solutions 2024
what jare jthe j5 jbranches jof jphilosophy? j- jANS✓✓-logic, jepistemology,
jmetaphysics, jethics, j& jaesthetics
logic j- jANS✓✓-study jof jarguments
epistemology j- jANS✓✓-study/theory jof jknowledge
metaphysics j- jANS✓✓-study jof jthe jnature jof jreality
ethics j- jANS✓✓-study jof jhow jwe jshould jact
aesthetics j- jANS✓✓-study jof jquestions jconcerning jart j& jbeauty
what jare jthe jcrimes jsocrates jis jcaused jof? j- jANS✓✓-impiety j& jcorrupting jthe
jyouth
what jmakes jsocrates jthe jwisest jof jmen? j- jANS✓✓-socrates, junlike jother jmen,
jis jaware jthat jhe jlacks jknowledge jof jmany jthings
What jare j2 jparts jof jan jargument? j- jANS✓✓-premises j& jconclusion
premises j- jANS✓✓-reasons joffered jin jsupport jof jconclusion
conclusion j- jANS✓✓-the jclaim jthat jan jargument jattempts jto jestablish
deductive jarguments j- jANS✓✓-argument jwhere jtruth jof jpremises jis jsupported
jto jguarantee jtruth jof jconclusion
valid jarguments j- jANS✓✓-a jdeductive jargument jwhere jtruth jof jpremises
jguarantees jtruth jof jconclusion
sound jarguments j- jANS✓✓-a jvalid jdeductive jargument jwith jonly jtrue jpremises
inductive jarguments j- jANS✓✓-argument jwhere jthe jtruth jof jthe jpremises jgives
jsome jdegree jof jprobability jthat jthe jconclusion jis jalso jtrue
cogent jarguments j- jANS✓✓-a jstrong jinductive jargument jw/ jonly jtrue jpremises
, Ockham's jrazor j- jANS✓✓-explanation jA jis jbetter jthan jexplanation jB jif
jexplanation jA jmakes jfewer jassumptions jthan jexplanation jB.
Principle jof jconservatism j- jANS✓✓-explanation jA jis jbetter jthan jexplanation jB
jif jexplanation jA jfits jtogether jbetter jw/ jthe jrest jof jmy jbeliefs jabout jthe jworld
logical jconsistency j- jANS✓✓-two jproportions jare jlogically jconsistent jif jthey
jcan jboth jbe jtrue jat jthe jsame jtime
3 jtypes jof jinductive jarguments j- jANS✓✓-enumerative jinductive jarguments,
jargument jby janalogy, j& jinference jto jthe jbest jexplanation
fallacy j- jANS✓✓-a jmistake jof jreasoning
5 jfallacies j- jANS✓✓-straw jman, jbegging jthe jquestion, jdomino-argument, jline-
drawing jfallacy, j& jequivocation
straw jman j- jANS✓✓-misrepresenting jan jopponent's jview jso jthat jit jcan jeasily
jbe jdismissed
begging jthe jquestion j- jANS✓✓-argument jwhere jwe jmust jalready jaccept jthe
jconclusion jin jorder jto jaccept jthe jpremises
domino jargument j- jANS✓✓-argument jw/o jwarrant jthat jif jwe jallow jsome jevent
jto joccur, jthen, jother, jmore jsignificant jevents jwill jfollow
line-drawing jfallacy j- jANS✓✓-rejecting ja jvague jclaim jbecause jit jis jnot jas
jprecise jas jwe jwould jlike
equivocation j- jANS✓✓-an jargument jthat jcontains jan jambiguous jword/phase
jwhose jintended jmeaning jshifts jfrom jone joccurrence jto janother
What jare j3 jnecessary jconditions jfor jknowledge? j- jANS✓✓-justification, jtruth, j&
jbelief
a jpriori j- jANS✓✓-knowledge jthat jcomes jby jmeans jof jreason jalone
a jposteriori j- jANS✓✓-knowledge jthat jcomes jby jmeans jof jour jsensory
jexperience
skepticism j- jANS✓✓-view jthat jwe jcannot jhave jknowledge
rationalism j- jANS✓✓-view jthat jour jbeliefs jcan jbe jjustified jthrough jreason
jalone