PNUR 1200 Midterm Exam questions with correct
answers
Repression Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - unconscious exclusion
of unpleasant or unwanted experiences, emotions or ideas from
conscious awareness - burying or forgetting experiences
Compensation Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - used to
counterbalance perceived deficiencies by emphasizing strengths -
making up for inadequacies by developing a desired trait
Sublimination Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - unconscious process
of substituting mature and socially acceptable activity for immature and
unacceptable impulses
Conversion Reaction Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - unconscious
transformation of anxiety into a physical symptom with no organic cause
Reaction Formation Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - when
unacceptable feelings or behaviors are controlled and kept out of
awareness by developing the opposite behavior or emotion - covering up
unacceptable traits by displaying very opposite ones
Mental Health Assessment Correct Answer.-ASMTPO - Always Sent
Mail Through The Post Office - Appearance, Speech, Memory/Mood,
Thoughts, Perception & Orientation
,Justice Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - distribute care same across all
patients
Beneficence Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - duty to go above and
beyond
Non-Maleficence Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - do no harm
Autonomy Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - respecting rights of others
to make their own decision, self governing
Paternalism Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - work on behalf of people
that cannot speak for themselves
Veracity Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - duty to be honest
Orientation Phase Correct Answer.-Phase 1 of Nurse-Client Relationship -
develop trust, assessment/data collection, develop nursing diagnosis &
goals
Working Phase Correct Answer.-Phase 2 of Nurse-Client Relationship -
implementing nursing interventions, assist client towards goals
, Termination Phase Correct Answer.-Phase 3 of Nurse-Client Relationship
- evaluate success, provide resources, client returns to self management
Psychoanalytic Theory Correct Answer.-Sigmund Freud - focus on finding
root of subconscious thoughts and feelings that contribute to
maladaptive behaviors
Cognitive Therapy Correct Answer.-focuses on reframing the way
individuals think and feel about themselves and their circumstances,
treats depression, anxiety and eating disorders
Behavioral Therapy Correct Answer.-training approach to change
behavior - positive reinforcement - modeling/operate
conditioning/systemic desensitization/aversion therapy/flooding/thought
stopping
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) Correct Answer.-electrical current that
is applied resulting in grand mal seizure, enhance effects of
neurotransmitters (serotonin, dopamine & norepinephrine), severe
depression, schizophrenia, manic episodes
General Adaptation Syndrome Correct Answer.-(GAS) - Seyle's concept
that the body responds to stress with alarm, resistance and exhaustion
Dysphoria Correct Answer.-anxiety out of proportion to danger
Signs of Anxiety Correct Answer.-WORRY WARTS
answers
Repression Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - unconscious exclusion
of unpleasant or unwanted experiences, emotions or ideas from
conscious awareness - burying or forgetting experiences
Compensation Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - used to
counterbalance perceived deficiencies by emphasizing strengths -
making up for inadequacies by developing a desired trait
Sublimination Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - unconscious process
of substituting mature and socially acceptable activity for immature and
unacceptable impulses
Conversion Reaction Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - unconscious
transformation of anxiety into a physical symptom with no organic cause
Reaction Formation Correct Answer.-defense mechanism - when
unacceptable feelings or behaviors are controlled and kept out of
awareness by developing the opposite behavior or emotion - covering up
unacceptable traits by displaying very opposite ones
Mental Health Assessment Correct Answer.-ASMTPO - Always Sent
Mail Through The Post Office - Appearance, Speech, Memory/Mood,
Thoughts, Perception & Orientation
,Justice Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - distribute care same across all
patients
Beneficence Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - duty to go above and
beyond
Non-Maleficence Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - do no harm
Autonomy Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - respecting rights of others
to make their own decision, self governing
Paternalism Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - work on behalf of people
that cannot speak for themselves
Veracity Correct Answer.-Ethical Principle - duty to be honest
Orientation Phase Correct Answer.-Phase 1 of Nurse-Client Relationship -
develop trust, assessment/data collection, develop nursing diagnosis &
goals
Working Phase Correct Answer.-Phase 2 of Nurse-Client Relationship -
implementing nursing interventions, assist client towards goals
, Termination Phase Correct Answer.-Phase 3 of Nurse-Client Relationship
- evaluate success, provide resources, client returns to self management
Psychoanalytic Theory Correct Answer.-Sigmund Freud - focus on finding
root of subconscious thoughts and feelings that contribute to
maladaptive behaviors
Cognitive Therapy Correct Answer.-focuses on reframing the way
individuals think and feel about themselves and their circumstances,
treats depression, anxiety and eating disorders
Behavioral Therapy Correct Answer.-training approach to change
behavior - positive reinforcement - modeling/operate
conditioning/systemic desensitization/aversion therapy/flooding/thought
stopping
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) Correct Answer.-electrical current that
is applied resulting in grand mal seizure, enhance effects of
neurotransmitters (serotonin, dopamine & norepinephrine), severe
depression, schizophrenia, manic episodes
General Adaptation Syndrome Correct Answer.-(GAS) - Seyle's concept
that the body responds to stress with alarm, resistance and exhaustion
Dysphoria Correct Answer.-anxiety out of proportion to danger
Signs of Anxiety Correct Answer.-WORRY WARTS
