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Dosage Calculation RN Fundamentals Online Practice Assessment 3.0 Updated Questions and Answers (2024/2025) (Verified Answers)

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Dosage Calculation RN Fundamentals Online Practice Assessment 3.0 Updated Questions and Answers (2024/2025) (Verified Answers)

Institution
Dosage Calculation
Course
Dosage Calculation











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Institution
Dosage Calculation
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Dosage Calculation

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Dosage Calculation RN Fundamentals Online Practice Assessment 3.0.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/New%20folder%20(4)/Dosage%20Calcu




Dosage Calculation RN Fundamentals Online

Practice Assessment 3.0 Questions & Answers


1. A nurse is preparing to administer codeine 20 mg PO every 6 hr PRN pain.

Available is codeine oral solution 10 mg/ 5 mL. How many mL should the nurse

administer per dose?


(Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a

trailing zero.)

: Answer: 10 mL


Follow these steps for the Ratio and Proportion method of calculation: Step

1: What is the unit of measurement the nurse should calculate? mL

Step 2:What is the dose the nurse should administer? Dose to administer = Desired 20

mg

Step 3: What is the dose available? Dose available = Have 10 mg Step 4:

Should the nurse convert the units of measurement? No Step 5: What

is the quantity of the dose available? 5 mL





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Step 6: Set up an equation and solve for X. Have/Quantity =

Desired/X

10 mg/ 5 mL = 20 mg/ X mL X

mL = 10 mL

Step 7: Round if necessary.

Step 8: Determine whether the amount to administer makes sense. If there are 10

mg/5 mL and the prescription reads 20 mg, it makes sense to administer 10 mL.The

nurse should administer codeine oral solution 10 mL PO every 6 hr PRN pain.



2. A nurse is preparing to administer eszopiclone 2,000 mcg PO to a client.

How many mg should the nurse administer?


(Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a

trailing zero.)

: Answer: 2 mg


Follow these steps for the Ratio and Proportion method of calculation: Step

1: What is the unit of measurement the nurse should calculate? mg

Step 2:What is the dose the nurse should administer? Dose to administer = Desired

2,000 mcg





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Step 3: What is the dose available? Dose available = Have 1 mg

Step 4: Should the nurse convert the units of measurement? Yes (mcg does not equal

mg)

1,000 mcg/1 mg = 2,000 mcg/X mg X

mg = 2 mg

Step 5: Round if necessary.

Step 6: Determine whether the amount to administer makes sense.If the prescription









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reads 2,000 mcg and 1,000 mcg equals 1 mg, it makes sense to administer 2 mg. The

nurse should administer eszopiclone 2 mg PO.



3. A nurse is preparing to administer tobramycin 4 mg/kg/day IM divided in

three equal doses to a patient who weighs 60 kg. Available is tobramycin 40

mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?


(Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a

trailing zero.)

: Answer: 2 mL


Follow these steps for the Ratio and Proportion method of calculation: Step

1: What is the unit of measurement the nurse should calculate? mg Step 2: Set

up an equation and solve for X.

X = Dose per kg × Client's weight in kg X

mg = 4 mg/kg × 60 kg

X mg = 240 mg

The dose is divided into three equal doses; therefore, divide X by 3. 240

mg = 80 mg3

Step 3: What is the unit of measurement the nurse should calculate? mL





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