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Microbiology Openstax Ch. 1 exam questions and revised correct answers

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Microorganisms or microbes - correct answer Organisms that are visible only through a microscope are called microorganisms or microbes Fermentation - correct answer an oxygen-starved process that uses bacteria, mold, or yeast to convert sugars (carbohydrates) to alcohol, gases, and organic acids Which of the following foods is NOT made by fermentation? A.beer B.bread C.cheese D.orange juice - correct answer D.orange juice Who is considered the "father of Western medicine"? A.Marcus Terentius Varro B.Thucydides C.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek D.Hippocrates - correct answer D.Hippocrates Who was the first to observe "animalcules" under the microscope? A.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek B.Ötzi the Iceman C.Marcus Terentius Varro D.Robert Koch - correct answer A.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Who proposed that swamps might harbor tiny, disease-causing animals too small to see? A.Thucydides B.Marcus Terentius Varro C.Hippocrates D.Louis Pasteur - correct answer B.Marcus Terentius Varro

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Microbiology Openstax Ch. 1
Microorganisms or microbes - correct answer Organisms that are visible only through a microscope are
called microorganisms or microbes



Fermentation - correct answer an oxygen-starved process that uses bacteria, mold, or yeast to convert
sugars (carbohydrates) to alcohol, gases, and organic acids



Which of the following foods is NOT made by fermentation?

A.beer

B.bread

C.cheese

D.orange juice - correct answer D.orange juice



Who is considered the "father of Western medicine"?

A.Marcus Terentius Varro

B.Thucydides

C.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

D.Hippocrates - correct answer D.Hippocrates



Who was the first to observe "animalcules" under the microscope?

A.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

B.Ötzi the Iceman

C.Marcus Terentius Varro

D.Robert Koch - correct answer A.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek



Who proposed that swamps might harbor tiny, disease-causing animals too small to see?

A.Thucydides

B.Marcus Terentius Varro

C.Hippocrates

D.Louis Pasteur - correct answer B.Marcus Terentius Varro

, Microbiology Openstax Ch. 1

Thucydides is known as the father of _______________. - correct answer scientific history



Researchers think that Ötzi the Iceman may have been infected with _____ disease. - correct answer
Lyme disease



The process by which microbes turn grape juice into wine is called _______________. - correct answer
fermentation



Taxonomy - correct answer the classification, description, identification, and naming of living organisms



Binomial nomenclature - correct answer A scientific naming system where every organism has a unique
name consisting of two parts: a genus name and a species name



phylogenetic tree - correct answer diagram that shows how species are related to each other through
common ancestors



Which of the following was NOT a kingdom in Linnaeus's taxonomy?

A.animal

B.mineral

C.protist

D.plant - correct answer C. protist



Which of the following is a correct usage of binomial nomenclature?

A.Homo Sapiens

B.homo sapiens

C.Homo sapiens

D.Homo Sapiens - correct answer C.Homo sapiens



Which scientist proposed adding a kingdom for protists?
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