r cO tohaloaneane
Carboxylic acid
O c
11
7 R C OH
N 03
ipad
tetrahaloalkane
f anti
22 ALKYNES LDA orNantz
or NAH
alkyne anions
y RC C R
H x
7 2
9
o
H2o ketone
oH
it t s
markovnikov
s
aldehyde
papazcexus s E nonmarkornikov
I fE aldehyde O
Ketone
FE E 11
geminaldihalide k I t
E 9 R sup t
a
E f
internal terminal m
is
e
N o
t
avanitz D3NaNH2 I s
E E 03
2 H2O win's
v v E
o
ROHz catHzS04 s
vicinaldihalides Xz 7 ethers
ALKENES
markovnikovcarbocation
X antiproduct rearrange RO R g
1 g
R C c R 2 Hgloadz
s
NBS hr
cc prom r NaBHy H2O
allylic ABR stable
most
Big
Markovnikov
Hao
bromoalkene
ox is
Hoz g
a
Nao
Ii in
L
O E a so
Makan
ae Alcohols
vicinal diol
non
E ee R OH
oH t e
E Es Yoo
R
µo Ee 0b.io
one
v v s S
3
i haloalkanes s
I 8
R X
a s
halohydrin
OH Is.ES
3
N En
N sE
o
X v n
s e E
e g
v
kwmaimed
r mesylate
epoxide V r 0
s
o E tosylates
u alkanes
R C c R
product 7
Hz1pd syn
NAN3
NNN NASH Nitz
s nitriles thiols amines alkylatide
R CN R SH R NHz R Ng
n n r
r
o.CN0 SH NHS
i Nz
Carboxylic acid
O c
11
7 R C OH
N 03
ipad
tetrahaloalkane
f anti
22 ALKYNES LDA orNantz
or NAH
alkyne anions
y RC C R
H x
7 2
9
o
H2o ketone
oH
it t s
markovnikov
s
aldehyde
papazcexus s E nonmarkornikov
I fE aldehyde O
Ketone
FE E 11
geminaldihalide k I t
E 9 R sup t
a
E f
internal terminal m
is
e
N o
t
avanitz D3NaNH2 I s
E E 03
2 H2O win's
v v E
o
ROHz catHzS04 s
vicinaldihalides Xz 7 ethers
ALKENES
markovnikovcarbocation
X antiproduct rearrange RO R g
1 g
R C c R 2 Hgloadz
s
NBS hr
cc prom r NaBHy H2O
allylic ABR stable
most
Big
Markovnikov
Hao
bromoalkene
ox is
Hoz g
a
Nao
Ii in
L
O E a so
Makan
ae Alcohols
vicinal diol
non
E ee R OH
oH t e
E Es Yoo
R
µo Ee 0b.io
one
v v s S
3
i haloalkanes s
I 8
R X
a s
halohydrin
OH Is.ES
3
N En
N sE
o
X v n
s e E
e g
v
kwmaimed
r mesylate
epoxide V r 0
s
o E tosylates
u alkanes
R C c R
product 7
Hz1pd syn
NAN3
NNN NASH Nitz
s nitriles thiols amines alkylatide
R CN R SH R NHz R Ng
n n r
r
o.CN0 SH NHS
i Nz
