DAANCE ALL MODULES QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

DAANCE ALL MODULES QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2024 - 2025
Pulmonary,artery,,ANS,-,,One,of,two,arteries,that,carry,venous,(oxygen,poor),blood,from,heart,to,lungs



What,type,of,intubation,is,preferred,with,emesis,with,aspiration?,,ANS,-
,,ETT.,LMA,or,combitube,acceptable.




What,emergency,would,a,cricothyrotomy,typically,be,performed?,,ANS,-,,Airway,obstruction



Atropine,would,be,given,in,which,emergency?,,ANS,-,,Symptomatic,bradycardia



Adenosine,would,be,given,in,which,emergency?,,ANS,-,,SVT



Amiodarone,would,be,given,in,which,emergency?,,ANS,-,,V.,Tach



What,medications,can,be,given,for,a,sever,case,of,hyperventilation?,,ANS,-,,Versed,,Valium,,or,Propofol



PVC's,are,treated,with,which,medicine?,,ANS,-,,Lidocaine



Epi,is,given,in,which,two,emergencies?,,ANS,-,,V.,Fib,and,asystole



Max,dose,of,epi,for,cardiovascular,disease,pt,,ANS,-,,.04mg



A,beta,blocker,would,be,given,in,which,emergency?,,ANS,-,,Hypertension



A,fluid,bolus,of,NS,and,ephedrine,can,be,given,with,what,emergency?,,ANS,-,,Hypotension

,What,medications,are,used,to,treat,malignant,hypothermia?,,ANS,-
,,Dantrolene,,IV,cold,saline,(not,Ringer's)




Nasopharyngeal,airway,,ANS,-
,,When,tongue,is,obstructing,airway.,Tube,is,lubricated,and,passed,through,the,nose,into,nasal,cavity.,Sits,
in,oropharynx,behind,tongue.,Well,tolerated,and,can,be,used,on,awake,pts.



Oropharyngeal,airway,,ANS,-
,,Also,placed,to,position,tongue,in,more,anterior,position.,Often,interfere,with,intra,oral,procedures.,Not,t
olerated,well,with,awake,pts.



Laryngeal,mask,airway,(LMA),,ANS,-
,,Device,that,sits,over,top,of,larynx.,Can,be,placed,blindly.,Does,not,protect,against,aspiration.,Inflated,wit
h,30cc,to,create,seal.



Endotracheal,intubation,,ANS,-
,,End,of,tube,passes,through,vocal,cords,and,terminates,half,way,between,vocal,cords,and,bifurcation,of,tr
achea.,Important,to,listen,to,both,lungs,after,placement.,May,or,May,not,be,cuffed.



Combitube,,ANS,-,,Generally,used,for,specific,emergencies.,Both,cuffs,inflated.



Pts,predisposed,to,bronchospasm,,ANS,-,,Allergies,,asthma,,copd,,bronchitis



Bronchospasm,,ANS,-
,,Generalized,contraction,of,smooth,muscles,of,small,bronchi,and,bronchioles,in,lungs,causing,restriction,
of,air,flow,of,air,to,and,from,lungs.



Maximum,dose,of,epi,for,healthy,pt,,ANS,-,,.2mg



Liver,,ANS,-
,,Protein,and,lipid,synthesis,,bio,transformation,,detoxification,and,storage,of,vitamin,A,,E,,D,,K,,and,B12.

, Causes,of,seizures,,ANS,-
,,Liver,failure,,renal,failure,,sickle,cell,disease,,brain,tumor,,meningitis,,previous,stroke,and,hypo-
hyperglycemia.



Medications,to,treat,seizures,,ANS,-,,Tegretol,,Klonopin,,Neurontin,,luminal,,Dilantin,,depacon



Main,function,of,kidneys,,ANS,-
,,Maintain,volume,and,composition,of,body,fluids.,Body's,main,source,of,filtration,and,excrete,metabolic,
end,products,and,toxins.



Islets,of,langerhans,,ANS,-
,,Located,in,pancreas.,Secrete,insulin,and,glucagon.,Insulin,helps,the,body,store,sugar,to,keep,glucose,leve
ls,in,a,steady,state.



Adrenal,glands,,ANS,-
,,Secretes,epinephrine,and,norepinephrine.,Controls,electrolyte,balance,and,carb,metabolism.




Thyroid,,ANS,-,,Regulates,body's,basal,metabolic,rate.



Pterygoid,plexus,,ANS,-,,Network,of,veins,corresponding,to,2nd,and,3rd,parts,of,maxillary,artery



Olfactory,nerve,,ANS,-,,1st,cranial,nerve,that,controls,smell



Optic,nerve,,ANS,-,,2nd,cranial,nerve,that,controls,sight



Internal,jugular,vein,,ANS,-,,Drains,much,of,blood,from,head,and,neck



Purkinje,fiber,system,,ANS,-
,,Causes,muscles,of,heart,to,contract.,Spreads,impulse,rapidly,along,heart,muscle.




Brachiocephalic,artery,,ANS,-
,,Branches,into,right,common,carotid,in,neck,and,right,subclavian,artery,in,arm.