NR 503-|2024-2025 UPDATE
/COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS/GET IT
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Terms in this set (89)
The science of public health. study of distribution
and determinants of health-related states among
epidemiology
specified populations and the application of that
study to the control of health problems
Population health Focuses on risk, data, demographics and outcomes
Outcome the end result of an intervention
Aggregate defined population
community composed of multiple aggregates
measures the existence of all current cases within a
Prevalance
timeframe
measures the appearance of all new cases within a
Incidence
time frame
surveillance collection, analysis, dissemination of data
High risk increased chance of a poor outcome
Morbidity presence of illness or disease
mortality related to tracking of deaths within an aggregate
intervening before health effects occur through
measures such as vaccination, altering risky behavior
Primary prevention (poor eating habits, tobacco use) and banning
substances known to be associated with a disease
or health condition.
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screening to identify disease in their earliest stages,
Secondary prevention before the onset of s/sx, through measures such as
mammography and bp testing
managing disease post diagnosis to slow or stop
Tertiary prevention disease progression through measures such as
chemo, rehab, screening for complications
Interprofessional When physicians, pharmacists, educators, etc. work
collaboration together to improve the quality of care of patients
described in numbers and shows how often and to
what degree something occurs. Objective,
Quantitative data
standardized and easily analyzed (statistics, survey
data, records, archival dates)
described in words and explains why. Answers "why"
or "why not" or "what does it mean". Subjective
Qualitative data
(focus groups, key informant interviews, case
studies, storytelling, and observations)
Vital statistics # Birth rates, death rates, . Quantitative data
Justice in terms of the distribution of wealth,
Social justice
opportunity, and privileges within a society
Differences in health status or in the distribution of
Health inequalities
health determinants between different populations
morbidity the rate of disease in a population
the # of deaths in a given period for a particular
mortality
disease
Cases an instance of disease or problem
personal, social, economic, and environmental
Determinants of health
factors that influence health status
process of identifying and analyzing potential issues
Risk analysis
that negatively impact health
Transforming health care through nursing. Goals are
Campaign for Action based on IOM. Future of nursing report works on 7
major interrelated issues
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