
guilty or not guilty
Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) - (answers)enforces the Comprehensive Drug Abuse
Prevention and Control Act of 1970, or Controlled Substances Act
,Registrant - (answers)according to the law, the only person allowed to issue prescriptions
Schedule I Drugs - (answers)high potential for abuse and have no current medical use
heroin and LSD
Schedule II Drugs - (answers)have current medical use in U.S. but with severe restrictions
Morphine (narcotic) and Ritalin (non-narcotic)
Schedule III Drugs - (answers)have less potential for abuse than I and II drugs but can lead to
moderate/low physical dependence or high psychological dependence; requires prescription
Vicodin (narcotic) and Didrex (non-narcotic)
Schedule IV Drugs - (answers)have lower potential for abuse than III drugs but can lead to
limited physical or psychological dependency; requires prescription
Xanax and Klonopin
Schedule V Drugs - (answers)have less potential for abuse that IV drugs and their abuse may be
limited to physical or psychological dependency
Cough medicines and antidiarrheals
probate court - (answers)also called estate court
oversees distribution of the person's estate upon death
appeals court - (answers)reviews decisions of courts
, small claims court - (answers)allows the physician or physician representative o file action
against a client for an unpaid or delinquent account
can seek monetary up to $2000
subpoena duces tecum - (answers)requires a witness to appear in court and bring certain records
waive - (answers)voluntarily give up
malfeasance - (answers)commission of an unlawful act
misfeasance - (answers)improper performance of an act that results in an injury to another
criminal liability - (answers)when an individual commits an act that is considered to be a offense
against society as a whole
civil liability - (answers)conflicts between individuals, corporations, government bodies, and
other organizations
nonfeasance - (answers)failure to perform an act when there is a duty to do so
Health Insurane Accountability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) - (answers)passed by congress
in 1996 and applies to employer-based and commercially issued group health insurance
3 requirements of HIPAA - (answers)1.standardization of electronic patient health data,
administrative data, and financial data
2.unique health identifiers for individuals, employers, health plans, and health care providers