FULL TEST BANK 3i 3i
Applied Pathophysiology 3i
A Conceptual Approach 4th Edition by
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
Judi Nath, Carie Braun
3i 3i 3i
Complete Test Bank, All Chapters are included
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the Mechani 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
sms of Disease 4th Edition Braun Test Bank
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
Chapter 1Introduction to Pathophysiology
3i 3i 3i
1. The nucleus 3i , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) is the site of protein synthesis
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) contains the genetic code 3i 3i 3i
C) transforms cellular energy 3i 3i
D) initiates aerobic metabolism 3i 3i
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power p
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
lants of the cell because they:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis. 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
3i 3i 3i 3i
C) extract energy from organic compounds. 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid b
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) bound and transmembrane proteins. 3i 3i 3i
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains. 3i 3i 3i
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors. 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
3i 3i 3i 3i
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) displace surface receptor proteins. 3i 3i 3i
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions. 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
3i 3i 3i
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
3i 3i 3i 3i
5. Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energy by:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
,A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
into the 3i
extracellular fluid.
3i 3i
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
7. The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potentials is:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) diffusion of current-carrying ions. 3i 3i 3i
B) millivoltage of electrical potential. 3i 3i 3i
C) polarization of charged particles. 3i 3i 3i
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
3i 3i
8. Epithelial tissues are classified according to the shape of the cells and the n
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
umber of layers. Which of the following is a correctly matched description an
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
d type of epithelial tissue?
3i 3i 3i 3i
A) Simple epithelium: cells in contact with intercellular matrix; some do not e
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
xtend to surface 3i 3i
B) Stratified epithelium: single layer of cells; all cells rest on basement
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
membrane
C) Glandular epithelium: arise from surface epithelia and underlying
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
connective tissue 3i
D) Pseudostratified epithelium: multiple layers of cells; deepest layer rests on 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
basement membrane 3i
9. Connective tissue contains fibroblasts that are responsible for:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) providing a fibrous framework for capillaries.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) synthesis of collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
, C) forming tendons and the fascia that covers muscles.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) filling spaces between tissues to keep organs in place.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
10. Although all muscle tissue cells have some similarities, smooth muscle (also
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
known as involuntary muscle) differs by:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) having dense bodies attached to actin filaments.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) containing sarcomeres between Z lines and M bands. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) having rapid contractions and abundant cross-striations.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) contracting in response to increased intracellular calcium. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
11. Which of the following aspects of the function of the nucleus is performed by r
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ibosomal RNA (rRNA)? 3i 3i
A) Copying and carrying DNA instructions for protein synthesis
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) Carrying amino acids to the site of protein synthesis 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) Providing the site where protein synthesis occurs 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) Regulating and controlling protein synthesis 3i 3i 3i 3i
12. Breakdown and removal of foreign substances and worn-
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
out cell parts are performed by which of the following organelles?
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) Lysosomes
B) Golgi apparatus 3i
C) Ribosomes
D) Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) 3i 3i
13. Impairment in the function of peroxisomes would result in:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) inadequate sites for protein synthesis. 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) an inability to transport cellular products across the cell membrane.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) insufficient energy production within a cell. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) accumulation of free radicals in the cytoplasm. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
14. After several months of trying to conceive, a couple is undergoing fertility test
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ing. Semen analysis indicates that the mans sperm have decreased motility, a fin
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ding that is thought to underlie the couples inability to become pregnant.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
Applied Pathophysiology 3i
A Conceptual Approach 4th Edition by
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
Judi Nath, Carie Braun
3i 3i 3i
Complete Test Bank, All Chapters are included
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the Mechani 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
sms of Disease 4th Edition Braun Test Bank
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
Chapter 1Introduction to Pathophysiology
3i 3i 3i
1. The nucleus 3i , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) is the site of protein synthesis
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) contains the genetic code 3i 3i 3i
C) transforms cellular energy 3i 3i
D) initiates aerobic metabolism 3i 3i
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power p
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
lants of the cell because they:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis. 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
3i 3i 3i 3i
C) extract energy from organic compounds. 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid b
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) bound and transmembrane proteins. 3i 3i 3i
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains. 3i 3i 3i
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors. 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
3i 3i 3i 3i
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) displace surface receptor proteins. 3i 3i 3i
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions. 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
3i 3i 3i
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
3i 3i 3i 3i
5. Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energy by:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
,A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
into the 3i
extracellular fluid.
3i 3i
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
7. The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potentials is:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) diffusion of current-carrying ions. 3i 3i 3i
B) millivoltage of electrical potential. 3i 3i 3i
C) polarization of charged particles. 3i 3i 3i
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
3i 3i
8. Epithelial tissues are classified according to the shape of the cells and the n
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
umber of layers. Which of the following is a correctly matched description an
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
d type of epithelial tissue?
3i 3i 3i 3i
A) Simple epithelium: cells in contact with intercellular matrix; some do not e
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
xtend to surface 3i 3i
B) Stratified epithelium: single layer of cells; all cells rest on basement
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
membrane
C) Glandular epithelium: arise from surface epithelia and underlying
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
connective tissue 3i
D) Pseudostratified epithelium: multiple layers of cells; deepest layer rests on 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
basement membrane 3i
9. Connective tissue contains fibroblasts that are responsible for:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) providing a fibrous framework for capillaries.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) synthesis of collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
, C) forming tendons and the fascia that covers muscles.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) filling spaces between tissues to keep organs in place.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
10. Although all muscle tissue cells have some similarities, smooth muscle (also
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
known as involuntary muscle) differs by:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) having dense bodies attached to actin filaments.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) containing sarcomeres between Z lines and M bands. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) having rapid contractions and abundant cross-striations.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) contracting in response to increased intracellular calcium. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
11. Which of the following aspects of the function of the nucleus is performed by r
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ibosomal RNA (rRNA)? 3i 3i
A) Copying and carrying DNA instructions for protein synthesis
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) Carrying amino acids to the site of protein synthesis 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) Providing the site where protein synthesis occurs 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) Regulating and controlling protein synthesis 3i 3i 3i 3i
12. Breakdown and removal of foreign substances and worn-
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
out cell parts are performed by which of the following organelles?
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) Lysosomes
B) Golgi apparatus 3i
C) Ribosomes
D) Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) 3i 3i
13. Impairment in the function of peroxisomes would result in:
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
A) inadequate sites for protein synthesis. 3i 3i 3i 3i
B) an inability to transport cellular products across the cell membrane.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
C) insufficient energy production within a cell. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
D) accumulation of free radicals in the cytoplasm. 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
14. After several months of trying to conceive, a couple is undergoing fertility test
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ing. Semen analysis indicates that the mans sperm have decreased motility, a fin
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
ding that is thought to underlie the couples inability to become pregnant.
3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i 3i
