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NURS 5355 FINAL EXAM /
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025 LATEST UPDATE
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, 1. How much fluid can be removed during a Thorocentesis? What is a com- plication if more

than 1500ml is removed? ANSWER -1500 ml, re-expansion pulmonaryedema

2. Would you give antibiotics after a plural effusion? ANSWER -no

3. What is a possible complication when placing a chest tube on the right side? ANSWER -

liver laceration

4. M4 ANSWER What are the Indications for a CVC? ANSWER 1. Hemodialysis

2. Emergency resuscitation

3. Pulmonary artery catheterization

4. Monitoring CVP

5. Delivery of caustic or critical medications

6. Nutritional support

7. Long-term vascular access

5. M4 ANSWER what are the contraindications for CVC? ANSWER 1. Infection of the area

overlyingthe target vein

2. Thrombosis of the target vein

Coagulopathy (Platelet, APTT, Fibrinogen level, PT/INR-not an absolute contraindi-cation)

6. M4 ANSWER What are the anatomical landmarks for right IJ placement? ANSWER

Internal jugular vein can be found at the apex of the sternal and clavicular heads of the

sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle and lateral to the carotid artery

7. M4 ANSWER When numbing up the site for CVC placement, where does the needle enter the

skin? ANSWER The needle will enter the apex of the sternal and clavicular headsand aim towards the

ipsilateral nipple.
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