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MAE 1351 EXAM 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | Graded A+

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MAE 1351 EXAM 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | Graded A+ What is the definition of a kinematic system? A kinematic system describes the motion of points, bodies, or systems of bodies without considering the forces that cause this motion. How is work defined in the context of physics? Work is defined as the product of force applied to an object and the distance over which that force is applied in the direction of the force. What does the term "moment of inertia" refer to? Moment of inertia refers to a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation, depending on the mass distribution relative to the axis of rotation. How does Newton's second law of motion relate to acceleration? Newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting upon it and inversely proportional to its mass. 2 What is the principle of conservation of momentum? The principle of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of a closed system remains constant if no external forces act on it. What role does the center of mass play in mechanics? The center of mass is the point at which the mass of a body or system is concentrated, influencing how the object moves and balances under various forces. How do pulleys reduce the effort needed to lift a load? Pulleys change the direction of the force applied and can reduce the amount of force needed to lift an object by distributing the load across multiple ropes. What is the significance of the Bernoulli principle in fluid dynamics? The Bernoulli principle states that an increase in the speed of a fluid occurs simultaneously with a decrease in pressure or potential energy, which is crucial in understanding airflow and lift in aviation. What is the difference between static and dynamic equilibrium? 3 Static equilibrium occurs when an object is at rest and all forces acting on it are balanced, while dynamic equilibrium involves an object moving at constant velocity with balanced forces. How does Pascal's principle apply to hydraulic systems? Pascal's principle states that a change in pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted undiminished throughout the fluid, allowing for force multiplication in hydraulic systems. What are the key factors that affect heat transfer? Heat transfer is affected by temperature difference, surface area, and the thermal conductivity of the materials involved. What is the purpose of a free body diagram? A free body diagram visually represents all forces acting on an object, helping in the analysis of the object’s motion and equilibrium

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MAE 1351 EXAM 1 Questions and
Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 |
Graded A+

What is the definition of a kinematic system?


✔✔A kinematic system describes the motion of points, bodies, or systems of bodies without

considering the forces that cause this motion.




How is work defined in the context of physics?


✔✔Work is defined as the product of force applied to an object and the distance over which that

force is applied in the direction of the force.




What does the term "moment of inertia" refer to?


✔✔Moment of inertia refers to a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation,

depending on the mass distribution relative to the axis of rotation.




How does Newton's second law of motion relate to acceleration?


✔✔Newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the

net force acting upon it and inversely proportional to its mass.



1

, What is the principle of conservation of momentum?


✔✔The principle of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of a closed

system remains constant if no external forces act on it.




What role does the center of mass play in mechanics?


✔✔The center of mass is the point at which the mass of a body or system is concentrated,

influencing how the object moves and balances under various forces.




How do pulleys reduce the effort needed to lift a load?


✔✔Pulleys change the direction of the force applied and can reduce the amount of force needed

to lift an object by distributing the load across multiple ropes.




What is the significance of the Bernoulli principle in fluid dynamics?


✔✔The Bernoulli principle states that an increase in the speed of a fluid occurs simultaneously

with a decrease in pressure or potential energy, which is crucial in understanding airflow and lift

in aviation.




What is the difference between static and dynamic equilibrium?


2

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