NURS 225 ATI NUTRITION PROCTORED
ASSESSMENT (2025/2026) QUESTIONS &
VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100%
GUARANTEED PASS!! <LATEST VERSION>
Essential amino acids - ANSWER ✔ The body cannot manufacture these, they
must come from the diet.
Non-essential amino acids - ANSWER ✔ The body manufactures these 10, so we
do not need to get them from food.
Complete protein - ANSWER ✔ Contains all the essential amino acids necessary
for protein synthesis.
Incomplete protein - ANSWER ✔ These do not contain all the essential amino
acids (i.e. nuts, grains).
Where does protein digestion occur? - ANSWER ✔ Mainly in the small intestine.
Nitrogen Balance - ANSWER ✔ Occurs when intake and output of nitrogen are
equal.
+ nitro balance = intake exceeds output
- nitro balance= output exceeds intake
Functions of protein - ANSWER ✔ -tissue building
-metabolism
-immune system function
-fluid balance
-acid-base balance
-secondary energy source
,Lipoproteins - ANSWER ✔ are soluble in water. examples: HDL and LDL
Lipids - ANSWER ✔ -Metabolized in small intestine and stored as adipose tissue.
-Insoluble in water
Essential Fatty Acids - ANSWER ✔ Fatty Acids the body cannot manufacture:
Omega 3 and 6, Fish oil (which protects against heart disease)
Functions of lipids: - ANSWER ✔ -supply essential nutrients
-energy source
-flavor and satiety
-protect vital organs
-aids in thermoregulation
-enables accurate nerve impulse transmission
keto diet - ANSWER ✔ low carb, high fat
diet pills - ANSWER ✔ xenicol
belvia
qsymia
contrave
sexenda
meals on wheels - ANSWER ✔ a community-supported nutrition program in
which prepared meals are delivered to elders in their homes, usually by volunteers
TANF - ANSWER ✔ Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
Neutraceuticals - ANSWER ✔ Foods that act pharmaceutically to fight off cancer,
reduce weight, or even prevent diseases.
Orlistat (Xenical) - ANSWER ✔ inhibits fat absorption
very oily stools
who monitors deceptive practices and weight loss claims - ANSWER ✔ FDA
they monitor them on a case by case basis
, marasmus - ANSWER ✔ A disease of severe protein-calorie malnutrition during
early infancy, in which growth stops, body tissues waste away, and the infant
eventually dies.
child is skin and bones
plumpynut - ANSWER ✔ peanut based, sugar, vegetable fat, skim milk powder
treats severe malnourishment
its a paste
kwashiorkor - ANSWER ✔ protein malnutrition
calori intake is okay
Childs stomach is bloated
how are herbal products regulated - ANSWER ✔ as dietary supplements
Fat Soluble Vitamins - ANSWER ✔ A,D,E,K
Water Soluble Vitamins - ANSWER ✔ Vitamins B and C complex
Vitamin A - ANSWER ✔ -Night and color vision
-Cellular growth and maturity
-Maintains healthy skin and mucous membranes
-Growth of skeletal and soft tissue
Vitamin D - ANSWER ✔ -Regulates blood calcium levels
-regulates rate of deposit and absorption of calcium in bones.
Vitamin E - ANSWER ✔ -Antioxidant
-Protects RBCs and muscle tissue cells
Vitamin K - ANSWER ✔ Synthesis of clotting factor.
Bone development.
Thiamin - ANSWER ✔ -Producing energy from glucose and storing it as fat
-Nervous system function
-GI system function
-CV system function
, Riboflavin - ANSWER ✔ -cellular metabolism
-antioxidant
-tissue health and growth
Niacin - ANSWER ✔ -Cellular metabolism to produce energy
Vitamin b6 - ANSWER ✔ -protein metabolism
-RBC production
-Neurotransmitter synthesis
Pantothenic Acid - ANSWER ✔ -cell metabolism of fat and cholesterol
-amino acid activation
-heme formation
Basal Metabolic Rate - ANSWER ✔ Energy used at rest in a neutral environment
Factors that influence BMR - ANSWER ✔ Body composition, growth periods,
body tempterature, environmental temperature, disease processess, prolonged
physical exertion.
How to stimulate appetite - ANSWER ✔ -offer small, frequent meals
-restrict liquid intake with meals
-Keep environment neat and clean
-blue/red plates
-providing a pleasant dining experience
-position for comfort
-provide nutrient dense foods
Issues Older adults have with nutrition - ANSWER ✔ -limited income
-decreased gastric secretions
-dry mouth
-at risk for dehydration
-decreased intestinal peristalsis
-glucose intolerance
-gastroesophageal reflex (GERD)
Types of Enteral Feedings: - ANSWER ✔ -intermittent
ASSESSMENT (2025/2026) QUESTIONS &
VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100%
GUARANTEED PASS!! <LATEST VERSION>
Essential amino acids - ANSWER ✔ The body cannot manufacture these, they
must come from the diet.
Non-essential amino acids - ANSWER ✔ The body manufactures these 10, so we
do not need to get them from food.
Complete protein - ANSWER ✔ Contains all the essential amino acids necessary
for protein synthesis.
Incomplete protein - ANSWER ✔ These do not contain all the essential amino
acids (i.e. nuts, grains).
Where does protein digestion occur? - ANSWER ✔ Mainly in the small intestine.
Nitrogen Balance - ANSWER ✔ Occurs when intake and output of nitrogen are
equal.
+ nitro balance = intake exceeds output
- nitro balance= output exceeds intake
Functions of protein - ANSWER ✔ -tissue building
-metabolism
-immune system function
-fluid balance
-acid-base balance
-secondary energy source
,Lipoproteins - ANSWER ✔ are soluble in water. examples: HDL and LDL
Lipids - ANSWER ✔ -Metabolized in small intestine and stored as adipose tissue.
-Insoluble in water
Essential Fatty Acids - ANSWER ✔ Fatty Acids the body cannot manufacture:
Omega 3 and 6, Fish oil (which protects against heart disease)
Functions of lipids: - ANSWER ✔ -supply essential nutrients
-energy source
-flavor and satiety
-protect vital organs
-aids in thermoregulation
-enables accurate nerve impulse transmission
keto diet - ANSWER ✔ low carb, high fat
diet pills - ANSWER ✔ xenicol
belvia
qsymia
contrave
sexenda
meals on wheels - ANSWER ✔ a community-supported nutrition program in
which prepared meals are delivered to elders in their homes, usually by volunteers
TANF - ANSWER ✔ Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
Neutraceuticals - ANSWER ✔ Foods that act pharmaceutically to fight off cancer,
reduce weight, or even prevent diseases.
Orlistat (Xenical) - ANSWER ✔ inhibits fat absorption
very oily stools
who monitors deceptive practices and weight loss claims - ANSWER ✔ FDA
they monitor them on a case by case basis
, marasmus - ANSWER ✔ A disease of severe protein-calorie malnutrition during
early infancy, in which growth stops, body tissues waste away, and the infant
eventually dies.
child is skin and bones
plumpynut - ANSWER ✔ peanut based, sugar, vegetable fat, skim milk powder
treats severe malnourishment
its a paste
kwashiorkor - ANSWER ✔ protein malnutrition
calori intake is okay
Childs stomach is bloated
how are herbal products regulated - ANSWER ✔ as dietary supplements
Fat Soluble Vitamins - ANSWER ✔ A,D,E,K
Water Soluble Vitamins - ANSWER ✔ Vitamins B and C complex
Vitamin A - ANSWER ✔ -Night and color vision
-Cellular growth and maturity
-Maintains healthy skin and mucous membranes
-Growth of skeletal and soft tissue
Vitamin D - ANSWER ✔ -Regulates blood calcium levels
-regulates rate of deposit and absorption of calcium in bones.
Vitamin E - ANSWER ✔ -Antioxidant
-Protects RBCs and muscle tissue cells
Vitamin K - ANSWER ✔ Synthesis of clotting factor.
Bone development.
Thiamin - ANSWER ✔ -Producing energy from glucose and storing it as fat
-Nervous system function
-GI system function
-CV system function
, Riboflavin - ANSWER ✔ -cellular metabolism
-antioxidant
-tissue health and growth
Niacin - ANSWER ✔ -Cellular metabolism to produce energy
Vitamin b6 - ANSWER ✔ -protein metabolism
-RBC production
-Neurotransmitter synthesis
Pantothenic Acid - ANSWER ✔ -cell metabolism of fat and cholesterol
-amino acid activation
-heme formation
Basal Metabolic Rate - ANSWER ✔ Energy used at rest in a neutral environment
Factors that influence BMR - ANSWER ✔ Body composition, growth periods,
body tempterature, environmental temperature, disease processess, prolonged
physical exertion.
How to stimulate appetite - ANSWER ✔ -offer small, frequent meals
-restrict liquid intake with meals
-Keep environment neat and clean
-blue/red plates
-providing a pleasant dining experience
-position for comfort
-provide nutrient dense foods
Issues Older adults have with nutrition - ANSWER ✔ -limited income
-decreased gastric secretions
-dry mouth
-at risk for dehydration
-decreased intestinal peristalsis
-glucose intolerance
-gastroesophageal reflex (GERD)
Types of Enteral Feedings: - ANSWER ✔ -intermittent
