edition Questions Answers 2024-2025
After completing an initial assessment of a patient, the nurse has
charted that his respirations are eupneic and
his pulse is 58 beats per minute. These types of data would be:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective. - correct answer ✅✅A
Objective data are what the health professional observes by
inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating
during the physical examination. Subjective data is what the
person says about him or herself during history
taking. The terms reflective and introspective are not used to
describe data
A patient tells the nurse that he is very nervous, is nauseated,
and feels hot. These types of data would be:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective. - correct answer ✅✅C
Subjective data are what the person says about him or herself
during history taking. Objective data are what the
,Adult Health Assessment Jarvis 8th
edition Questions Answers 2024-2025
health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating,
and auscultating during the physical
examination. The terms reflective and introspective are not used
to describe data.
The patients record, laboratory studies, objective data, and
subjective data combine to form the:
a. Data base.
b. Admitting data.
c. Financial statement.
d. Discharge summary. - correct answer ✅✅A
Together with the patients record and laboratory studies, the
objective and subjective data form the data base.
The other items are not part of the patients record, laboratory
studies, or data
When listening to a patients breath sounds, the nurse is unsure of
a sound that is heard. The nurses next
action should be to:
a. Immediately notify the patients physician.
b. Document the sound exactly as it was heard.
c. Validate the data by asking a coworker to listen to the breath
sounds.
d. Assess again in 20 minutes to note whether the sound is still
present. - correct answer ✅✅C
,Adult Health Assessment Jarvis 8th
edition Questions Answers 2024-2025
When unsure of a sound heard while listening to a patients breath
sounds, the nurse validates the data to ensure
accuracy. If the nurse has less experience in an area, then he or
she asks an expert to listen.
The nurse is conducting a class for new graduate nurses. During
the teaching session, the nurse should keep
in mind that novice nurses, without a background of skills and
experience from which to draw, are more likely
to make their decisions using:
a. Intuition.
b. A set of rules.
c. Articles in journals.
d. Advice from supervisors. - correct answer ✅✅B
Novice nurses operate from a set of defined, structured rules. The
expert practitioner uses intuitive links.
Expert nurses learn to attend to a pattern of assessment data and
act without consciously labeling it. These
responses are referred to as:
a. Intuition.
b. The nursing process.
c. Clinical knowledge.
, Adult Health Assessment Jarvis 8th
edition Questions Answers 2024-2025
d. Diagnostic reasoning - correct answer ✅✅A
Intuition is characterized by pattern recognitionexpert nurses
learn to attend to a pattern of assessment data and
act without consciously labeling it. The other options are not
correct
The nurse is reviewing information about evidence-based practice
(EBP). Which statement best reflects
EBP?
a. EBP relies on tradition for support of best practices.
b. EBP is simply the use of best practice techniques for the
treatment of patients.
c. EBP emphasizes the use of best evidence with the clinicians
experience.
d. The patients own preferences are not important with EBP. -
correct answer ✅✅C
EBP is a systematic approach to practice that emphasizes the use
of best evidence in combination with the
clinicians experience, as well as patient preferences and values,
when making decisions about care and
treatment. EBP is more than simply using the best practice
techniques to treat patients, and questioning
tradition is important when no compelling and supportive
research evidence exists