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Exam (elaborations)

PATHO 370 Final Exam Practice Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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PATHO 370 Ch. 27, 28, 29, 31, 33 Exam Practice Questions and Answers 100% Pass Uterine prolapse is caused by a relaxation of the a. cardinal ligaments b. abdominal organs c. cervix d. vaginal musculature - ANSWER-a. cardinal ligaments Endometriosis is a condition in which a. the endometrium sloughs continuously b. ectopic endometrial tissue is present c. an abnormal Pap smear is diagnostic Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 2/66 d. the endometrium proliferates and does not shed - ANSWER-b. ectopic endometrial tissue is present A change occurring in a pregnant women that is indicative of a potential disorder is a. increased metabolic rate b. 30% to 40% increase in cardiac output c. increased oxygen consumption d. increased in urinary protein - ANSWER-d. increased in urinary protein Absence of menstruation is called a. amenorrhea b. metrorrhagia c. menorrhagia d. dysmenorrhea - ANSWER-a. amenorrhea Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 3/66 dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) is due to a. endometrial inflammation b. reproductive tract malignancies c. endometrial fibroid tumors d. absent or diminished levels of progesterone - ANSWER-d. absent or diminished levels of progesterone What reproductive tract disorder is most likely to be associated with urinary stress incontinence? a. Rectocele b. Menopause c. Cystocele d. Cervicitis - ANSWER-c. Cystocele It is true that fibrocystic breast disease Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 4/66 A) commonly progresses to breast cancer. B) may be exacerbated by methylxanthines. C) is characterized by painless breast lumps. D) is a contraindication for progesterone birth control pills. - ANSWER- B) may be exacerbated by methylxanthines. A potential risk factor for breast cancer includes A) a history of fibrocystic breast disease. B) more than three pregnancies prior to age 35. C) malnourishment. D) early menarche and late first pregnancy. - ANSWER-D) early menarche and late first pregnancy. A 32-year-old female complaining of severe pain with menstruation and inability to participate in her routine household activities is likely experiencing Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 5/66 A) dysmenorrhea. B) menorrhagia. C) amenorrhea. D) metrorrhagia. - ANSWER-A) dysmenorrhea. Excessive vomiting in pregnant women is known as A) placenta previa. B) hyperemesis gravidarum. C) abruptio placentae. D) spontaneous abortion. - ANSWER-B) hyperemesis gravidarum. The expected treatment of a pregnant woman

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Pathophysiology
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Institution
Pathophysiology
Course
Pathophysiology

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Uploaded on
November 26, 2024
Number of pages
46
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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PATHO 370 Final Exam Practice Questions and
Answers 100% Pass


What is a common site for bone metastases to occur?


Vertebral bodies


Midshaft femur


Carpal bones


Radius - ANSWER✔✔-Vertebral bodies


A child presents with bone deficiency and a bowlegged appearance. This

assessment data supports a diagnosis of


Rickets


Osteoporosis


Osteomalacia


Paget disease - ANSWER✔✔-Rickets




Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 1/46

,Symptoms such as headache, lethargy, mood alterations, and epigastric

sensations occur during which phase of a seizure?


Prodromal


Postictal


Complex


Status epilepticus - ANSWER✔✔-Prodromal


Which of the following is true about ischemic stroke? (Select all that apply)


Has risk factors that include atherosclerosis


Can be a result of a hypercoagulable state


Often caused by emboli from the basilar arteries


Results from hemorrhage into brain tissue


Is associated with acute hypertension - ANSWER✔✔-Has risk factors that

include atherosclerosis


Can be a result of a hypercoagulable state


Which is a pathophysiologic change that is consistent with Alzheimer's

disease? (Select all that apply)
Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 2/46

,Amyloid plaques


Epileptogenic focus


Focal cerebral infarct


Neurofibrillary tangles


Abnormal serotonin system - ANSWER✔✔-Amyloid plaques


Neurofibrillary tangles


Which is associated with early increased intracranial pressure?


Inability to move


Unresponsiveness


Inability to verbalize


Headache - ANSWER✔✔-Headache


A 6-year-old boy presents with polyarthritis. His parents report no past

medical history except for a sore throat 6 weeks previously. On physical

exam a murmur is noted. The assessment data supports a diagnosis of


Acute Rheumatic Fever



Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 3/46

, Rheumatoid arthritis


Lyme disease


Reiter syndrome - ANSWER✔✔-Acute Rheumatic Fever


What is responsible for producing rheumatoid factor antibodies?


T lymphocytes


Macrophages


Tumor necrosis factor-


B cells - ANSWER✔✔-B cells


A motor vehicle accident has resulted in a factor where the articular

surfaces of the tibial surface and femoral condyles are no long in contact

with one another. Which term best describes the condition?


Subluxation


Dislocation


Malunion


Nonunion



Copyright ©EMILLECT 2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Page 4/46

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