HOSA - NUTRITION PART 2 TERMS
EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
ANSWERS
fruits and vegetables are rich sources of - Answer-vitamins
daily intake from protein for a 2000 calorie diet - Answer-5.5 oz
rich in dietary fiber and B vitamins - Answer-complex carbs
digestion begins here - Answer-mouth
most digestive processes occur here - Answer-small intestine
three sections of the small intestine in descending order - Answer-duodenum, jejunum,
ileum
fluid that moves from the stomach through pyloric sphincter - Answer-chyme
peristalsis - Answer-muscular movement that moves food down the GI tract
transports fat throughout the body - Answer-lymphatic system
organic substance that causes changes in other substances - Answer-enzyme
maltase, sucrase, and lactase are produced here - Answer-small intestine
needed to digest fats - Answer-bile
energy intake > energy output - Answer-weight increase
weight to kg. multiply by 24. multiply by .9 if female. 1 for men. - Answer-BMR (Basal
Metabolic Rate)
product of digestion of milk - Answer-galactose
all forms of carbs are converted to; brain uses for energy - Answer-glucose
fibrous form of carbs that can't be digested - Answer-cellulose
where glycogen is stored - Answer-liver and muscles
glucose, fructose, galactose - Answer-monosaccharides
EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
ANSWERS
fruits and vegetables are rich sources of - Answer-vitamins
daily intake from protein for a 2000 calorie diet - Answer-5.5 oz
rich in dietary fiber and B vitamins - Answer-complex carbs
digestion begins here - Answer-mouth
most digestive processes occur here - Answer-small intestine
three sections of the small intestine in descending order - Answer-duodenum, jejunum,
ileum
fluid that moves from the stomach through pyloric sphincter - Answer-chyme
peristalsis - Answer-muscular movement that moves food down the GI tract
transports fat throughout the body - Answer-lymphatic system
organic substance that causes changes in other substances - Answer-enzyme
maltase, sucrase, and lactase are produced here - Answer-small intestine
needed to digest fats - Answer-bile
energy intake > energy output - Answer-weight increase
weight to kg. multiply by 24. multiply by .9 if female. 1 for men. - Answer-BMR (Basal
Metabolic Rate)
product of digestion of milk - Answer-galactose
all forms of carbs are converted to; brain uses for energy - Answer-glucose
fibrous form of carbs that can't be digested - Answer-cellulose
where glycogen is stored - Answer-liver and muscles
glucose, fructose, galactose - Answer-monosaccharides