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Introduction to Clinical Pharmacology Questions with Answers

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Introduction to Clinical Pharmacology Questions with Answers How are most drugs made today? - correct answers>>Synthetically (in a lab) Pharmacology - correct answers>>the biomedical study of interaction of chemical substances with living systems, including cells, tissues, and organs (study of drugs) Drugs - correct answers>>• substances or chemical agents that affect biologic or living systems • alter normal processes either by stimulating or depressing the function of the cell Synthetic - correct answers>>man-made Biologics - correct answers>>agents naturally produced in animal cells, by microorganisms, or by the body itself examples: vaccines, blood and blood components, antibodies, and interferon Alternative Drug Therapy - correct answers>>includes herbs, vitamins, minerals, dietary supplements and natural extracts What are the five major subgroups of pharmacology? - correct answers>>• pharmacokinetics • pharmacodynamics • pharmacotherapeutics • pharmacogenetics • toxicology Pharmacokinetics - correct answers>>the way the body affects the drug (ADME) What does ADME mean? - correct answers>>absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion Pharmacodynamics - correct answers>>the action a drug has on a specific target of action in the body Posology - correct answers>>study of dosages of medicines and drugs Therapeutics - correct answers>>the branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of disease • prevent • diagnose • treat

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Introduction to Clinical Pharmacology
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Uploaded on
November 10, 2024
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Written in
2024/2025
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Introduction to Clinical Pharmacology Questions with Answers
How are most drugs made today? - correct answers>>Synthetically (in a lab)



Pharmacology - correct answers>>the biomedical study of interaction of chemical substances with living
systems, including cells, tissues, and organs

(study of drugs)



Drugs - correct answers>>• substances or chemical agents that affect biologic or living systems

• alter normal processes either by stimulating or depressing the function of the cell



Synthetic - correct answers>>man-made



Biologics - correct answers>>agents naturally produced in animal cells, by microorganisms, or by the
body itself



examples: vaccines, blood and blood components, antibodies, and interferon



Alternative Drug Therapy - correct answers>>includes herbs, vitamins, minerals, dietary supplements
and natural extracts



What are the five major subgroups of pharmacology? - correct answers>>• pharmacokinetics

• pharmacodynamics

• pharmacotherapeutics

• pharmacogenetics

• toxicology



Pharmacokinetics - correct answers>>the way the body affects the drug

(ADME)

, What does ADME mean? - correct answers>>absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion



Pharmacodynamics - correct answers>>the action a drug has on a specific target of action in the body



Posology - correct answers>>study of dosages of medicines and drugs



Therapeutics - correct answers>>the branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of disease

• prevent

• diagnose

• treat



Pharmacotherapeutics - correct answers>>study of the use of drugs in treating disease



Pharmacogenetics - correct answers>>the study of the interrelation of hereditary constitution and
response to drugs



Toxicology - correct answers>>study of poisonous substances and their effects upon the body



Why should a dental hygienist be familiar with pharmacology? - correct answers>>A majority of the
older adult population takes several drugs... meaning your patients could be taking them.



What term refers to a patient taking multiple medications? - correct answers>>Polypharmacy



Assessment in pharmacology - correct answers>>assess all medication taken by your pt and consider
drugs that could be prescribed during tx, med history and med list should be reviewed at each appt,
disease risk assessment will include side effects of the meds



Planning in pharmacology - correct answers>>the names, dosages, mechanisms of action, and
interactions with other drugs and herbal supplements are all critical
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