Constitution Exam Questions and
Answers 100% Solved
What are the principles of the Constitution? - ✔✔The Constitution
can be said to be based on three principles:
1) Separation of powers.
2) Checks and balances.
3) The federal division of power.
The first two must be understood together as the one is a
corollary of the other.
What is separation of powers? - ✔✔A theory of government
whereby political power is distributed among three branches of
government - the legislature, the executive and the judiciary -
acting both independently and interdependently.
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, How does the Constitution separate the powers? - ✔✔The
Constitution drawn up at Philadelphia in 1787 divided the national
government into three branches based on what is known as the
doctrine of the separation of powers. The three branches of
government are:
1) the legislature: Congress, which makes the laws.
2) the executive: headed by the president, which carries out the
laws.
3) the judiciary: headed by the Supreme Court, which enforces
and interprets the laws.
What is limited government? - ✔✔The principle that the size and
scope of the federal government should be limited to that which is
necessary only for the common good of the people.
What did the Founding Fathers hope to achieve by separating the
powers? - ✔✔The idea of the Founding Fathers was that these
three branches would:
1) be independent yet co-equal.
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